There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.

Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.

In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. For lunch and supper, they can choose a meal with or without meat. And there is always self-service for salad and dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.

1.Who were allowed to go to the earliest boarding schools in the UK?

A .Boys and girls aged from 7 to 18.

B. Only white girls from rich families.

C .Only white boys from rich families.

D. Everyone.

2.How long is each term in the boarding schools?

A . For about three months. B. For thirty-nine weeks.

C. For half a year. D. For about a year.

3.The underlined word “facilities” means _____________.

A.教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. In the UK, there are more than eight hundred boarding schools.

B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.

C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.

D. All the students at boarding schools wear a school uniform.

5.Which is the best title of this article?

A. The Coming Summer Vacation.

B. School Rules in the UK.

C. After-class activities in boarding schools.

D. Boarding Schools in the UK.

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 【解析】 试题本文是对英国寄宿制学校的介绍。有着数百年历史的英国寄宿制学校,曾经是专门为富裕的白色开设的,现在7至18岁的孩子都可以进这些学校。这种学校一学年三个学期,学生一些吃住,有专门的老师照顾孩子们,学生有自己的课程计划,还可以参加各种活动。 1.C细节理解题。题意:谁被允许参加英国早期的寄宿制学校?A .Bo...

This year, about 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about 10 months in US homes. At the same time about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and learn the rest of the world.

Here is a two-way student exchange in action. Fred,19, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In turn, George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.

Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived. But after two months of studying, the language became easy for him. School was completely different from what he had expected and it was much harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took 14 subjects instead of 6 that were usually taken in the US.

Family life, too, was different. The father's word was the law. All the activities were done with the family rather than individually. Fred found the food to be too simple at first. He also missed having a car.

"Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out to have a good time. In Germany, you walk but you soon learn to like it ."

At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his own ideas. "I suppose I should criticize American schools" he says, "It is far too easy for our level but I have to say that I like it a lot. In Germany, we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many other activities. I think that maybe American schools are better in training their citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two."

Differences between American school life and German school life

Comparisons

1. students

German students

school life

They don’t have to stand up when their teacher comes into the classroom

They have six subjects which are very2. to learn.

They take part in many other activities besides study

They have to stand up and show3.to their teacher when he enters the room

They have 14 subjects which are much more4. .

They have to 5.hard all the time.

Family life

They do their own things individually.

They can go to meet friends in a car and6.themselves.

They have to listen to their 7..

They have to8.all the way.

All the activities shouldn’t be done 9.

Mike’s idea

Although school life in Germany is a little difficult, it is worthwhile. But American school can10.students how to be citizens better. There should be some middle ground between the two

1.American 2.easy 3.respect 4.difficult 5.study/ work 6.enjoy 7.father/fathers 8.walk 9.alone/individually 10.train 【解析】本篇文章通过介绍两个交换生的日常生活,向读者展示了美国、德国在学校生活、家庭生活和教育理念方面的一些...

What do you do when you come across a problem while doing your homework? Andy would take out his smart phone, open a special app and searched the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen.

Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Internet like Andy. They search for information online, use apps or discuss through social networks like QQ and WeChat.

“It’s convenient.” Andy said. “You also learn by seeing how others work them out.”

“It also improves students’ abilities.” said John, another student. He said it’s true for new types of homework.

John’s Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great authors. When it comes to John’s turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations.

“I’ve become skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office,” Wang said.

However, many students think this trend (趋势) also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.

A head teacher in Andy and John’s school said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control.

“No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently (独立地) first,” the teacher said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won’t make progress. If you don’t have confidence about your self-control, ask your parents for help.”

Getting Help on Screen

The phenomenon

(现象)

Many students do homework with the 1. help.

They use apps or social networks.

Two 2.

When 3. a problem with homework, Andy would turn to his phone.

John usually searches for information and 4. certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations when he is 5. to give a speech.

Opinions from students

Some think it convenient and can 6. students’ abilities.

Many think it makes students lazy when they just copy.

Opinions from 7.

8.good self-control is the key.

No progress will be made 9.students understand the reasons behind the answers.

If students aren’t 10.about their self-control, they should turn to parents for help.

1.Internet’s 2.examples 3.meeting 4.chooses 5.asked 6.improve 7.teachers 8.Having 9.unless 10.confident 【解析】现在的许多学生会在互联网的帮助下做作业,学生与老师对此持有不同的观点。有些学生认为,在互联网上搜寻答案方便快捷,可以学习别人...

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