Question

【题目】将下列句子译成英文

【1】我已经对班上所发生的事情进行了报道。

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【2】他的名字也在名单之列。

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【3】我喜欢网上购物,因为网购可以节省许多时间。

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【4】这是一部由我的老师导演的电影。

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【5】她不知道这件事情,除非你告诉她。

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】I have already covered what happened in the class.

【2】His name was also included in the list.

【3】I like doing some shopping online, because it can save a lot of time.

【4】This is a film directed by my teacher.

【5】She doesn't know about this thing unless you tell her about it.

【解析】

【1】动词“对……进行报道”是cover，动词后的宾语可以使用宾语从句表示“在班级里发生的事情”，用what引导宾语从句，动词“发生”是happen，因为是过去发生的，动词用一般过去时happened，主句表示“已经做了……”，用完成时have already done较为准确，短语“在班级上”是in the class，故翻译为：I have already covered what happened in the class.

【2】短语“被包括在……里”是be included in…，短语“在名单中”是in the list，被列入是发生在过去的，这句话用一般过去时表示，故翻译为：His name was also included in the list.

【3】短语“网上购物”是do some shopping online，“喜欢做……”是like doing，用because“因为”引出原因状语从句，动词“节省”是save，短语“大量时间”是a lot of time，故翻译为：I like doing some shopping online, because it can save a lot of time.

【4】动词“导演”是direct，名词“电影”是film，可以用动词过去分词做后置定语，用介词by引出施动者，故翻译为：This is a film directed by my teacher.

【5】短语“知道关于……”是know about…，用unless“除非”引出条件状语从句，短语“告诉某人关于某事”是tell sb about sth，故翻译为：She doesn't know about this thing unless you tell her about it.