题目内容
【题目】(题文)(2018·广东省惠州市惠城区九年级期末考试)根据短文内容及所给的首字母提示填空,每空一词。
Xiao Qiang,a 13-year-old Chinese boy, has too many activities. His father drives him to practice music, drawing,maths and English four afternoons a week.
“More and more kids become unhappy (小题1)they have too many activities to do.” said Mr. Wang, (小题2) expert (专家)of child development. More than 75% of them said (小题3) they wished they had more free time to play.
“Over-scheduling(过量的课程安排) is a growing (小题4) for Chinese families ”, said Mr. Wang. It is not (小题5) for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner (小题6) so that they can go to drawing lessons or piano lessons on time. We all know it is important (小题7) kids to learn how to relax. If they don’t learn that now, it will be more difficult to(小题8)when they get older. Kids need (小题9) to relax. Parents should (小题10) about what is right for kids .
【答案】
【1】【1】because
【2】【2】an
【3】【3】that
【4】【4】problem
【5】【5】good /helpful/useful
【6】【6】quickly
【7】【7】for
【8】【8】learn
【9】【9】time
【10】【10】think
【解析】本文介绍了13岁的中国男孩萧蔷有许多的课外活动。他的父亲一个星期有四次在下午开车送他去练习音乐、画画、数学和英语。
【1】【1】句意:越来越多的孩子变得不快乐,因为他们有太多的活动要参加。前后两句是因果关系。故填:because。
【2】【2】句意:王先生,一位儿童发展专家。Expert的第一个因素是元音,因此用冠词an。
【3】【3】句意:超过75%的人说他们希望有更多的空闲时间去玩。由that引导的宾语从句。因此答案为:that。
【4】【4】句意:过量的课程安排是中国家庭的一个日益严重的问题。由句意可知答案为:problem。
【5】【5】句意:这对孩子和他们的父母都没有帮助。该空缺少一个形容词。因此用good /helpful/useful都可以。故答案为:good /helpful/useful。
【6】【6】句意:更多的家庭吃饭很快,以便他们有时间去上绘画课或钢琴课。从文意可知,由于课程安排过量,孩子们和大人们都不得不赶时间,所以吃饭吃得很快。故答案为:quickly。
【7】【7】句意:我们都知道孩子们学会放松是很重要的。句型:It is important for/of sb. to do sth. 用for 是因为前面的adj.是来描述do后面的sth.;用of 的话,adj. 就用来形容sb. 的。 由句意可知,填介词for。 而不用介词of。
【8】【8】句意:如果他们现在还没有学会,当他们变老的时候,学习起来会更加困难。从文意可知,当年龄长大的时候,学习起来会很困难。故填:learn。
【9】【9】句意:孩子们需要时间来放松。由句意可知孩子们需要的是时间。故填:time。
【10】【10】句意:父母应该考虑什么是适合孩子的。think about“思考,考虑”的意思。属于固定短语。
【题目】Americans love sports--they love to play them, to watch them on television, and to talk about them. But this hobby sometimes has serious results-- at least to the players. For example, when people play tennis, sometimes they hurt their elbows(肘部) and in this way they develop "tennis elbow". Also it is easy to hurt a knee in a football game. These injuries happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt.
A few months ago Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game. Her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation(手术) or she might not be able to play again. She felt very sad and didn't know what to do.
Then Simmons learned about "video operation". Simmons found a hospital that was using this new science and went to see the doctor there. The doctors told her the operation could help.
For this operation, her doctor didn't have to open her knee. Instead he put a very small camera lens(镜头)inside her knee. The lens sent back pictures, which appeared on a television screen. As he worked, he could see the inside of her knee on the TV. With the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor knew exactly what to do when he was making the repairs.
Simmons started walking five days after her operation. Now, six months after her operation, Simmons can do everything she did before her injury. She can play volleyball again."
Information Card
Americans’ hobby | American love 【1】. |
The problem | People may have 【2】 when they play sports. |
The sport | Simons is interested in 【3】. |
The thing | The doctor put a very small 【4】 inside Simmons’ knee in order to repair her knee. |
The time | 【5】 after her operation, Simmons started walking. |