题目内容

【题目】 Music plays an important role in our lives. We can hear music everywhere. We can't live _______ it. At the same time, music can ________our feelings. Different kinds of music can influence us in different ways.

Music makes you relax.

When you have too much ______with your study, you can listen to music for a while.

Soon you can feel relaxed. Studies show that customers would like to stay there longer when stores play relaxing music. Then they will______buy more things. So many stores try to play music that their customers enjoy.

Music is a healer(治愈师).

When you feel sad, music can comfort you. Then you can feel more confident about life and your problems. When you have difficulty with sleep, some______ music can help you fall asleep easily. A group of teenagers________had depression(抑郁症)shared their favorite songs with each other. Each teenager explained why he or she liked the song. After talking about it, the teenagers said they felt__________.

Music helps you to learn.

Scientists find that you can improve your memory and intelligence______ listening to music. Don Campbell, an expert, believes music can make people,______ babies, stronger, happier, smarter and more creative. Some experts_______playing light music to help you pay attention when you are studying.

No matter what style of music you like, you can use it to help you.

1A.onB.withC.without

2A.supportB.changeC.keep

3A.funB.stressC.pleasure

4A.possiblyB.impossiblyC.painfully

5A.noisyB.loudC.soft

6A.whichB.thatC.what

7A.betterB.sadderC.sicker

8A.afterB.beforeC.during

9A.exceptB.nearlyC.even

10A.suggestB.avoidC.remain

【答案】

1C

2B

3B

4A

5C

6B

7A

8C

9C

10A

【解析】

本篇讲述音乐在我们生活中的重要性。音乐让你放松,减轻压力。音乐是治疗师,可以减少人们悲伤、焦虑抑郁的情绪,音乐还可以提高记忆。

1句意:没有它我们不能生存。

on……上面;with ……一起;without没有……;由上文可知“音乐在我们的生活无处不在,起重要的作用;推断空格指生活中离不开音乐;故选C

2句意:同时,音乐可以改变我们的感受。

support支持;change改变;keep坚持;根据下文“Different kinds of music can influence us in different ways. ”—— 不同的音乐可以以不同的方式影响我们;由此推断空格指“音乐会改变人的心情;故选B

3句意:当你的学习压力太大时,你可以听一会音乐。

fun乐趣;stress压力;pleasure愉悦;根据下文“Soon you can feel relaxed”,推断上文指学习有压力时听听音乐就会感到放松;故选B

4句意:然后他们可能会买更多的东西。

possibly可能;impossibly不可能;painfully痛苦地;根据上文“customers would like to stay there longer when stores play relaxing music”——可知轻松的音乐让顾客驻足商店,逗留时间越久,越有可能买东西,故选A

5句意:当你睡眠困难时,一些轻柔的音乐可以帮助你轻松入睡。

noisy吵闹的;loud大声的;soft轻柔的;根据常识,轻柔的音乐有助于睡眠;故选C

6句意:一群患有抑郁症的青少年互相分享他们最喜欢的歌曲。

whichthat可做定语从句的关系代词,先行词是,关系代词用whichthat;先行词是,关系代词用whothatwhat不做定语从句的关系词;句子是定语从句,空格指代teenagers在从句中当主语,先行词teenagers表“人,关系代词用thatwho;故选B

7句意:经过讨论,青少年们说他们感觉好多了。

better更好;sadder更伤心;sicker更不舒服;由上文可知音乐是治愈师,由此推断空格处指“抑郁症的青少年在分享音乐后,感觉好很多,故选A

8句意:科学家发现你在听音乐的时候可以提高记忆力和智力。

after……之后;before……前;during……期间;根据下文“Some experts suggest playing light music to help you pay attention when you are studying. ”——专家建议在学习时放轻音乐有助于提高注意力;由此推断上文指“在听音乐的时候可以提高记忆力和智力;故选C

9句意:唐·坎贝尔,一个专家,相信音乐能使人,甚至婴儿,更强壮,更快乐,更聪明。

except专家;nearly将近;even甚至;从文字的表层意思推断空格处指音乐会使人,甚至婴儿,更强壮,更快乐,更聪明,判断空格是加强语气的副词,故选C

10句意:一些专家建议,在学习时放轻音乐有助于提高注意力。

suggest建议;avoid避免;remain保持不变;上文陈述科学家发现你在听音乐的时候可以提高记忆力和智力,由此推断空格指一些专家建议;故选A

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1.People from north and south China have different habits. Do you know why?

The answer is in their genes (基因) according to USA Today. More people from north China have a Special gene. It helps them digest (消化) meat and fat. Few people in the south have this gene.The gene helps people live more easily in the north. There is more meat and fewer vegetables there.

