题目内容

【题目】根据首字母提示用适当的词完成短文。

When you are in England, you must walk very carefully in the street because the traffic drives on the l1. Before c2 a street, you must look to the r3 and then left.

In the morning and in the evening when people go to or back from work, the streets are very b4. Traffic is the most dangerous of the day.

When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic m5 on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.

In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.

【答案】

1left

2crossing

3right

4busy

5moves

【解析】本文讲了在英格兰的时候,你必须在街道上小心走路并简单介绍了英格兰的交通情况。

1句意:你在英格兰的时候,你必须在街道上小心走路,因为来往车辆是在左边驾驶的。on the left意为“在左边”,这里是说英格兰的车辆是靠在左边驾驶的,故填left。

2句意在过街之前…,before在这里做介词,后需要加动词的ing形式,cross意为“穿过”,故这里填crossing。

3句意你必须向右看然后向左看。Look to the right意为“朝右边看”,从后面的“朝左看”知道这里是要朝“右看”,故填right。

4句意在人们上班和下班的早上和晚上,街道非常忙碌。Be动词后接形容词,这里是在描述“街道”,故填形容词“忙碌的”busy。

5句意永远记得来往车辆是在左边移动的。本句缺失动词,这里是在描述“来往车辆”是在左边行驶、移动的,主语是traffic,谓语动词要用三单形式,故填 moves。

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【题目】B

Have you heard of the saying, “Elephants never forget”? We can know that elephants have good memories, But do you know monkeys have good memories, too?

Monkeys can recollect what they’ve seen, according to a science study. It offers clear evidence (证据) that monkeys have ability of memory like humans.

Scientists found out that monkeys can recall simple shapes from memory. They even can draw those shapes on a computer touch screen.

Scientists say that findings suggest that the memory of humans and monkeys is more similar than scientists knew. Monkeys can recall. Recall is necessary for planning and imagining, and can increase social behavior and other skills. By recalling, monkeys show an ability to remember things that are not present at the moment.

A scientist named Benjamin Basile said, “The ability of monkeys to recall these shapes suggests that they might be able to recollect other kinds of information that would be useful to them in the wild. They may be able to recollect the appearance of things they knew, what their favorite foods look like, or the path they would have to take to a pond.

The scientists say that the ability to recollect does not depend on language. The ability may have been present in our common ancestor (祖先) million years ago.

1After reading the first paragraph, we can know ______.

A. only elephants have good memories

B. only monkeys have good memories

C. both elephants and monkeys have good memories

D. neither elephants nor monkeys have good memories

2The underlined word “recollect” has the same meaning as the word “______”.

A. recall B. collect C. gather D. repeat

3Which is the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Monkeys have the ability of memory like humans.

B. Monkeys can not draw shapes they saw on a computer touch screen.

C. Monkeys may be able to recall what their favorite food look like.

D. Monkeys may be able to recall the path they would have to take.

【题目】There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read a travel book.

It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.

Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for you travel.

1The passage was written to introduce_______.

A. travel maps B. travel books C. travel films D. travel places

2The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he _______.

A. traveled B. read books C. a lot of experience D. surfed the Internet

3The underlined phrase “a cultured person”means a person with ________.

A. a good appearance B. a good education

C. a lot of experience D. a lot of money

4According to the passage, it is best to read _____ before traveling to a place of interest.

A. the first kind of travel books B. the second kind of travel books

C. the third kind of travel books D. some travel articles in newspaper

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