Question

【题目】完型填空

Chinese people________ Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of _______ full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry

_________ wishes to the families they love and miss.

There are many________ folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi ________ the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Peng Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not ______. Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was _________ sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly_______ her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. _______ he wished that Chang’e could come back!

After this, people started the tradition of admiring _______ and sharing mooncakes with their families.

【1】A. has been celebrated B. has been celebratingC. have been celebratedD. have been celebrating

【2】A. a B. an C. the D. /

【3】A. the people B. the people’s C. people’s D. people

【4】A. tradition B. traditional C. west D. western

【5】A. shoot down B. shoot at C. shot down D. shot at

【6】A. at home B. homeless C. homework D. away

【7】A. very B. so C. too D. quite

【8】A.laid out B. lay out C. lain out D. call out

【9】A. How B. What C. What a D. How a

【10】A. moon B. the moon C. moons D. the moons

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】B

【4】B

【5】C

【6】A

【7】B

【8】A

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要通过讲述嫦娥奔月的民间传统故事介绍中秋节的来历。

【1】考查动词及语境的理解。中国人庆祝中秋节吃月饼有好几个世纪了。现在完成时进行时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,一直持续到现在的动作，常与for（+时间段）,since（+时间点或过去时的句子）连用.。结构是have/has+been+doinng, 主语是复数，故选D。

【2】考查冠词及语境的理解。月饼是中秋晚上满月的形状。在该句中表示类别，故用冠词a，故选A。

【3】考查名词所有格及语境的理解。他们携带着人们对他们所爱的和思念的家人的祝愿。根据句意，可知特指中国的人们，所以加定冠词the,根据句意，可知用名词所有格，故选B。

【4】考查形容词及语境的理解。关于这个节日有许多传统的民间故事。A. tradition传统；B. traditional传统的；C. west西方；D. western 西方的。根据句意可知用形容词，故选B。

【5】考查动词及语境的理解。在后羿射下九个太阳之后。shoot at，朝······射。shoot down射下，射落。描述的是过去的事情，所以用过去时态，根据句意，故选C。

【6】考查短语及语境的理解。根据上文可知是在后羿不在家时偷药。A. at home在家；B. homeless无家可归的；C. homework家务；D. away不在，故选A

【7】考查固定句式及语境的理解。后羿如此的悲伤以至于他每天晚上都冲着月亮呼唤嫦娥的名字。so ….that，如此的······以至于，故选B。

【8】考查动词及语境的理解。他很快在花园里摆出她最喜欢的水果和甜点。lay out，摆出，摆放。lay的过去式laid,过去分词laid.因为描述的是过去的故事，所以用过去时态，故选A。

【9】考查感叹词及语境的理解。他是多么的希望嫦娥能够回来。how, 如何；多少；多么。感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语！在这里用来表达他的愿望的强烈。故选A。

【10】考查名词及语境的理解。在这之后，人们就开始了和家人赏月吃月饼的传统。世界上独一无二的事物前加冠词the, the moon，月亮。故选B。