题目内容

【题目】 Once there was a jackal(豺) in the forest. Every animal in the forest _______the jackal as it was so weak that it could not hunt for its food. However, all of them were _______of the tiger. The big cat hunted _______ and every animal used to be its good. Then the jackal got an surprising idea. It had got its body painted with yellow and black stripes like the tigers. Then every animal was _______ to see the new kind of tiger and escaped quickly. Some animals that ran slowly were _______by this “tiger”. Facing such a big cat, they thought there was no need to fight against it. The jackal had rich meals for quite a season. Then the _______ season came. The first shower in the forest washed out all the color strips form its body. Then the jackal’s secret had been out to all and it was killed by them.

Every truth has its time to be made known to all. People sometimes have the idea that all the _______doers have rich life to enjoy. However, many good people have to live a life full of _______.

In my opinion, though the life built on the wrong may bring comfortable life, finally it ends up with _______. On the other hand, though the virtuous (正直的) life usually needs long hard work and wait, it would win at last. In a word, the truth ________ succeeds.

【1】A. look forward toB. look out ofC. look up toD. look down upon

【2】A. proudB. afraidC. gladD. fond

【3】A. happilyB. carefullyC. easilyD. angrily

【4】A. relaxedB. surprisedC. tiredD. excited

【5】A. bittenB. eatenC. throwD. hidden

【6】A. rainyB. snowyC. windyD. cloudy

【7】A. sillyB. hard-workingC. happyD. wrong

【8】A. happinessB. successC. difficultiesD. surprises

【9】A. wealthB. failureC. painD. success

【10】A. alwaysB. sometimesC. hardly everD. never

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】B

【5】B

【6】A

【7】D

【8】C

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

本文是关于一只豺的小故事。森林里有一只豺，它非常瘦小，不能获取足够的食物，其他的动物都看不起它。但他们都害怕老虎。于是，这只豺狼把它的身体被涂上了黄色和黑色的条纹，就像老虎一样。其他的动物看到这只新老虎，很快就逃跑了。有些跑得慢的动物被这只“老虎”吃掉了。这只豺狼过上富足的生活。后来雨季来临了。森林里的第一场阵雨冲走了它身体上所有的色带。这只豺狼的秘密被所有人知道了。他们杀死它了。错误的做法可能会过上舒适的生活，但最终还是以失败告终。真相总会水落石出。

【1】句意：森林里的每一只动物都看不起这只豺，因为它太虚弱了，它自己无法觅食。考查动词短语。A. look forward to期待，盼望；B. look out of向…外看；C. look up to敬仰，钦佩；D. look down upon看不起，藐视。结合句意可知填look down upon；选D。

【2】句意：然而，他们都害怕老虎。考查形容词辨析。A. proud骄傲，自豪；B. afraid害怕；C. glad高兴；D. fond喜欢。根据下文“这只大猫很容易觅食，每只动物过去都是它的好食物。”可知“他们都害怕老虎。”结合句意可知填afraid，be afraid of：害怕…；选B。

【3】句意：这只大猫很容易觅食，每只动物过去都是它的好食物。副词辨析。A. happily幸福地，开心地；B. carefully仔细地，细心地；C. easily容易地；D. angrily愤怒地，生气地。根据下文“每只动物过去都是它的好食物”可知“这只大猫很容易觅食”；结合句意可知填easily；选C。

【4】句意：后来每只动物看到了这种新的老虎都感到惊讶，很快就逃跑了。考查形容词辨析。A. relaxed放松；B. surprised惊讶，感觉意外的；C. tired疲劳，累的；D. excited兴奋，激动。根据上文“然后，豺狼有了一个惊人的想法。它的身体被涂上了黄色和黑色的条纹，就像老虎一样。”可知“每只动物看到了这种新的老虎都感到惊讶”；可知选B。

【5】句意：有些跑得慢的动物被这只“老虎”吃掉了。考查动词辨析。A. bitten咬，叮，蜇，bite的过去分词；B. eaten吃，eat的过去分词；C. throw投，掷；D. hidden藏，hide过去分词。本句是一般过去时的被动语态，其构成were/was+动词的过去分词+by+动作的执行者。结合句意可知填eaten；选B。

【6】句意：后来雨季来临了。考查形容词辨析。A. rainy下雨的；B. snowy下雪的；C. windy刮风的；D. cloudy多云的，阴天的。根据下文The first shower in the forest washed out all the color strips form its body.（森林里的第一场阵雨冲走了它身体上所有的色带。）可知“雨季来临了”；选A。

【7】句意：人们有时会认为，所有做坏事的人都有丰富的生活可以享受。考查形容词辨析。A. silly愚蠢的，不明事理的；B. hard-working工作努力的，辛勤的；C. happy高兴的，幸福的；D. wrong错误的，不对的，坏的。结合句意和语境可知填wrong；选D。

【8】句意：然而，许多好人不得不过着充满艰辛的生活。考查名词辨析。A. happiness幸福；B. success成功；C. difficulties困难，艰辛；D. surprises惊喜，意外。结合句意和语境可知填difficulties；选C。

【9】句意：在我看来，虽然错误的生活可能带来舒适的生活，但最终还是以失败告终。考查名词辨析。A. wealth财富；B. failure失败；C. pain痛苦；D. success成功。结合句意和语境可知填failure；选B。

【10】句意：总之，真相总会水落石出。考查频度副词辨析。A. always总是，一直；B. sometimes有时；C. hardly ever几乎从不；D. never从来不。结合句意和语境可知填always；选A。

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