题目内容

Ants are boring. They don't do ________.

[　　]

A．something exciting

B．exciting anything

C．anything exciting

答案：C
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　　Ants are small, but they are strong for their size. They can carry heavy things.

　　Each ant has six legs. There are about 20 000 kinds of ants. Most of them are brown or black. Some ants are yellow, some are green, some are blue. A large ant can be 2.5 cm long. A small ant is about 0.1 cm long.

　　Most ants like warm places. Some ants live in the earth. Some live in plants.

　　In an ant colony, there are hundreds, thousands, or even millions of ants. Queen ants lay eggs. Worker ants collect and store food. They also look after eggs and babies.

根据短文信内容选择最佳答案。

(1) Ants can carry ________ things.

[　　]

A．light

B．beavy

C．big

(2) Each ant has ________ legs.

[　　]

A．four

B．six

C．eight

(3) A large ant can be ________ long.

[　　]

A．2.5 cm

B．25 cm

C．2.5 m

(4) Most ants like ________ places.

[　　]

A．cool

B．hot

C．warm

(5) ________ collect and store food.

[　　]

A．All ants

B．Queen ants

C．Worker ants

阅读理解

　　When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm．First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box．Then we waited for the ants to arrive．

　　After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels(地道)．I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do．Each had its own job．

　　On the fifth day a tragedy(悲剧)happened．I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over．All the tunnels fell down．Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die．I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm．

　　My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness．They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone．

　　Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm．Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more．

　　Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork．Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves．I also learned that they should be admired(钦佩)for their hard work．

　　But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently：Adversity(逆境)is a natural part of life, and must be accepted．Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad．We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another．

　　Giving up, I say, is not a good choice．

(1)

What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven?

[　　]

A．

They built a farm of ants．

B．

They bought a few ants．

C．

They caught a lot of ants．

D．

They found an ant city．

(2)

Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

The writer broke the glass box because it made his face dirty．

B．

The ants died one by one because the tunnels were destroyed．

C．

Unlike people, teamwork is not so important for the ants．

D．

Giving up is a good way when we meet trouble．

(3)

Which is the correct order of the following?

a．All the tunnels fell down．

b．The ants died one by one．

c．The ants got into the glass box．

d．The ants began making tunnels．

[　　]

A．

a-b-c-d

B．

a-c-d-b

C．

c-d-a-b

D．

c-a-d-b

(4)

What did the writer come to realize a few years later?

[　　]

A．

Working together is useless．

B．

Teamwork is important．

C．

He can't accept adversity．

D．

Working alone is amazing．

(5)

What is the best title for the passage?

[　　]

A．

Ants Fear Adversity

B．

My Family and Ants

C．

Giving Up in Adversity

D．

A Good Lesson from Ants
阅读理解。
     There are many kinds of ants (蚂蚁) in America. One is very strong. People are afraid (害怕) of it and
animals are afraid of it, too.
     These ants are often in big groups (群). They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill (杀死) and
eat elephants. And they can eat house. Sometimes they can kill people and eat them. When the ants come
near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes happy after the ants pass by (经过), because they
can see no insects (昆虫) or snakes (蛇).
1. People get away from the ants because the ants ______.
A. can not eat and kill elephants
B. can kill people
C. are not often in groups
D. can not eat houses
2. Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass by?
A. They are in the sky.
B. They go to the other places before the ants come.
C. Ants kill and eat them.
D. People kill and eat them.
3. Which is the best title(标题) for the story?
A. Ants
B. America Ants
C. A Srong Ant
D. Big Ant

Like all insects, ants have six legs. Each leg has three joints(关节). The legs of an ant are very strong so they can run very quickly. If a man could run as fast for his size as an ant can, he could run as fast as a horse. Ants can lift 20 times their own body weight.

The life of an ant is usually 45～60 days. Ants use their antennae(触角) not only(不但)for touch, but also(而且) for smell. The head of an ant has a pair of large , strong jaws(颚). The jaws open and shut sideways like a pair of scissors(剪刀). Grown-up ants cannot eat hard(硬) food. Instead they have the juice that they get from pieces of food. They throw away the dry part that is left over. An ant has two stomachs. One stomach holds the food for itself and the other is for food to be given to other ants. Like all insects, the outside of their body is hard..

Each ant group has at least one or more queens(蚁后). The job of a queen is to lay eggs and worker ants look after them.

Worker ants look after the young, protect(保护) the nest(巢) from unwanted visitors and look for food. At night worker ants move the eggs and baby ants deep into the nest to protect them from the cold. During the daytime, worker ants move the eggs and babies to the top of the nest so that they can be warmer. Each group of ants has its own smell. In this way, visitors can be made out at once. If a worker ant has found where the food is, it leaves a special smell so that the other ants in the group can find the food. Ants are clean and tidy insects. Some worker ants are given the job of taking the waste from the nest and putting it outside in a special rubbish dump(堆)!

(     ) 51. Ants can run very quickly because_______________________.

A. they have six legs              B. they are light in weight

C. their legs are strong            D. their legs have three joints

(     ) 52. The antennae of the ants are used to _____________________ .

A. touch and smell              B. move and watch   

C. get and eat food              D. open and shut sideways

(     ) 53. According to the passage, ants ________________________ .

A. eat up all the food            B. share (分享) food with others    

C. have three pairs of scissors     D. can live for three months

(     ) 54. Which sentence is right according to the passage?

A.      An ant has a long life of more than a year.  

B.      Ants can lift 2 times their own body weight.

C. There is only one queen in an ant group.   

D. Ants can tell the stranger easily by the smell.

(     ) 55. A worker ant does Not ____________________.

A. lay eggs                 B. clean their nest

C. look for food              D. look after baby ants

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