题目内容
3.In a town in France,there was a farmer who lived alone.Every day he(71)sold a pound of butter to his neighbour,who was a baker.One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see(72)if he was getting a pound.After he weighed it,he found that he wasn't.The baker then took the farmer to the judge (法官).The judge wanted to know the farmer's ways to weigh the butter.The farmer replied,"I'm so (73)poor that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it.(74)However,I do have a kind of scale (天平)."The judge asked,"Then(75)how do you weigh the butter?"The farmer replied,"Before the baker started buying butter from me,I had bought bread from him.So now every time when I(76)bring home the bread from the baker,I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same (77)weight."
We always get back what we give to others.Whenever you take action,ask yourself this question,"Am I honest?"
Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit.Some dishonest people can lie(78)without a red face.Others lie so(79)muchthat they do not even know what the truth is any more.But who is it bad for?In fact,those who lie will hurt(80)themselvesby their own dishonest behaviour.
分析 在法国的一个小镇里,住着一个独居的农民.每天他都卖给他的邻居烘焙师一磅黄油.一天,这个烘焙师决定看看他是否真的得到了一磅黄油.称完后,他发现他根本没有得到一磅黄油.烘焙师于是把农民带给法官.法官想知道农民是怎么样称黄油的.农民回答:"我太穷了以至于没有足够的钱来买任何东西去称它.但是,我确实有一个天平."法官问:"然后你怎样称黄油的?"农民回答:"在烘焙师开始从我这里购买黄油之前,我不得不从他那里买面包,所以每次我把从烘焙师那里买回的面包带回家放在天平上,给他同样重量的黄油."我们得到的就是我们给别人的.不论什么时候你采取行动,你问自己这样的问题:"我诚实吗?"诚实或欺骗会成为一个习惯.一些不诚实的人撒谎不脸红;另一些撒谎多以至于他们完全不明白真相.但这对谁有害呢?事实上,撒谎的人会被他们自己不诚实的行为伤害到自己.
解答 71.sold 根据"Before the baker started buying butter from me,在烘焙师开始从我这里购买黄油之前"知,农民把黄油卖给烘焙师,空的地方应该填"卖sell",时态为过去时,故答案为:sold
72.if 根据"One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see…",see 后面缺宾语,后面因此用if来引导宾语从句,翻译成"是否",故答案为:if
73.poor 根据"I do not have enough money to buy 我确实没钱买"知他很穷,so poor that…,太穷以至于…,故答案:poor
74.However 根据"I do not have enough money to buy 我确实没钱买"和"I do have a kind of scale我确实有一个天平"是转折关系,故答案为however
75.how 根据农民回答是他称黄油的方法,可知法官问的是:你是怎样称黄油的?用how来提问方式方法.故答案为:how
76.bring 根据"I____ home the bread from the baker"面包是从烘焙师那里买来带回家的,bring带来,此句是经常发生的动作,故用一般现在时,故答案为:bring
MicrosoftInternetExplorer402DocumentNotSpecified7.8 磅Normal077.weight 根据"I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the ____weight."天平两边的黄油重量和面包重量是相等的,所以,空的地方应该是填重量,故答案为:weight
78.without 根据"Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit诚实或欺骗会成为一个习惯"后面说的撒谎的人撒谎不会感到脸红,故答案为:without
79.much 根据"so much that"如此多以至于,撒谎次数多以至于不明白事情的真相,故答案为:much
80.themselves 根据"In fact,those who lie will hurt _______ by their own dishonest behaviour."缺少宾语,又以t开头,可以想到them,有根据后面的描述,知用反身代词themselves,故答案为themselves
点评 本题考查学生对文本的前后联系的分析能力,根据词语搭配,句子之间的关系,分析缺失的成分,联系所给的第一个字母来作答,就能做出正确答案.