题目内容

【题目】We often talk about the weather. If we want to know about the weather. We can turn on the radio and listen to the weather report. We can also turn on the TV and watch the Weather Show. And we can ask other people in two different ways, “What’s the weather like today?” or “How is the weather today?” Sometimes you can call at 121 for the weather.

When it’s cold, we shiver and need to wear warm clothes and scarves. When it’s raining, we need raining-coats or umbrellas. When it’s hot, we need a cool place and want a cold drink.

【1】You can watch the Weather Show _______.

A. on radio B. on TV C. at 121 D. on other people

【2】You can ask other people “_______” to know about the weather.

A. What’s the weather B. How is the weather like

C. What does the weather like D. How is the weather

【3】We want a cold drink when it’s ________.

A. cold B. warm C. hot D. raining

【4】Telephone 121 is for _________.

A. ill B. fire C. weather D. food

【5】The word “shiver” is “_______” in Chinese.

A. 颤抖 B. 出汗 C. 看病 D. 避暑

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了人们在生活中经常谈论天气,可以打开电视看天气。

【1】B 细节理解题。根据文中We can also turn on the TV and watch the Weather Show.可知答案,故选B。

【2】D 细节题。根据文中We can also turn on the TV and watch the Weather Show.可知答案。故D。

【3】C 细节题。根据文中When it’s hot, we need a cool place and want a cold drink可知答案,故选C。

【4】C 细节题。根据文中Sometimes you can call at 121 for the weather.可知答案,故选C。

【5】A细节题。根据上文When it’s cold可知寒冷,下文就是颤抖的意思,故选A。

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【题目】任务型阅读

Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.

First, don’t run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. And never get into a car with a stranger.

Second, don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed(打扰). If you need to talk with the bus driver, you’d better wait until the bus stop. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. Never play near the emergency exit(紧急出口). When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out.

Third, when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk(not run) three more steps away from the door. This is the best place to be around a bus. Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!

Last, if you leave something on the bus, never return(回到) to the bus to get it. The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus. Also, if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where you are.

___【1】___to be safe when taking a bus?

Before getting on a bus

__【2】___ to the bus stop.

Wait in a safe place.

Never get into a car with a ____【3】____.

On the bus

Don’t talk____【4】_____.

Don’t throw __【5】____ on the bus or out of the windows.

___【6】____ the window when there is a fire.

____【7】___ getting off the bus

Walk three more__【8】____ away from the door.

Don’t ___【9】____ back to the bus to get the things that you leave.

Tell the bus driver before you ____【10】___ to pick up the things near the bus.

【题目】Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy(辛辣的)food? Is it because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food,or is there some connection between spices and healthy food? Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals. These chemicals can kill bacteria(细菌)which spoil food.

“Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food,”explains one of the scientists.The bacteria grow more easily and spoil(变质)food more quickly at higher temperatures.For this reason,it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates,

Do you like your food spicy? Your answer probably tells something about the country you come from.If you like spicy food,it is possible that hundreds of years ago,when there were no fridges,people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling.The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer,healthier lives.Today,in a time of fridges,the spices just make the food taste good.

【1】The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by_________.

A. making food taste better

B. making food hotter

C. preventing bacteria getting into food

D. killing bacteria in food

【2】Food goes bad more quickly in hot climates because_______.

A. cold temperature makes bacteria

B. bacteria get used to hot food

C. high temperature helps bacteria grow faster

D. bacteria spoil food only at high temperature

【3】According to the passage,spices are useful in the following things except_____.

A. helping you to live longer

B. helping to keep you healthier

C. making your food taste better

D. taking the place of fridges

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