题目内容

【题目】C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为71~75的相应位置上。

When doing his math homework, Lu Lifei, 14, from Jiangsu, came across a problem. He couldn’t 1. So he took out his cell phone, opened a special app and searched the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen. “It’s convenient. You don’t have to 2 late to solve the problem or get a tutor on the spot,” Lu said. Nowadays, some students just copy the answers online without thinking carefully enough. They become 3. Knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is that we must have good self-control. No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently (独立地) first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won’t 4. If you’re not confident about your self-control, ask your parents for help. I think you will see 5 ahead of you.

【答案】

1work it out

2stay up

3impatient

4make progress

5the bright light

【解析】本文介绍了在互联网时代,学生们做作业的问题。他们很容易从网上找到答案,通过答案能节约思考的时间,但是也带来一些问题,有的学生只抄答案,根本不思考。

1根据So he took out his cell phone, opened a special app and searched the problem.可知,当他不能做出这个题的时候,他就会拿出手机在网上搜答案。故答案为:work it out

2根据late to solve the problem可知,这里指不必熬夜很晚来解决问题。短语stay up late熬夜。故答案为:stay up

3根据Nowadays, some students just copy the answers online without thinking carefully enough.可知,一些学生仅仅抄袭网上的答案,没有仔细考虑,所以变得不耐烦了。故答案为:impatient

4句意:一定要理解答案背后的原因,否则的话你将不能取得进步。根据Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers可知,只有真正理解了才能取得进步。故答案为:make progress

5句意:我认为在你的面前你将看到光明的未来。根据you will see可知,只要真正理解了在面前是光明的未来。故答案为:the bright light

2. 精读全文开头,把握文章主题,并以三个空或一个段落为一个单位,利用前后文判断每空的词性。如:1题根据前面的冠词a判断为名词。

3. 把对应词性的选项逐一带回原文,含义通顺,时态、主谓搭配一致的为正确选项。

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【题目】You may have learned that tipping(给小费) is expected in some Western countries, but just how to do it correctly can be a bit confusing. In fact, incorrect tipping is the No 1 most common mistake travelers make. One well-known joke reflects this.

The joke goes that four people were travelling together. They were sitting around a table in a restaurant in US. How much do you think each of them tipped?

The man from the UK asked, “It is customary to tip 10 percent in US, right? ” The woman from the France answered, “No way! I’m not leaving10 percent! The service was so terrible. ”The man from China asked, “What’s a tip?” And the woman from the US cried, “Whoa, I am planning to tip 20 percent!”

Americans think it is the most natural thing in the world to pay for a service. Here are some comments on US tipping etiquette (礼节).

Mark Styles, Ohio, US

As the mother of a one-time server (who was paid $2.35/hr by the restaurant), I think tipping is just sharing a bit. Some of these servers are working their way through grad(毕业)school. Others are trying to put food on the table for their kids.

Dana, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

I felt strange in south-east Asia not tipping, it felt like saying to someone that I didn't really value their time or work. Then again, they probably all got paid enough to live on their wages alone. That simply is not true for a large part of service jobs in the US.

Here are a few tips for tipping while you are travelling in the US. First, take a look at the chart below.

Also, remember that your action is more important than your money. Always treat service providers with respect.

1“I walked away from dinner, paying for food and tipping 20%. The waitress ran after me, thinking I left the money by accident. ” This story probably happened in ________.

A. France B. America C. UK D. south-east Asian countries

2You stay in a hotel in America for five nights. How much should you tip the hotel housekeeper ?

A. $ 8 at most B. $2.5 at least C. $ 25 is surely enough. D. Tipping is unnecessary.

3Which of the following sentences about tipping in US is Wrong ?

A. Mark from Ohio thinks tipping means valuing the time or work of service providers.

B. People working in service industries in US often get poorly paid.

C. If you tip a waitress 10%, it shows that you are not pleased with her service.

D. Waiters or waitresses and taxi drivers usually get larger tips than washroom attendants.

4The best title for this passage is ________.

A. Are you Tipping Correctly and Properly? B. How Much to Tip ?

C. Comments on US Tipping Etiquette D. Who gets a tip?

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