题目内容
A hobby is not a job or a school subject. A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your spare time. It’s not something you need to do. It’s just fun. Some people make model ships, keep pets, plant flowers, play computer games or chat on the Internet. Some paint pictures or dance to music. Some collect everything from stamps to seashells (海贝壳) ... People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many things like happiness, friendship and knowledge. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can have a hobby. A hobby will make your life colorful.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（10分）
【小题1】What is a hobby?
| A．job. |
| B．A school subject. |
| C．Something interesting. |
| D．Something you enjoy doing in your spare time. |
| A．7. | B．8 | C．9. | D．10. |
| A．much money |
| B．health |
| C．happiness, friendship and knowledge |
| D．lots of trouble |
A. Rich or poor. B. Old or young.
C. Sick or well. D.A、B and C.
【小题5】When do people often take up hobbies?
| A．In their work time. | B．In the daytime. |
| C．In their free time. | D．In the holiday. |
【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】C
解析试题分析：业余爱好是你喜欢在业余时间做的事情。有些人做模型船，养宠物，种花，在互联网上玩游戏或聊天。每个人都有自己的兴趣爱好，因为他们认为这些活动能给他们带来快乐，友谊和知识。
【小题1】细节理解题。问题：业余爱好是什么？联系原文：A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your spare time. 句意：业余爱好是你喜欢在业余时间做的事情。故选D
【小题2】细节理解题。问题：在这篇短文中提到了多少爱好？通过阅读短文，明确列举的爱好有：做模型船，养宠物，种花，在互联网上玩游戏或聊天……。一共有九个。结合选项第三项正确。故选 C
【小题3】细节理解题。问题：业余爱好能给人们带来什么？联系原文：they think these activities can bring them many things like happiness, friendship and knowledge. 句意：他们认为这些活动能给他们带来许多这样的快乐，友谊和知识。结合选项第三项符合。故选C
【小题4】细节理解题。问题： 哪一类人能有一个业余爱好？联系原文：Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can have a hobby. 句意：任何人，富有或贫穷，年轻或年长，生病还是健康，都能有一个爱好。通过原文的描述，明确选项中的前三项都符合题文的描述。故选D
【小题5】细节理解题。问题：人们经常在什么时候进行他们的爱好？联系原文：A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your spare time. 句意：业余爱好是你喜欢在业余时间做的事情。分析：in one’s spare time同义于in one’s free time.故选C
考点：社会现象类短文阅读。
天天向上一本好卷系列答案
小学生10分钟应用题系列答案Jimmy is at school now. He is in the classroom, but he can't find his schoolbag. Where is it? Is it lost? Oh, no! It is in his room. He doesn't take (带) it to the school. He calls his sister Sally and asks her to take(带)his school things to the school. Here are his school things.
His schoolbag is on the chair. Under the chair is his pencil box. His notebook is on the desk. His dictionary is on the bed. His pencils aren't in the pencil box. They're on the sofa.
Oh, Sally, don't forget(忘记) to take his baseball. Jimmy always plays baseball after school. But where is his baseball? Oh, it's under the table.
【小题1】 Where is Jimmy's schoolbag?
| A．In his room. | B．In the lost and found box. |
| C．In the classroom. | D．We don't know. |
| A．mother | B．sister |
| C．cousin | D．friend |
| A．on the desk | B．in the schoolbag |
| C．on the sofa | D．under the chair |
| A．Sally' s pencils. | B．Jimmy' s pencils. |
| C．Sally' s notebook. | D．Jimmy' s notebook. |
| A．He calls his sister. | B．He calls his mother. |
| C．He plays baseball. | D．He plays computer games. |
Earth Day is on April 22nd. People say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and clean. But saving the Earth is not just for grow-ups. Kids are also taking an active part in it.
The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the Planet. It lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our environment clean.
Team Marine, US A group of students at Santa Monica High School started an organization called Team Marine. They tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environment. In 2011, they successfully made lawmakers(立法者) in their city stop people using plastic bags.
Felix, 15 Germany In 2007, a 9-year-old boy, Felix, started a club. Plant for the Planet(行星). It encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countries. Felix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million trees worldwide.
Alec, 17, us When he was 12, Alec set up Kids VS Global(全球的) Warming. It teaches kids about weather change and ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmer. Alec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global warming. He has given more than 70 talks across the country.
Olivia, 13, US When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill(漏油) in gulf(海湾) of Mexico. She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-up. She raised more than $200,000 to protect(保护) birds and other wild animals.
【小题1】 Young Voices for the Planet made by Lynne is ________.
| A．a TV play | B．a film |
| C．a club | D．a book |
| A．Felix | B．Alec |
| C．Team Marine | D．Olivia |
| A．help stop global warming | B．raise money |
| C．plant trees | D．protect wild animals |
| A．parents are planting trees |
| B．kids are saving the Earth |
| C．grow-ups are using plastics bags |
| D．students are raising money |
If you go to visit London，you will see a lot of buses and cars on the road，you will also see a lot of bikes because more people travel by bike．Why?
There are a lot of reasons for this．First，it’s very cheap to buy a bike，and riding bikes is quick, too．You often need to wait for a bus for half an hour．When the bus comes，there are so many other buses and cars on the roads so the bus moves very slowly．The underground train（地铁）is quick but very expensive．
I travel to work by bus for about four years.I often arrive at work late and feel tired.Then one day , a friend of mine says, “I go to work by bike，why don’t we travel together？”“Because my bike’s old，”I answer，“and there are so many buses and cars on the road．I feel afraid…”“Don’t be afraid!”says my friend，“If you follow me and we ride slowly，you will be fine．”
Two days later I buy a new bike．We go slowly, but we arrive at work quickly. I spend 40 minutes going by bus, but only half an hour by bike! Now I love riding a bike. And I feel healthy. Many people think my idea is good and maybe you’ll see more bikes on the road in the future.
