题目内容

British people are famous for apologizing (道歉) in almost every situation. __________ we are apologizing for asking a question, for our bad weather or we sneeze before others (打喷嚏), we are probably the number-one nation for apologies. We pride ourselves on our polite __________ in public. As a result, we use the word "sorry" quite a lot—even when we don't really _________ it! Usually, if you want to ask someone for the time, you would start by saying "Sorry to bother you. Do you know the time?" If you're five minutes late for an appointment (约会), you would generally _________ the person by saying "Sorry, I'm late!We use the word "sorry" in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has slightly _________ over time. The two main dictionary definitions (定义) of "sorry" are: feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or feeling regret because you've done something wrong. Usually, when you want to ask a stranger a question, you __________ with "Sorry to disturb you." In this situation, we aren't saying sorry because we feel sad for that person or because we feel regret.So what does "sorry" really mean? Well, in the British _________ , saying "sorry" is a way to be polite, especially to people who you don't know very well. It's also a very _________ way to get what you want. __________ , an actor asked different people on a rainy day if he could use their mobile phones. When he asked one group of strangers without apologizing first, he was only 9 per cent successful in borrowing their phones. _________, when he apologized to another group about the bad weather before asking if he could use their mobile phones, he was 47 per cent successful. So maybe saying "sorry" is not just being polite, but it is also a good method to get what you want too!

1.A. When B. Whether C. Before D. Though

2.A. activities B. conversations C. manners D. discussions

3.A. mean B. enjoy C. accept D. use

4.A. tell B. face C. remind D. greet

5.A. developed B. appeared C. improved D. changed

6.A. start B. lead C. reply D. go

7.A. history B. tradition C. culture D. habit

8.A. safe B. clever C. brave D. true

9.A. Finally B. Usually C. Mostly D. Recently

10.A. Otherwise B. However C. Instead D. Moreover

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Do you know the game “Travel Frog” (旅行青蛙) on the phone? In the year of 2018, lots of people play this game on their phones and they really like it. The game is about a small green frog. The frog lives in a big house, and it can read books, have dinner and write letters. It usually goes on trips in Japan. When the frog comes back home, it brings back some food and cards. It can go out for only 3 hours today and maybe 3 days tomorrow. But when the frog is out, the players can do nothing.

Then how do players play this game? They can’t do many things -- only collecting clover (收集三叶草) and buying some food and things for their frogs. Also, they must help the frog pack (打包) for a trip.

“I want to be the frog, so I can take a trip if I want to.” says a girl working in Shanghai. “Its life is so free and happy.”

“It’s fun. When I play the game, I don’t know where the frog is. Is it at home reading, eating or writing letters?” One boy says. “It’s interesting to watch your frog eating its dinner or reading a book on the bed.” Most of the players think they are the parents of frogs. One of them says, “I am like the mother of the frog in this game. It’s really interesting to wait for my frog to come back home.”

1.“Travel Frog” is a .

A. song B. game C. book D. movie

2.Players can in the game.

A. take the frog out B. help the frog write letters

C. buy some food for the frog D. go on a trip with the frog

3.How do the players in the passage like this game?

A. They think it’s boring to be the parents. B. They don’t want to be the frog.

C. The game takes them lots of time. D. They think the frog’s life is so fun and interesting.

4.What’s the best title (最佳标题) of this passage?

A. To Be a Parent B. How to Play a Game

C. A Frog Lives Happily D. Fun of “Travel Frog”

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所度内容在文章后表格中第 56—65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填 1.个.单.词.。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56—65 的相应横线上。

The Old Man and the Sea is a short novel written by the American author Ernest Hemingway in 1951 in Cuba. It tells the story of a fight between an aging fisherman and a giant marlin (枪鱼).The novel opens with the fisherman, Santiago, who has gone 84 days without catching a fish. He is so unlucky that his young apprentice (徒弟), Manolin, hasn't been allowed by his parents to sail with the old man.On the 85th day, Santiago sets out by himself, far onto the Gulf Stream. He sets his lines and by noon, a big marlin takes his bait (鱼饵). After threedays' struggle with the fish, Santiago manages to tie the marlin to the side of his boat. While Santiago sails back to the shore, sharks are attracted to the blood left by the marlin in the water. Though Santiago makes a great effort,they have almost eaten up the marlin. Santiago knows that he is defeated (打败) and tells the sharks of how they have killed his dreams. Once home, he is so tired that he goes straight to bed and falls into a deep sleep.Manolin feels much worried. The next day he brings him newspapers and coffee. When the old man wakes, they promise to fish together once again. The old man doesn't feel well and also coughs up blood a few times towards the end of the story.Readers think that the story is about man's fight against the natural world. In the story, Santiago and the marlin show similar qualities of pride, honour, and bravery, and both have to obey the same natural law—they must kill or be killed.

The novel has received so much praise and is considered to be one of Hemingway's most famous works. It was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953 and the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.

The Old Man and the Sea

Hemingway 1. the novel of The Old Man and the Sea in 1951 in Cuba.

2. of the story

? It tells the story of a fight between Santiago and a marlin.

? Manolin's parents don't 3. him to sail with Santiago because he can't catch a fish during 84 days.

? The next day, Santiago sets out 4..

? It takes Santiago three days to kill a giant marlin.

? On his 5. back, Santiago meets a group of sharks.

? Santiago feels very 6. after the sharks have eaten up his marlin.

Meaning of the book

? The novel describes the fight between man and 7..

? It 8. the natural law: they must kill or be killed.

Praise & Awards

? People think 9. of this novel.

? Hemingway 10. the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize for

The Old Man and the Sea.

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