题目内容

【题目】根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。

1Judy was so _________ (embarrass) by all the praise — her face went red.

2It rained heavily yesterday, so Mr. Trent _________ (cancel) his travel to Qingdao.

3The government has _________ (announce) that 10,000 new jobs will be offered next year.

4The party lasted for 3 hours, and then the _________ (lady) left, but the men continued to drink and talk.

5To do their jobs better, nurses, doctors, or police _________ (officer) need to speak more than one language.

6The scientist has made another wonderful _________ (discover). I think it is very important to science development.

【答案】

1 embarrassed

2 canceled

3 announced

4 ladies

5 officers

6 discovery

【解析】

1句意:朱迪被所有的赞扬弄得很不好意思——她的脸都红了。本句缺表语形容词,so如此,副词修饰形容词;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填embarrassed。

2句意:昨天雨下得很大,所以特伦特先生取消了他去青岛的旅行。so所以,引导结果状语从句;根据上文It rained heavily yesterday和英文提示,可知填canceled。

3句意:政府宣布明年将提供10000个新的就业机会。本句缺谓语动词,has + done表示现在完成时结构;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填announced。

4句意:聚会持续了三个小时,然后女士们离开了,但是男人们继续喝酒聊天。定冠词the后接名词;but表转折,根据下文but the men continued to drink and talk和英文提示,可知用复数名词,故填ladies。

5句意:为了更好地工作,护士、医生或警官需要讲多种语言。police officers警察根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填officers。

6句意:科学家又有了一项了不起的发现。我认为这对科学发展是非常重要的。wonderful极好的,形容词修饰名词;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填discovery。

根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空使句意通顺,文意连贯。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

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【题目】I live in Missouri, near a river called the Jacks Fork. Before I was born, my grandparents decided to help keep the _____clean. So they started a club called Stream Team 713. I like its another ________better — the Jacks Fork River Rats! Our club makes sure the water is clean and healthy for fish and people. And now I’m big enough to help ________the river too.

Picking up rubbish is ________a treasure hunt (搜寻). My friends and I find plastic bags, bottles, paper, and all kinds of things. There used to be even more rubbish here. On one weekend, my grandparents ________picked up 6 tons of rubbish. That’s as much as an elephant weighs!

That rubbish was ________to the river or the animals and plants that lived there. So the River Rats taught people who were playing around the river to take rubbish with them rather than _______ it. Now there’s much less rubbish for ________to pick up. Maybe one day we won’t find any rubbish here.

My favorite job is to look for water bugs (虫子)! The bugs like to stay at the river bottom. Some bugs don’t _____ how dirty the water is, but other bugs can only live in clean water. ________ we find lots of bugs that need clean water, then we will know the river is clean enough for fish and for us.

I love taking care of the Jacks Fork River. We help make sure it’s a clean, safe place for me and my friends to play.

1A. state B. club C. block D. river

2A. goal B. opinion C. name D. position

3A. take care of B. run out of C. get out of D. be in control of

4A. for B. like C. with D. from

5A. only B. once C. also D. still

6A. reusable B. unusual C. harmful D. difficult

7A. passing B. collecting C. providing D. throwing

8A. them B. us C. you D. it

9A. mind B. check C. regret D. regard

10A. Though B. Because C. If D. But

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