题目内容
【题目】根据首字母填词。请在答题卡上写出完整单词。
【1】Don't give up. Your math will be improved g_____________.
【2】The young man got badly w_____________ in the war, so he can't walk as before.
【3】I had to refuse the invitation to Kate's party when I r____________ it, because I was so busy at that time.
【4】To be a professional runner, Liu Yu makes every e_________ to practice running after school.
【5】We have a s____________ bedroom in the house if you would like to stay here tonight.
【答案】
【1】gradually/greatly
【2】wounded
【3】received
【4】effort
【5】spare
【解析】
【1】句意:不要放弃。你的数学将逐渐进步(你的数学将会很大进步)。
空格在动词后面,判断填副词;根据上文“Don't give up.”,推断空格指“逐渐地进步”/“会有很大进步”,gradually意为“逐渐地”,副词;/greatly意为“非常、大大地”,副词;故答案为gradually/greatly。
【2】句意:这个年轻人在战争中受了重伤,所以他不能像以前那样走路了。
根据下文“so he can't walk as before.”,推断上文指“在战争中受了重伤”;get wounded意为“受伤”,wounded主要指外界暴力或用武器造成身体上较重的伤害;故答案为wounded。
【3】句意:我收到凯特的派对邀请时不得不拒绝,因为那时我很忙。
空格是从句的谓语,判断填动词;根据主从句时态要一致的原则,推断空格动词用一般过去式;从文字的表层意思推断空格处指“收到凯特的派对邀请”;receive意为“收到”,其一般过去式为规则变化,以e为结尾,词尾+d;故答案为received。
【4】句意:为了成为一名职业跑步运动员,刘宇在放学后尽一切努力练习跑步。
空格在形容词后面,判断填名词;从文字的表层意思推断空格指“尽一切努力练习跑步”,make effort to do sth意为“尽一切努力做某事”;故答案为effort。
【5】句意:如果你今晚想留在这里,我们家里有一间空卧室。
空格在不定冠词和名词之间,判断填形容词;从文字的表层意思推断空格指“空余的卧室”,spare意为“空闲的、空余的”,形容词;故答案为spare。
解答本题时,要先根据上下文联系或文字表层意思推断空格的信息,题1、5根据空格前后的词性;题2、4根据短语作答;题3要根据主从句时态一致的原则推断空格动词的时态
【题目】完成表格:阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
What will life be like in 50 years? A group of experts from the UK have painted us a picture-a report on life in the future. By 2069, according to the report, the digital revolution(电子革命) will have greatly changed the world. It will be like what the Industrial Revolution did 250 years ago. What impossible things will become possible? Let's take a look.
Underwater highways
They will be built under the sea. People will travel in pods(吊舱) through underwater tubes (管道). It will take less than an hour to travel between the UK and mainland Europe.
Flying taxis and buses
To stop traffic jams, people might take flying taxis and buses .For long-distance travel, they might take super-fast rockets.Travel time between London and New York could be just 30 minutes.
Space hotels
Don't know where to go during the holiday? Outer space might be a good place. People will have fun in space hotels. These hotels will be built near the moon or the planets of our solar system.
Self-cleaning homes
Future homes might clean themselves while you're at school or work, or while you sleep. It could be as easy as pressing a button.
Insect-burgers昆虫汉堡
Insects will become our main food: They are rich in protein(蛋白质) . People can make them into burgers and biscuits. People can breed more insects in their kitchens.
Underground skyscrapers
You could call them“earth-scrapers”. They are underground buildings . During an earthquake, these buildings would not fall over like normal skyscrapers.
Topic: 【1】50 years from now | |
Underwater highways | ●A way for people to travel underwater through tubes. ●It will take less than an hour to travel between the UK and mainland Europe |
Flying taxis and buses | ●They can get rid of 【2】 ●People can use super-fast rockets if they need to travel a long way. |
Space hotels | ●People may go to outer space to stay in space hotels. ●These hotels will be built near the moon or the planets in our solar system. |
Self-cleaning homes | ●You only need to press a button to tell your home to 【3】 |
Insect-burgers | ●Insects are rich in protein. ●We can male insects into foods【4】burgers and biscuits. ●In our kitchens, we can breed more insects. |
Underground skyscrapers | ●These buildings are deep 【5】 ●Earthquakes will not destroy them. |