题目内容
10．---Excuse me，can you lend your bike to me？---Sorry，it's not here．Jack _____________ it for a week．（ ）
| A． | lent | B． | has borrowed | C． | has had | D． | has kept |
分析 --请问，你能把你的自行车借给我吗？
--对不起，它不在这．杰克已经把它借走一周了．
解答 答案：D
根据for a week，可知应该用现在完成时态．for a week是现在完成时的标志词．现在完成时态表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果．或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态．本题属于从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+过去分词． borrowed是非延续性动词，不能和表示一段的时间状语for…连用，主语是he，应该用has kept来表示借了一周了．故选D．
点评 本题主要考查动词时态，做此类题目要注意时间状语、标志词．根据上下文所表达的含义，做出判断．同时更应记清时态的构成形式．就本题而言，主要考查现在完成时态．
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