题目内容

【题目】阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

sit go find push remember

One day, I took my daughter to the park. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the swing (秋千) and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing 1 high by herself. Her old grandma 2 on the chair nearby and smiling at us. Then I walked towards the little girl and asked if she want to3. She smiled and said “yes”. For the next hour, I pushed the swings and played with them. When I got home, I was tired but very happy.

One day two years later, after a day’s work, I went to pick up my daughter before going home. While I was waiting outside the gate, a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug. So far, I 4her sweet smile and the warm hug she gave me. In fact, if we give love to others, love 5its way back to us.

【答案】

1go

2was sitting

3be pushed

4have remembered

5will find

【解析】

短文大意:本文是一篇哲理小故事,作者通过帮小女孩推秋千,后来小女孩报以甜甜的微笑和大大的拥抱一事,明白了爱一直在找“回家”的路,爱是有回报的。

1句意:当我在帮助我的女儿时,我注意到另一个女孩试图自己把秋千荡高。

make让,使役动词,make sb./sth. do让某人/某物做某事;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填go

2句意:她的老祖母坐在旁边的椅子上,对我们微笑。

and连接并列结构;on the chair在椅子上,根据and smiling at us对我们微笑,结合所给单词提示,可知她正坐在旁边的椅子上对我们微笑,需用过去进行时;grandma是单数第三人称,助动词需用was,故填was sitting

3句意:然后我走向小女孩,问她是否需要推。

she和动词push(推)是被动关系,需用“be pushed”被动语态结构;want to do想要做某事,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填be pushed

4句意:到目前为止,我还记得她甜美的微笑和她给我的温暖的拥抱。

so far截至目前为止,相当于一段持续的时间,用于现在完成时;I是第一人称,需用“have done”结构;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填have remembered

5句意:事实上,如果我们给予他人爱,爱也会回到我们身边。

本句是if条件句,时态遵循主将从现;love是第三人称,需用will do结构;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填will find

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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

When it comes to judgement (评价) of their bodies, women can’t win. I spoke to two women who were shamed for being fat, and after losing weight, shamed for being fit.

Sarah Moore is a 29-year-old mother of three children from Indiana, US. She became a personal trainer after losing more than 45 kg. She remembers the fat-shaming that happened to her before her weight loss. When waiting to get on a roller coaster, people behind her were complaining about the wait, and the person who worked there said, “Don’t worry. She’s probably not going to fit on here, and you’ll be next.” But after losing weight, Moore said people commented (评论) on her body even more. “Now I get comments like, ‘Are you sure you can eat that?’ I think they’re worried I’ll get the weight back,” she said. How does it make her feel? “Fat-shaming brought me sadness and I couldn’t get any help. Fit-shaming makes me feel angry,” she said.

Changes in body weight can also influence relationships. It can break the balance because people who lose weight can not only become more confident but also be the envy of others.

Fit-shaming has been more difficult to deal with for Andrea Sereda, a 38-year-old social worker in Canada. She said judgement of her body is something she’s faced for years. Sereda said that when she was 9, her grandfather said to her at a birthday party, “I don’t think you should eat cake,” and made comments about how many calories each bite had inside as she ate it. The judgement of Sereda’s body increased after she lost 57 kg. Closer friends seemed to compare their own bodies negatively (消极的) with Sereda’s new body type. “I am afraid of going out and having to deal with all these comments,” Sereda said.

Let us try to understand that just because someone has lost weight, it doesn’t make them fair game (可抨击的对象) for comments on their new shapes. Everyone should live free of being body shamed, paying no attention to how they look.

Shamed for being fat or 1

Examples

Sarah Moore

Andrea Sereda

Before

losing weight

Someone 2 whether she could fit on the roller coaster.

At a party, her grandfather 3 her eating cake.

4 losing weight

People made even 5 comments on her body.

It was not pleasant for her friends to

6 her new body type with their own.

The two

women’s

7

She used to feel sad and 8 for being fat and is angry for being fit now.

She was afraid to 9 out and deal with all these comments.

The writer’s ideas

· We’d better not comment on those who have lost weight.

· We should live 10 having shame for our body.

【题目】 “Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.”

This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown citizen who lives in Rome in AD53 wrote it.

We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?

Picture this: You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they lead simpler lives.

One family in the UK went back in time to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones.

The grandmother, Lyn, said: “It was hard physically. But not mentally.” She believed life was less materialistic (重物质享受的). “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes,” she said. The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer.

Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions!

Don’t be available all the time. Turn off your mobile phone at certain times of the day. Don’t check your e-mails every day.

Don’t reply to somebody as soon as they leave a text message just because you can. It may be fun at first, but it soon gets annoying.

With the Internet and so much information available, we are expected to know everything all the time, but don’t be afraid to say sometimes: “I don’t know”.

Make sure you spend some time talking to your family. Set aside one evening a week when you don’t turn on the television. Play cards and chat instead.

1The passage is mainly about ________.

A.problems with technology

B.improvements of our life with technology

C.the important roles technology plays in our everyday life

D.main changes which will be likely to happen to technology

2The writer uses the quote (引语) at the beginning of the story to ________.

A.make the passage interestingB.tell us what life was like long time ago

C.introduce the topicD.point out that everyone is experiencing some serious problems

3Why did the family choose to spend some time in a 1940s house?

A.Because they loved to live simple lives.

B.Because they were curious about how people lived without modern inventions.

C.Because they were troubled by modern inventions.

D.Because living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them.

4What do you think the underlined word “available” means?

A.busy on line.B.able to be used.

C.freeD.able to be found by others.

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