题目内容

【题目】Once upon a time, an old woman had two large water pots. Each hung on the end of a pole(杆子)which she carried across her neck. One of the pots had a crack in it while the other pot was perfect, From the river to the house, the cracked pot arrived only half full. And the other pot was always full. The perfect pot took pride in its talent. But the poor cracked pot felt sad for its own disadvantages.

One day by the river the cracked pot said to the woman, "I feel bad about myself, because the crack in me causes water to come out all the way back to your house.”

The old woman smiled and said, "Why are there flowers on your side of the road, but not on the other pot's side ? That's because I have always known about your crack. So I planted flowers on your side of the road, and every day while we walk back, you water them. For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to decorate my house, There would not be this beauty without you. Each of us has our own cracks. But the cracks make our lives so interesting and beautiful."

So, to all the cracked pot friends, have a great day and remember to smell the flowers on your side of the road !

1If each of the two pots could be filled with 20 kilos of water, the woman would probably get ______ kilos of water from the river to the house.

A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40

2How did the cracked pot feel about itself at first ?

A. Proud B. Happy C. Excited D. Ashamed.

3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?

A. The woman preferred the perfect pot to the cracked pot.

B. The cracked pot felt more talented than the perfect pot.

C. There were beautiful flowers on both sides of the road.

D. The old woman decorated her house with some flowers.

4The underlined word disadvantages means ______.

A. 缺陷 B. 过失 C. 笨拙 D. 才能

5What can we learn from the story ?

A. Practice makes perfect. B. Success never comes easily

C. Early bird catches worms first D. Everyone has a talent.

【答案】

1C

2D

3D

4A

5D

【解析】

这篇短文主要介绍了一个老太太有两只壶,一个完美另一个有裂纹。有裂纹的壶因自己的缺点感到自卑。可是老人告诉它正是它的裂纹漏的水浇灌出路边美丽的花朵。这个故事告诉我们每个人都各有自己的缺陷。但正因为每个人各有裂缝和缺陷,促使了我们的生活中,充满了许多情趣和收获。

1细节理解题。根据短文From the river to the house, the cracked pot arrived only half full.可知有裂缝的壶只剩下一半的水。如果是每个装20千克,20+10=30,故选C。

2判断推理题。A. proud骄傲的B. happy 高兴地C. excited 激动地D. ashamed羞耻的.。文中由I feel bad about myself, because the crack in me causes water to come out all the way back to your house.可知,有裂纹的壶最初因自己的缺点感到自卑,故选D。

3是非判断题。根据For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to decorate my house,描述,可知老太太用花装饰她的房子。故选D。

4词意猜测题。But the poor cracked pot felt sad for its own disadvantages. disadvantages在此句中表示为缺点,缺陷。根据语境以及全文,故选A。

5归纳总结题。根据短文的主要内容,可知每个人都有自己优势,不要只看到不好的一面。A. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧B. Success never comes easily成功从不会轻易到来。C. Early bird catches worms first 早起的鸟儿有虫吃D. Everyone has a talent.每个人都有长处。对比其他选项,故选D。

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【题目】How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you.

First, my family tried to save electricity (). We never left the lights____when leaving the room. We_____the TV when nobody was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine.

Second, we started recycling (回收) this week. We tried to write on_____of our paper, not just on one side. We also divided our rubbish into______bags for bottles, paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags.

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At last, mum and dad began to save gas (汽油). Mum used to_____us to school, but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. It’s hard work _____good exercise !This week dad and a few of the people in his company also started to go to work in one car and share the____.

These are great ways to help protect our environment.

1A. out B. on C. off D. behind

2A. turned up B. turned on C. turned down D. turned off

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【题目】About thirty years ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled way of transportation became less and less popular later.

But these months you can see a revival(复兴) of bikes across China. More and more people choose to ride bikes instead of driving to schools, workplaces or parks. Some start-up companies(新兴公司) like Ofo and Mobike came up with the bike-sharing plans. They have brought the plans to people’s daily life and developed it to a new level.

Unlike other sharing plans around the world, China’s bicycles can be picked up and left anywhere. The bicycles are locked by the user after riding and then unlocked by the next rider by using a mobile APP and scanning(扫描)a QR code on the bike.

People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones. The bikes have GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide a good solution to the “last mile” problem, which means the final leg of a person’s journey.

China’s government praised Mobike and Ofo last month. They said that bike-sharing was a good way of cutting air pollution and traffic pressure.

根据短文内容,判断正(T)(F)。

1China is always known as “Bicycle Kingdom”.

2These months more and more people like to ride bikes to school or work instead of driving.

3Just like other countries, China’s bikes can also be picked up and left anywhere.

4The shared bikes are only popular among young people.

5Shared bikes are helpful for solving the “last mile” problem.

【题目】Many people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful ,but no one can learn everything from school. a teacher ,no matter how much he knows,he cannnot teach his student everything .His work is to show his students how to learn .He teaches them how to read and how to think . So much more is to be learned outside school by students themselves.

It’s always more important to know how to learn by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas (公式)by heart.It’s quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in maths ,but it’s very difficult to use them. Edison and Einstein didn’t get everything from school,but they were all successful. They invented so many things. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study .They read many books outside school .They worked hard all their lives,wasting not a single moment. The most important thing is that they know how to use their brains(大脑)。

1Students can’t learn everything in school because _____________.

A. the teacher doesn’t know much

B. .the teacher can only teach them how to read and write

C. The teacher would not like to teach

D. there are still many things for the students to learn outside

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A. to teach all subjects B. to teach everything

C. to teach the students how to read and think D. to work hard

3To know how to__________is much more important than facts or formulas by heart.

A. work out maths problems B. remember all the facts

C. study science D. study

4Why did the famous scientists become successful ? Because__________

A. they know how to study

B. they remembered all the formulas

C. they didn’t get everything from school

D. they didn’t know how to use their brains

5Which is WRONG according to the passage?

A. Outside school study is as important as school study

B. It’s more important to know how to learn than only remember some facts and formulas.

C. It’s very easy to use a formula in working out a maths problem.

D. It’s helpful to read more books outside school.

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