题目内容

【题目】根据汉语提示完成英语句子,每空一词

1一只狗也在我的家庭里。

A dog is ________ ________ ________, too.

2这是戴夫家的全家福。

Here is________ ________ ________ Dave’s family.

3那些是汤姆的叔叔和婶婶。

Those ________ Tom’s ________ and _______.

4我的祖父母在下张照片上。

My grandparents are ________ ________ ________photo.

5这些男孩是你的堂兄弟吗?

________ these boys your ________

【答案】

1in my family

2a photoof

3areuncleaunt

4in thenext

5Are cousins

【解析】

1在我的家庭里用介词in,我的家庭:my family;结合汉语和英文提示可知答案是(1). in (2). my (3). family 。

2短语:某人的全家福:a photo of one’s photo;结合汉语和英文提示可知答案是(1). a (2). photo (3). of 。

3叔叔:uncle;婶婶:aunt;那些(those)复数,那些是用are,例如,Those are my friends.那些是我的朋友。结合汉语和英文提示可知答案是(1). are (2). uncle (3). aunt 。

4在下张照片上:in the next picture/photo;结合汉语和英文提示可知答案是(1). in (2). the (3). next 。

5这些:these,男孩boy;你的堂兄弟:your cousin;这些男孩:these boys;主语these boys,可知谓语用复数are,后面的名词cousin也用复数,结合汉语和英文提示可知答案是(1). Are (2). Cousins。

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【题目】Where did that number come from?

Eleven and Twelve

The reason behind the change in number naming is that eleven comes from the German term ainlif, which translates to “one left”. Twelve follows the same rule. It comes from twalif—“two left”. Why teen is used instead of lif for 13 through 19? There is something sadly lost in history.

911 for US Emergency (急救) Calls

Early phones didn’t use phone numbers—the operator had to connect your call by hand—and this led to the need for an emergency code (信号). But later phone numbers became popular, that changed. In 1967, 911 was chosen as the nationwide emergency call because it was easy to remember and could be quickly dialed (拨) on the phone.

26.2 Miles in a Marathon (马拉松)

The story began with an ancient Greek soldier carrying message from a battlefield (战场) in Marathon to Athens. The modern marathon was born as a flagship event in the first Olympic Games, in 1896, with a distance (距离) of about 25 miles (40 km), as long as the distance from Marathon to Athens. But race organizers for the 1908 Olympic Games in London wanted to add something special. The race began at Windsor Castle and ended at White City Stadium, with runners finishing only after passing the royal (皇室的) box. The distance was 26.2 miles (42.1 km). And since 1924 this distance has been kept in marathon.

28 Days in February

Before using the Gregorian calendar that we use today, one of the first Roman calendars had only 304 days and span>ten months (March through December), with six months of 30 days and four of 31 days. The second king of Rome improved the old calendar. He added 50 days for January and February. To make the new months longer, he took one day from each of the 30-day months, making 56 days to divide between January and February (or 28 days each). Later January was given one more day to add up to 355 days a year, but February still had 28 days. That’s how it became the shortest month and it stayed that way ever since.

【1】Which language do eleven and twelve come from?

A. English. B. German. C. French. D. Russian.

【2】When was the number 911 chosen for US emergency calls?

A. In 1896. B. In 1908. C. In 1924. D. In 1967.

【3】 The marathon distance was made longer at London Olympic Games because ______.

A. the British was a little weak in maths

B. the British didn’t like the Greek story

C. the British loved the royal family very much

D. the British wanted to make the race different

【4】 How many days were there in each month after the king improved the old calendar?

A. 28, 29 or 31. B. 28, 30 or 31.

C. 28, 29 or 30. D. 29, 30 or 31.

【题目】North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.

In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs (毒品) to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear, take blood to test for diseases, remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce.

But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers' voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth , and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.

In both places, the main purpose is the same—to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers, are able to collect are quite different.

【1】 In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are _______.

A. shy and fearful animals B. not found today

C. well known to scientists D. not afraid of people

【2】The word "remove" in the second paragraph probably means _____ in Chinese.

A. 拔下 B.移植 C. 清洗 D. 修补

【3】Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears?

A. The age.

B. The way of their communication.

C. The weight.

D. The number of babies they produce.

【4】In the Minnesota studies, researchers _____.

A. can never get close to the bears

B. study the bears while they are asleep

C. use grapes to make the bears full

D. learn a lot about the bears' everyday lives

【5】 What do the two studies have in common(共同点)?

A. Research places B. The main purpose.

C. Research methods. D. Collected information.

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