2. Global warming is causing many problems. It is making insects (昆虫) eat more crops(庄稼), The Atlantic reported. Insects' body temperatures change with their environment. On warm days, their body temperature becomes higher than usual. So their metabolism(新陈代谢)becomes faster This means they need to eat more.They also breed (紧殖) more quickly on hot days.

3. Are babies carefree (无忧无虑) ? You might think so. But actually, 2-year- old babies care about what others think about them, according to a US study. Scientists used to think that this only happens in 4-year-old children. But a new study shows that the age is earlier. And 2-year-old children can change their behavior to get a more active response(反应)from others.

4. Mmm..chocolate smells So good. But do you know where chocolate comes from? Chocolate is made from cacao(可可豆). Scientists used to think cacao was first found in Central America and Mexico about 3,900 years ago. But a new study said it is not true, Scientists from Canada have found that people in Ecuador( 厄瓜多尔) grew cacao. They grew the plant over 5,000years ago.

1What's the topic of passage one?

A.Different genes, different habitsB.Hot and hungry insects.C.Where chocolate comes from.

2What can we conclude from passage two?

A.Insects' body temperatures always stay the same, never unchanged.

B.On hot days, insects' metabolism becomes more slowly that usual.

C.Global warming can make insects eat more and breed more quickly.

3Which of the following is true according to passage three?

A.No babies care about what others think about them.

B.Two-year-old babies care about what others think about them.

C.Only four-year-old babies care about what others think them.

4What does the fourth passage tell us?

A.Chocolate smells so good.

B.Cacao was first found about 3,900 years ago.

C.A new study shows when and where people grew cacao.

5What's the best title for all the four passages?

A.Babies Also Care.B.Unbelievable Facts.C.New Scientific Discoveries.

【题目】 Butterflies are some of the most beautiful insects in the world. However, what interests the scientists most is not their fascinating looks, but how they sense nature. They use their senses of sight, touch, hearing, smell and taste to find food, lay eggs in good places and avoid hungry enemies.

Butterflies have large compound(复合的) eyes. No matter where the things are, they can see them without turning their heads. 1 They are more possible to notice a sea of flowers than a single plant. Butterflies do not "see” colors. They are color blind. 2The light on many flowers guides butterflies to honey.

How do butterflies smell? Butterflies have a very well-developed sense of smell, but it is not in their noses, since they don't have one. Sense organs (器官)are in their feet, and many other parts of the body.3

Do butterflies use their mouths to taste the food they find? Not really. Butterflies' feet have sense organs that can taste the sugar in flower honey. They let the butterflies know if there is something delicious. 4They feed their babies using a long tube(管道)and they get all their food from this tube as well.

Butterflies don't have ears. Instead, they “hear" sounds through their wings by sensing changes in sound vibrations(震动).Butterflies' body is covered with sensory hairs. 5.For example, the hairs give butterflies information about the wind when they're flying. And where there is rain, the hairs can also tell butterflies.

The scientists say that butterflies may have senses we don't even know about yet, because their body is very different from ours. Therefore, it is difficult to understand when we use our own human senses to study it.

A. Like most insects, butterflies are very nearsighted.

B. They can let butterflies feel the environment around.

C. So it is not difficult for butterflies to find flower honey.

D. But they can sense sunlight, which tells them the direction.

E. They can help butterflies find their favorite flower honey food.

F. Some female butterflies taste the plants carefully to find places to lay eggs.

【题目】 What Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like?

Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything. They continue to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to. What does a lifelong learner look like? Here are some of their main characteristics (特征).

They are knowledge seekers. They are always searching for much information on a topic they're interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities (机会) to improve their knowledge or skills.

They are social and self-directed learners. They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in. They learn both from and with others. They also know their own learning styles, and their strengths and weaknesses. They can plan and organize their own learning.

They are critical (批判性的) thinkers. They always use a lot of ways to analyze (分析) and synthesize (合成) information. From their research they judge (判断) the information to see useful for the question at hand.

They are problem solvers. They will meet different problems while learning. However, the usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them.

1Lifelong learners never .

A.belong to any groupsB.change their learning styles

C.think highly of themselvesD.become interested in new experience

2What does the underlined word “seekers” mean?

A.The people who are looking for something.

B.The things which can get people's attention.

C.The people who are taking part in an activity.

D.The things which are used for finding information.

3Which of the following is social and self-directed learners' characteristic?

A.Knowing others' weaknesses.B.Discussing their own experiences.

C.Learning both from and with others.D.Improving their knowledge or skills.

4How do lifelong learners deal with problems?

A.They avoid problems wisely.B.They find problems actively.

C.They solve problems in a right way.D.They analyze problems for a long time.

5What is the passage mainly about?

A.Some experts' latest research.B.Critical thinkers' great opportunities.

C.Problem solvers' important challenges.D.Lifelong learners' main characteristics.

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