题目内容
10.Manners are important in every country,but people have different(76)ideas(idea)about their manners.What is good in one country may not (77)be welcomed(welcome)in another.Chinese people are (78)surprised(surprise)to know the fact that an Englishman doesn't stop (79)to talk(talk) and shake hands with his friend in the street.They just say hello to each other and then (80)pass(passed) on.
English people think that we Chinese end our visits to friends all of (81)sudden(突然).They usually begin to show that they want to go 15or 20minutes before they leave their (82)friend's(friend)house.And they do this two or three(83)times(次数) within 20minutes.
It is (84)important(重要) for people (85)to understand (understand) each other.Here is a saying,"When in Rome,do as the Romans do."
分析 文章大意:
本篇文章主要介绍的是不同国家有不同国家的礼仪和交际原则.比如在中国,两个人在路上见面时一般会谈论很久,而英国人只是简单的打一个招呼,就各走各的了.除此之外,当去朋友家做客的时候,英国人会在走之前15-20分钟给朋友提示要走了,而中国人则是说走就走,毫无防备.
解答 76.ideas,考察名词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"Manners are important in every country,but people have different"行为举止是很重要的,不同的人有不同的…给定词语为idea,所以知晓是不同的人有不同的看法,所以用复数形式,填写ideas.
77.be welcomed,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"What is good in one country may not"在一个国家认为是好的礼仪,但是在另一个国家不会…由此推测是不恰当的,也就是不受欢迎的,may是情态动词,后面接动词原形,由于是被人们欢迎,所以用被动语态,填写be welcomed.
78.surprised,考察形容词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"an Englishman doesn't stop"英国人看见朋友是不会停下来说几句,在中国,在路上看见朋友,然后视而不见是很不礼貌的,由此推测应该是中国人为英国人的做法感到不解,也就是感到惊讶,填写surprised.
79.to talk,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"They just say hello to each other"英国人在路上看见朋友时只会简单地打招呼,由此推测是并不会停下来说话,stop to do sth 译为停下来去做某事,所以填写to talk.
80.pass,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"They just say hello to each other"他们只是简单地打一声招呼,由此推测之后就各走各的了,pass on译为继续走,由于句子时态为一般现在时,所以填写动词原形pass.
81.sudden,考察形容词短语辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"They usually begin to show that they want to go 15or 20minutes"英国人在去拜访朋友家时,一般都会提前20-30分钟通知要走了,而中国人则是随时去拜访朋友,是突然就走,all of sudden译为突然地,由此确定填写sudden.
82.friend's,考察名词所有格辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"Chinese end our visits to friends"中国人结束拜访朋友,由此可以推测此处应该是离开"朋友的"家,所以应该用所有格形式,填写friend's.
83.times,考察名词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"And they do this two or three"做这个两到三…给定汉语提示为次数,所以是想表示两到三次,由于不止一次,所以用复数形式,填写times.
84.important,考察形容词辨析及上下文理解,文中给定的汉语提示是重要,且前面是系动词is,因此确定填写形容词important.
85.to understand,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,分析句子结构,可知是it is important for sb to do sth,此处it作为形式主语,不定式做真正的主语,所以此处应该用动词不定式形式,填写to understand.
点评 本题题型为根据给定的给定的汉语或英语单词进行填空.在选择给定词语时,再考虑文章大意的前提下,还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置.通过这些判断,适当改变词汇形式,以符合题目要求.
| A. | whose | B. | wheat | C. | whole | D. | who |
| Elemy,from No.1High School I think it's quite interesting to make new friends online.You can't go to many places as a student,but you can know a lot about the culture in different places on the Internet. |
| Alice,from No.2High School Making friends online is dangerous and some of them may cheat you.Two weeks ago,a girl left and didn't return home.Her online friends said that they would help the girl find a job of 5000yuan every month.Of course it was not true.The girl wasn't saved until the police caught them. |
| Bill,from No.3High School I'm very glad that I have made many new friends on the Internet.All of them are in my city This weekend we'll get together on the Internet and go cycling in the gym.O5f course,we'd better not make friends with them before We know much about them. |
| Ben,from No.4High school An internet friend is not a ①真实的 friend for me I just talk with them for fun.Because we don't know about each other I can tell them my sadness ②they can't laugh at me face to face. |
任务一:将文中①处译成英文.
73.true
任务二:将文中句子②译成中文.
74.他们不能当面嘲笑我.
任务三:选择正确答案.
75.What are the students talking about?A
A.Making friends online.
B.Making pen friends
C.Playing games online.
任务四:判断正(A)误(B)
76.One of Alice's schoolmates believed her Internet friends,but they cheated her.A
任务五:回答问题.
77.Who thinks it's a good way to make friends online?
Bill.
One day a young man went by the garden.He looked at the beautiful flowers,imagining how happy he could be(36)Dhe lived in such a beautiful place.Then,suddenly he found the old gardener was(37)B.He was very surprised about this and asked,"You can't see these flowers(38)Care you busy taking care of them every day?"
The old man smiled and said"I can tell you four reasons.First,I was a gardener when I was young,and I really like this job.Second,(39)AI can't see these flowers,I can touch them.(40)C,I can smell the sweetness of them.As to the last one,that's you."
"Me?But you don't know me,"said the young man.
"Yeah,it's(41)Athat I don't know you.But I know that flowers are angels(天使) that everybody(42)B.We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us."
The blind man's work opened our eyes and(43)Cour hearts,which also made his life(44)D.It was just like Beethoven,who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works.Beethoven himself couldn't(45)Bhis wonderful music,but his music has(46)Dmillions of people to face their difficulties bravely.Isn't it one kind of happiness?
| 35.A.flowers | B.trees | C.vegetables | D.grass |
| 36.A.after | B.as | C.before | D.if |
| 37.A.deaf | B.blind | C.smart | D.strange |
| 38.A.What | B.Who | C.Why | D.Which |
| 39.A.although | B.since | C.because | D.unless |
| 40.A.First | B.Second | C.Third | D.Fourth |
| 41.A.true | B.hard | C.cool | D.fair |
| 42.A.greets | B.knows | C.meets | D.doubts |
| 43.A.broke | B.hurt | C.pleased | D.treated |
| 44.A.emptier | B.busier | C.luckier | D.happier |
| 45.A.write | B.hear | C.play | D.believe |
| 46.A.changed | B.directed | C.discovered | D.encouraged |
| A. | with | B. | to | C. | of | D. | For |
| A. | take away it | B. | take them away | C. | take away them | D. | take it away |