Many people think in the same way as I do．That’s why you see a lot of bikes on the road．Who knows，perhaps in the future we’ll have roads for bicycles only．I hope so!
【小题1】There are ___________ people travelling by bike now in London.
| A．no | B．fewer | C．more | D．a lot |
| A．a few months | B．about four years |
| C．two years | D．one year |
| A．we can have more time. |
| B．we don’t need to pay much money. |
| C．we can keep healthy. |
| D．we can keep the air clean. |
| A．I begin to ride a bike to work because I had no bus to take. |
| B．The bus moves slowly because there are so many people in it. |
| C．Buses,cars and bikes run on the road in London. |
| D．I spend 40 minutes going by bike. |
| A．cars | B．buses | C．vans（货车） | D．bicycles |
Will you be excited when you finally get to relax? Here, three of the studetns tell us what they plan to do after the big exam.
Li Junzhe, 15, Huaihua, Hunan Province (省) My friends and I will travel to Beijing right after the exam. We planned to go by ourselves but were turned down by our parents. They said we were too young to travel alone. They said they would go with us. I'm okay with it because I've already traveled by myself.
Zhu Hangian, 15, Dexing, Jiangxi Province What am I going to do this summer? Of course I'll go to see the Great Wall! But before that, I will watch movies. Because of the big exam, I haven't seen any movies for a long time. I will watch whatever is in the cinema! As for the Great Wall, I can't wait to see the beautiful views.
Dong Xu, 14, Dalian, Liaoning Province I will, no doubt, play computer games for days after the big exam. My mother never let me during the past few years. I can't imagine how exciting it will be. Also my friends and I will go to see the Great Wall.
【小题1】Who has the experience of travelling alone?
| A．Dong Xu | B．Nobody |
| C．Zhu Hangjian | D．Li Junzhe |
| A．watch movies at home |
| B．play computer games |
| C．see films in the cinema |
| D．go to Beijing with his friends |
| A．they will go to see Shanghai Expo |
| B．they all want to see movies |
| C．they will play games for days |
| D．they will travel to Beijing |
We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better about yourself. It’s good to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to some places to exercise. They are called “fitness centers.” These places have a lot of equipment(装备). People use them to exercise. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
【小题1】What is the main idea?
| A．Exercise equipment is expensive |
| B．Playing sports is a good way to exercise. |
| C．Every person should exercise. |
| D．Fitness centers are popular. |
| A．every day | B．20 minutes a week |
| C．twice a week | D．two times a month |
| A．you can buy expensive equipment |
| B．people can do many kinds of exercising |
| C．it is very expensive |
| D．exercising is not fun |
| A．Sports | B．Swimming |
| C．Running | D．Dancing |
| A．Exercising is expensive |
| B．Exercise is good for your heart. |
| C．Only doctors exercise |
| D．Friends never exercise together |
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following. You can make it.
Tell people you are shy. Just let people know that you are a shy kid. When they know that, they’ll understand you better. This also helps you feel more at home when talking with others.
Try to smile more. People think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that most of us would like to talk to friendly people and we will stay away from an angry-looking face.
Talk to others first. If you find it hard to do, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to those people?
Turn your attention to somewhere else. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don’t worry about your looks or care if people like you.
Reward(奖励) yourself. Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time , say to yourself “You did it!” or buy yourself an ice cream.
Keep trying and one day you won’t be shy any more when you talk to others.
【小题1】How many suggestions does the writer give us in the passage?
| A．Three | B．Four. | C．Five | D．Six. |
| A．By telling them you are shy. |
| B．By trying to smile more. |
| C．By talking to them first. |
| D．By rewarding yourself. |
| A．People can understand you better when they know you are shy. |
| B．Most people don’t like to talk to those people with angry faces. |
| C．Don’t worry about what you look like at the party or the game. |
| D．Each time after you smile at someone for the first time, you must buy yourself an ice cream. |
| A．How to be outgoing? |
| B．When to be friendly? |
| C．Why to be shy? |
| D．Where to say something nice about people around you? |
Mr. White was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the doorbell(门铃) ring. He turned on the light and looked at the clock. It was half past twelve. “Who can be it at this time of night?” he wondered. He decided to go and find out. So he got out of bed, put on his jacket and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. “That’s very strange,” he thought. Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his jacket, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the doorbell ring again. Mr. White jumped out of the bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel too nervous. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor inside the door. He picked it up. There were some words on it:’ Now it’s after midnight, so it’s April 1st. Happy April Fool’s Day!”
“ Oh, it was the funny boy next door!” Mr. White smiled.
【小题1】Mr. White was trying to go to sleep when he heard ________.
| A．the telephone ring |
| B．the bell ring |
| C．someone knock at the door |
| D．someone shout |
A. got out of bed
B looked out of the window
C looked at his watch
D.looked at his clock
【小题3】When he opened the door for the first time, there was ________ there.
| A．a boy | B．a piece of paper |
| C．someone | D．nobody |
A. before midnight, so it is
B. after midnight, so it is
C. before noon, so it will be
D after noon, so it was
【小题5】The English boy rang the bell because he ________.
| A．had something important to tell Mr. White |
| B．Wanted to give Mr. White a piece of paper |
| C．Wanted to make fun of Mr. White |
| D．Wanted to borrow Mr. White’s bell |