题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing? Most of the students think 1 can do harm to(伤害) them in some ways. There's a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even 2 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually 3 that someone turns to psychological(心理的) doctors because of 4working stress. There is no doubt(无疑地) that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.
On the other hand, other people 5that stress is not a bad thing. They believe stress can produce momentum(动力) 6 . For them, right attitude and action can reduce(减少) stress and make it 7 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal(理想的) 8 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Born in a poor family, I deeply knew life was not easy for us, and 9 my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a 10 life in the future. As the saying11 , "No pains, no gains." So I did what my mom expected because I didn't want to 12 . At last, I did measure up(达到标准) to my mom's expectation and go to college successfully. Thanks to my mom's 13 ! Thanks to the stress! 14 , I don't think stress is a bad thing.
Overall, stress is not a bad thing in itself. The key is 15 we deal with it.
(1)A.stress B.illness C.worries D.trouble
(2)A.gave away B.gave up C.put off D.put away
(3)A.think B.wonder C.know D.hear
(4)A.big B.small C.heavy D.light
(5)A.think B.disagree C.argue D.discuss
(6)A.at the end B.by the end C.in the end D.to the end
(7)A.use B.useful C.usefully D.useless
(8)A.office B.company C.factory D.college
(9)A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
(10)A.good B.well C.better D.best
(11)A.writes B.goes C.comes D.tells
(12)A.cheer her up B.argue with her C.make her angry D.let her down
(13)A.help B.order C.push D.words
(14)A.In this way B.In the way C.By the way D.On the way
(15)A.what B.how C.why D.that
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、B
(3)、D
(4)、C
(5)、A
(6)、C
(7)、B
(8)、D
(9)、A
(10)、C
(11)、B
(12)、D
(13)、C
(14)、A
(15)、B
【解析】这是一篇议论文。主要讲了压力的两面性,一方面消磨人的意志,使我们患上心里疾病,另一方面产生动力。压力的好坏在于我们如何处理应对。
(1)考查名词辨析。“大多数学生认为压力以某些方式伤害着他们。”stress压力;illness生病;worry担忧;trouble问题。故选A。
(2)考查短语辨析。“因为来自学校和家庭的压力,他甚至就要放弃学习了。”give away分发;give up放弃;put off推迟;put away储存。故选B。
(3)考查动词辨析。“我们经常听说一些人由于巨大的工作压力求助于心理医生。”think想,认为;wonder想知道;know知道;hear听说。故选D。
(4)考查形容词辨析。“我们经常听说一些人由于巨大的工作压力求助于心理医生。”big大的;small小的;heavy巨大的,沉重的;light明亮的。故选C。
(5)考查动词辨析。“另一方面不是坏东西。”think认为;disagree不同意;argue争论;discuss讨论。故选A。
(6)考查短语辨析。“他们认为压力可以最终产生动力。”at the end 在……尽头;by the end到结束时;in the end最后,最终;to the end到底,始终。故选C。
(7)考查词性辨析。“对他们来说,正确的态度和行动可以减小压力使它变得有用。”应该填写形容词。use动词,使用;useful形容词,有用的;usefully副词,有用地;useless无用的。故选B。
(8)考查名词辨析。“她希望我可以上一个理想的大学进行远程教育。”office办公室;company公司;factory工厂;college大学。故选D。
(9)考查代词辨析。“妈妈为我做得一切仅仅是为了我在未来生活得更好。”everything一切;something一些事情;anything任何事情;nothing没什么。故选A。
(10)考查比较级。“妈妈为我做得一切仅仅是为了我在未来生活得更好。”good原级,好的;well原级,好的;better比较级,更好的;best最高级,最好的。故选C。
(11)考查固定句式。“正如谚语所说:没有付出没有收获。”as the saying goes,如谚语所说。故选B。
(12)考查短语辨析。“我如妈妈所期望的那样去做,因为我不想让她失望。”cheer up使高兴起来;argue with与……争论;make sb. angry使某人生气;let down使失望。故选D。
(13)考查词义辨析。“多亏了妈妈的督促。”help帮助;order命令;push推;word言语。故选C。
(14)考查短语辨析。“这样,我不认为压力是坏的东西。”in this way用这种方式,这样;in the way 挡路;by the way顺便说;on the way在路上。故选A。
(15)考查特殊疑问词的辨析。“关键在于我们如何处理它。”故选B。