题目内容
6.阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题.Nobody knows how many different languages there are in the world.The most widely used language is English.It's used by business people,airline pilots all over the world.It's also the first language of sports and science.So it's very important for us to learn English.
English is most widely spoken in the world,while Chinese has the largest number of speakers.There are not only over one billion people living in China,but also many Chinese people living outside of China.You can find large or small groups of Chinese people living in almost every country in the world.
There are some other important languages in the world,too.Chinese is of course very important,especially in Asia.Arbic is widely spoken in many parts of Asia and Africa.Russian is spoken both in Europe and Asia.French is widely understand,not only in Europe,but also in parts of Canada,Africa and Asia,Spanish has a growing number of speakers all over the world,especially in Central and South Africa.
What language do people speak in the United Nations?There are so many different languages in the world,but they decide to use only six of them.There are Arabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian,and Spanish.Everything spoken or written in one language is translated into the other five.
51.What's the first language of sports and science?B
A.Chinese
B.English
C.Russian
52.The underlined word in the passage showsB.
A.English is spoken by the most people
B.Chinese is spoken by the most people
C.English is spoken in most parts of the world
53.According to the passage,Ais spoken both Europe and Asia.
A.Russian
B.Spanish
C.French
54.How many languages are used in the United Nations?C
A.Four
B.Five
C.Six
55.The best title for this passage isC.
A.Different countries,different languages
B.The importance of English
C.The number of languages in the world.
分析 短文大意:没有人知道世界上有多少种语言.最广泛使用的语言是英语.世界各地商业人士使用,飞行员使用.它也是体育和科学的第一语言.所以我们学习英语是非常重要的.
解答 51题答案:B 细节题.第一段The most widely used language is English.It's used by business people,airline pilots all over the world.It's also the first language of sports and science.可知最广泛使用的语言是英语,英语也是体育和科学的第一语言,所以该选B.
52题答案:B 词义猜测题.根据文中第二段Chinese has the largest number of speakers.可知划线词while表明说汉语的人最多,所以该选B.
53题答案:A 细节题.第三段Russian is spoken both in Europe and Asia.俄语广泛地用在欧洲和亚洲,所以该选A.
54题答案:C 细节题.根据第四段There are so many different languages in the world,but they decide to use only six of them.可知在世界上有那么多不同的语言,但他们决定只使用六种.所以该选C.
55题答案:C 主旨题.根据第一段Nobody knows how many different languages there are in the world.没有人知道世界上有多少种不同的语言.及本文大意,本文介绍了世界上的各种语言,所以该选C.
点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.