题目内容

【题目】 年夜饭是中国文化中最重要的团圆饭。年夜饭菜肴丰富、美味，像年糕（New Year cake）、鱼等都还带有美好的祝愿。

请以 The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve为题，写一篇约100词的短文，向外国朋友介绍自己家乡的年夜饭，让他们更好地了解中国丰富多样的文化习俗。

注意：文中不可出现人名。标题已经给出，不计入总词数。

The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve

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【答案】参考例文：

The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve

The family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the most important dinner in traditional Chinese culture. On Spring Festival Eve, family members get together to enjoy the dinner.

There are all kinds of delicious food and drinks. Many of them usually have great meanings. For example, in Wenzhou, New Year cake is often the first dish, which means "having more luck and becoming better in Chinese pronunciation. Another dish is fish, which means "having more than we need". Children all like this family dinner. At dinner they receive not only best wishes but also lucky money from their parents.

It is a Chinese tradition that we have kept for thousands of years.

【解析】

题干解读：这是一篇话题作文。要求根据题目“The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve”和提示的内容完成作文。写作时要注意语句通顺，语意连贯，紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡，要注意涵盖所给提示。

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reached, try, danger, highest, reason

Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the 【1】 and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very 【2】 to climb. It is very hard to take in air as you get near the top.

The first Chinese team 【3】 the top in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Taibei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main 【4】 is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up 【5】 to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans may be stronger than the forces of nature in some situations.

【题目】 Living on an island might sound wonderful. But what it you left for a trip and found you could never return? What if your home, and even the land it stood on, was gone forever? For people living in the Pacific Islands, this is really possible.

Why? Climate（气候)change. Climate change is causing the sea to rise. That’s bad news for the Pacific Islands. Young people on the islands are even starting to wonder: Will they be the last generation(一代人)?

Not if the islanders have anything to do about it. These people are deeply connected to their homelands. The Pacific Islands are made up of 1l different countries: the Marshall Islands, Fuji, Samoa, and others. But now, those countries are working together. They're joining forces to fight climate change.

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Pacific Islanders realize the problem. So, in 2019, six countries got together: Fuji, the Marshall islands, Samoa, Vanuatu, the Solomon Islands and Tuvalu, They came up with a plan. They agreed to cut carbon emissions from shipping by 40 percent by 2030. And by 2050, they expect zero-carbon shipping.

How will they pull this off? They plan to use some really to use some really cool carbon-free technologies. They'll make use of solar and wind energy.

Sea levels are rising, but hopes aren't sinking in the Pacific Islands.

【1】What is the bad news for the Pacific Islands according to the passage?

A.Some Pacific Island countries have disappeared.

B.The sea level is going up because of climate change.

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D.The Pacific Islanders have nothing to do about the climate change.

【2】The underlined word "threat" in Paragraph 4 probably means"_________".

A.riskB.stepC.projectD.development

【3】It can be inferred from the passage that _________.

A.there will never be zero carbon emissions from shipping

B.solar and wind energy will make climate change worse

C.all the Pacific Islanders may leave their homelands by 2050

D.some Pacific Island countries may have hopes to make a difference

【4】The passage mainly talks about ________.

A.why other countries are helping the Pacific Islanders fight climate change

B.how some countries are working hard to develop carbon-free technologies

C.how Pacific Island countries are working together to fight shipping pollution

D.why Pacific Island countries put out so much of the world's carbon emissions

【题目】The car________ again. There ________something wrong with the engine.

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C.breaks down...maybeD.turns down...must be

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【题目】 It's late at night, the weather is bad, and you're hungry. Your favourite restaurant is less than a mile away, but you don't want to pay a $5 delivery (递送) fee. So, what do you do? Back in the old days, you would have braved the weather. But those days are coming to an end, at least in Washington.

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The company does not see robots as a replacement (代替), says Russell Cook, the director of Postmates. "We have people that drive cars, walk, and bike, and we see robots as another type of vehicle that helps us to offer deliveries," he says.

【1】What does the underlined word "It" refer to?

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【2】What do we know about the robots mentioned in the passage?

A.They were developed by a US company.B.They are able to travel at a high speed.

C.They create little noise while working.D.They can communicate with walkers.

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A.They may not be as safe as expected.B.They may cause a stir on the sidewalk.

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【题目】 Welcome to Hong Kong！Here’s some information about the famous hotels in this area.

The Mira Hong Kong Hotel

（★★★★★￥1,310 a night）

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The Regal Kowloon Hotel

（★★★★￥1,310 a night）

71 Mody Road, Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon The 4-star hotel is near the Hong Kong Science Museum. It has four restaurants, a bar and a cafe.

Hotel LKF by Rhombus

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33 Wyday Street Central, Land Kwai Fong The hotel offers a spa and dry cleaning. Each room has a TV, a DVD player, a coffee or tea maker, and bottled water.

Sheraton Hong Kong Hotel

（★★★★★￥1,781 a night）

20 Nathan Road, Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon This hotel is near Victoria Harbour and is only 0.3 kilometers from Hong Kong Museum of Art.

【1】________ of the above hotels is/are in Kowloon.

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

【2】Tourists can enjoy ________ at the Regal Kowloon Hotel

A.a spa and dry cleaningB.a walk in the Kowloon park

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【3】If you want to visit Victoria Harbour, the best hotel for you is ________ .

A.the Mira Hong Kong HotelB.the Regal Kowloon Hotel

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【题目】 The places authors live in often inspire their works. Shen Congwen, for example, is known for writing about his home–the western part of Hunan province. 【1】. A five-episode (五集的) documentary called Day-to-day Literature (《文学的日常》) reveals (呈现) how Chinese authors were influenced by their surroundings (周遭环境) and daily lives. 【2】. It features (包括) five authors, including Ma Yuan, an avant-garde (先锋派) author, and Ma Jiahui, who is from Hong Kong.

Ma Yuan is shown living like a hermit (隐士) in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. After learning that he had cancer in 2008, he moved there. Ma lives like the locals. He works on a farm, raises chickens and walks in the forest every day. 【3】. He also learned about many historical legends and stories. In 2018, he published a book about his experience there.

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A.Living like this showed him what local life was like

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C.Perhaps the two are never separated (分开的) at all

D.It started to air on Youku on April 16

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【题目】

在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。

A : 【1】?

B: I went to the cinema to see a movie last night.

A: 【2】?

B: A Little Prince.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes. It’s a cartoon.

A:【4】?

B: A little girl is looking for the prince according to the pilot’s memory.

A: It must be interesting. By the way, what kind of cartoon do you like best?

B:【5】.

A: Me, too. A happy ending is the most interesting thing for me.

B: Another cartoon will be on at the cinema. Shall we go there together?

A: All right. See you later.

B: See you later.

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