Question

 In theUnited States,there are many types of restaurants.

1.      They are very famous,with KFC and McDonald's in many countries in the world.

You look at a menu above the counter (柜台) and order the food. After paying,you take your food and sil down to enjoy it or take it away. There's no need to leave a tip.

2.      You need a reservation (预订) and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine,he sometimes asks you to taste it. When you get your bill,check it and add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip. You pay the waiter.

3.       The atmosphere (气氛) is not so formal in a family restaurant,but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name. If you don't eat your food up,the waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your left food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip.

4.       You sit at the counter or at the table. The waitress usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you'd like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay at the cashier (收银员) as you leave.

   A. A family restaurant   B. Topclass restaurants

   C. A cafe             D. Fast food restaurants

(   ) 5. What is the best title for the passage?

   A. Types of restaurants inAmerica    B. Types of houses inAmerica

   C. Types of hotels inAmerica       D. Types of shops inAmerica

Answer 1

1. D本段信息介绍的是快餐类餐馆，在像肯德基、麦当劳这样的快餐馆里,你可以坐着享受食物，也可以将食物拿走，无需小费。

2. B本段信息介绍的是顶级餐馆，在这些餐馆用餐你需要预定并准时到达，服务员为你服务。付账时，你需要核对并且要付小费。

3. A本段信息介绍的是不那么正式的家庭餐馆，有服务员为你服务，吃剩下的可以打包，同时也需要给一点小费。从选项看,A项中关键信息a family restaurant也出现在该段材料中，故A项能匹配该段内容。

4. C本段信息介绍的是咖啡店，在咖啡店，当你坐下时，服务员会给你带来咖啡。C项中的关键信息coffee与该段内容相吻合。

5. A主旨大意题。阅读文章可知，本文介绍了美国四种类型的餐馆及其服务形式,且从文章第一段也能找到关键信息types of restaurants