题目内容

信息归纳

请阅读以下有关于通讯方式的短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

With the rapid development of science and technology, communication methods of people have changed a lot in the past years.

As we all know, in ancient times, people communicated with people who were far from them only by letters, which took a very long time to get the message.

In the 19th century, telegraph (电报) was invented, but it was not widely used, letter is still the main method at that time. In 1836, John Coker invented the first electromagnetic telegraph(电磁电报机) in the world, then telegraph came into being and was popular, which was much faster than letter, bringing great convenient to people.

As time goes by, telephones become increasingly widely used. Now, the phone has been developed as mobile phone, fixed telephone, Internet telephone and other categories, being an essential communication tool in modern information society.

In addition, net work communication is popular as well. It is especially widely welcomed by the youths. A great number of people communicate with others on the Internet by using software, such as email, QQ, WeChat, bbs, MSN and so on. Using software is easy. A computer which is connected to the network is enough. In China, WeChat has become the most popular communication software nowadays. WeChat, known as Weixin in China, is a mobile phone text and voice messaging communication software which is developed by Tencent. People can make video calls that not only can hear the sound, but also can see the people you talk to.

Information Card

The method of communication in ancient time

1.

The time when the telegraph was invented

2.

The person who invented the electromagnetic telegraph

3.

The software which has become the most popular in China

4.

The number of the communication methods which are mentioned

5.

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完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

One day Mark was walking home from school. Then he noticed a boy in front of him fell down _______ dropped all of the books, along with two sweaters, a baseball bat and several other things. Mark went to help the boy _______ the things. Because they were going the same way, Mark _______ to carry some of his things. As they walked, Mark learned some things about the _______ . His name was Bill. He loved computer science, P.E. and history. He was having lots of trouble with his _______ subjects and he had just been scolded(责骂) by his parents.

They _______ Bill’s home and Mark was invited in to have a coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed _______ with a few laughs, and then Mark went home. They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together, and then both went to the same senior high school. Just three weeks before graduation, Bill asked Mark _______ they could talk.

Bill reminded Mark _______ the day years ago when they first met. “Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill. “I planned to _______ . But after we spent some time together talking and laughing, I changed my mind. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my things that day, you did a lot more. You changed my life.”

1.A. but B. and C. then D. before

2.A. get up B. give up C. pick up D. put up

3.A. wanted B. began C. started D. helped

4.A. boy B. girl C. name D. trouble

5.A. own B. other C. math D. Chinese

6.A. broke in B. went by C. arrived at D. passed by

7.A. sadly B. slowly C. quietly D. happily

8.A. why B. when C. where D. whether

9.A. on B. of C. in D. for

10.A. run away B. put away C. take away D. give away

Tom, try ________ much noise while you are eating noodles here in Japan. It’s good manners.

A. not make B. not to make C. make D. to make

短文综合填空。

Do you have a pen friend? Do you still remember the time 1._______you began to write to each other? Are you still writing to each other now? Let’s read a 2. _______of a pair of pen friends.

Audrey Sims and Norma Frati are pen friends. Sims is from Australia, and Frati is from America. They 3._______to write to each other over 70 years ago, because their teachers4. _______them to write a letter as part of a pen friend program in school. They wrote more than 3,0005.______in the past years, 6._______Sims and her friend Frati had never met each other until 2013. Sims was 83 years old and Frati was 87. Last year Sims came to America to visit her old pen friend for the 7._______time.

“I think we are 8._______to each other. We’re both married and divorced(离婚)and married again, and it’s almost the same,” said Sims. 9._______Sims and Frati love flowers and they planned to visit some gardens together in America. And the two women said that when Sims went back to 10._______, they would keep on writing.

Many people like sports. Some like playing ball games and __________ like swimming.

A. others B. the others

C. the other D. another

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