题目内容
【题目】短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加或一个单词的删除,其他错误为单词的修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出增加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处。
China is famous as many products—tea,silk and china. They are wellknown traditional Chinese art form.
The tea is plant in many different areas in China. Anxi and Hangzhou are wide known for their tea. The tea is drunk all the world.
Silk has be around for about 5,000 years. But before that,people put on leaves as clothes and the leaves always easy fell down on grass. Silk and cotton were first use for making clothes. Later,rich family even used silk to paint. Most western people believe china is one of the symbols of the China. The most common things are dish and plates.
【答案】China is famous as, for many products—tea,silk and china. They are wellknown traditional Chinese art form, forms.
The tea is plant, planted in many different areas in China. Anxi and Hangzhou are wide, widely known for their tea. The tea is drunk all ∧,over the world.
Silk has be, been around for about 5,000 years. But before that,people put on leaves as clothes and the leaves always easy, easily fell down on grass. Silk and cotton were first use, used for making clothes. Later,rich family even used silk to paint. Most western people believe china is one of the symbols of the(\去掉the) China. The most common things are dish, dishes and plates.
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国著名的产品——茶叶、丝绸和瓷器。
1. as改为for。句意:中国因许多产品而著名,如茶叶、丝绸和瓷器。be famous for固定短语,“因…而著名”,所以as改为for。
2、form改为forms。句意:它们是众所周知的中国传统艺术形式。根据空格前面的tea, silk, china可知,这里谈的是传统的中国艺术形式,因为是多种,因此要用form的复数形式,所以form改为forms。
3、plant改为planted。句意:茶叶被种植在中国许多不同的地区。根据句意可知此处是被动语态,即be+动词过去分词,plant的过去分词是planted,所以plant改为planted。
4、wide改为widely。句意:安溪和杭州以它们的茶叶而闻名。由题干可知此处修饰后面的动词,所以应用副词形式,wide是形容词,与其对应的副词是widely,所以wide改为widely。
5、all后面加上单词over。句意:全世界的人都在喝这种茶。根据句意可知此处应是“全世界”,英文表达是all over the world,固定短语;所以all后面加上单词over。
6、be改为been。句意:丝绸存在已经有大约5000年了。根据for about 5,000 years可知本句时态用现在完成时,构成为have/has+动词过去分词,主语是silk,不可数名词,所以助动词用has,be的过去分词是been,所以be改为been。
7、easy改为easily。句意:树叶总是很容易地掉在草地上。由题干可知此处修饰后面的动词短语fell down,所以应用副词形式,easy是形容词,与其对应的副词是easily,所以easy改为easily。
8、use改为used。句意:丝绸和棉布最初是用来做衣服的。be used for固定词组,“被用来做…”,所以use改为used。
9、China前面去掉定冠词the。句意:大多数西方人认为瓷器是中国的象征之一。China是专有名词,前面不用冠词,所以China前面去掉定冠词the。
10、dish改为dishes。句意:最常见的东西是餐具和盘子。根据前面的系动词are和后面的and plates,可知此处应和plates是并列关系,也应用复数形式,所以dish改为dishes。