Question

【题目】 Most shops in Britain open at nine in the morning. Small shops usually stop business (停止营业) for an hour at lunch time. One or two days a week, usually on Thursday or Friday, some large shops stay open until (直到)about eight o’clock in the evening for night shopping.

Many shops are closed in the afternoon one day a week, the day is usually Wednesday or Thursday; it can be a different day in different towns.

Most shops are closed on Sundays. Newspaper shops are open in the morning, and some food shops, too.

Many large food shops are self-service. When you go into one of these shops, you take a basket and put into the things you wish to buy. You pay for (付钱) everything just before you leave.

【1】In Britain, some big shops stay open until eight o’clock for .

A.morning shoppingB.afternoon shoppingC.night shopping

【2】Many shops are close in the afternoon a week.

A.three daysB.two daysC.one day

【3】 are open on Sunday morning.

A.Big shopsB.Newspaper shopsC.Clothes shops

【4】The underlined word “self-service” means “ ” in Chinese.

A.自助的B.网络的C.私立的

【5】What is the best title of the passage (文章最好的标题)?

A.Shops in BritainB.The shops open at nightC.Large shops

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】A

【解析】

本文介绍了英国商店的营业时间，还有许多大商店是自助的。

【1】细节理解题。根据“One or two days a week, usually on Thursday or Friday, some large shops stay open until (直到)about eight o’clock in the evening for night shopping.”可知，在英国，一些大商店为了晚上购物一直开到八点。故选C。

【2】细节理解题。根据“Many shops are closed in the afternoon one day a week,”可知，许多商店每周有一天下午关门，故选C。

【3】细节理解题。根据“Most shops are closed on Sundays. Newspaper shops are open in the morning, and some food shops, too.”可知，报馆星期天上午开门。故选B。

【4】词义猜测题。根据“When you go into one of these shops, you take a basket and put into the things you wish to buy. You pay for (付钱) everything just before you leave.”可知，当你走进这些商店，你拿一个篮子，把你想买的东西放进去。你在离开之前把所有的东西都付了。因此，这是自助的，故选A。

【5】标题归纳题。根据“Most shops in Britain open at nine in the morning. Small shops usually stop business (停止营业) for an hour at lunch time.”可知，本文介绍了英国的商店，故选A。

这是一篇记叙文，短文介绍了英国的商店的营业时间。文章叙述清晰，故事容易理解。题型是阅读理解，考查了细节理解题、词义猜测和标题归纳。细节理解考查学生们对文章事实信息的理解，答案常可以直接在文中找到。如前三个题目，在原文都可以找到相对应的线索。第4题是一个猜测题。结合语境可知，走进这些商店，拿一个篮子，把想买的东西放进去，离开之前自己去支付，没有售货员参与，因此是自助商店。故选A。