题目内容

There are over 800 boarding(寄宿)schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the oldest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

What to do

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can't go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a "light out" time. So when it's time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.

What to wear

Nearly all the students in boarding schools wear school clothes. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.

__________________________________________________

In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or bread. And there is always self-service for salad, other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between' meals.

1.Boarding schools in the UK __________.

A.provide education for only boy students B.have some strict rules

C.only receive primary school students D.don't have a long history

2.Students in boarding schools, in the UK __________.

A.can't eat snacks B.can never choose the clothes they want to wear

C.can eat the meal their parents made for them D.have different ages

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Only rich children were allowed to attend the oldest boarding schools.

B.Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.

C.As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.

D.Students can have different activities in a boarding school.

4.Which is the best title for the last paragraph?

A.What to eat. B.When to eat. C.Where to eat. D.How to eat.

5.What does the underlined word "facilities" mean?

A.教师 B.设施 C.活动 D.课程

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Fresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9, 500-square-metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park but there’s a difference. It lies on the roofs(屋顶) of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.

Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modem city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps that's why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.

Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the "urban heat-island effect". On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.

Also, a green roof takes in rain water, and protects the city drainage(排水) system. ________. And small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it.

While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldn't it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the city's noise and traffic, whether you're at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block.

1.With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain ______.

A.how wildlife is protected B.what to do with a spare roof

C.how to organize a good park D.what a green roof is like

2.The underlined word "moderate" in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to "______".

A.raise B.control C.record D.check

3.Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?

A.A green roof is alive B.A green roof stops pollution

C.A common roof is noisy D.A common roof increases the cost

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The Augustenborg Botanical Garden is the same as any other well-organized park.

B.Green roofs are now getting popular though they are a new invention.

C.It is worth building green roofs because it costs little.

D.Green roofs can help cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.

5.The purpose of the passage is to ______.

A.discover the problems with green roofs B.introduce the change of green roofs

C.describe the advantages of green roots D.show the amazing beauty of green roofs

书面表达。

春节将至, 春节是我国最集中的消费季, 作为消费主体的每一个家庭, 都应积极响应国家倡导, 把绿色消费理念融入春节。请以“How to be green during the Spring Pestival?" 为题, 请根据汉语提示, 写一篇80词左右的英语短文, 就如何过一个绿色环保的春节给出合理的建议。

提示:

1. 减少浪费: 离开房间时关灯, 不用水时关水龙头, 不买不必要的东西; 吃多少点多少:

2.反复使用: 不要用纸杯喝水, 用茶杯, 茶杯可以反复使用, 购物时自带袋子, 尽量不要塑料袋;

3. 废品回收: 打扫卫生时注意将垃圾分类(塑料、玻璃、纸和橡胶);

要求:

1.书写工整,意思连贯、符合逻辑,内容可以适当发挥。

2.不许出现真实姓名或学校的相关信息。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:水龙头tap

How to be green during the Spring Festival?

The Spring Festival is coming ,and it's modem and important to be green during the Spring Festival.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

If everyone take these simple steps, we can celebrate the Spring Festival in a green way.

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