题目内容

7.Iztaccihuatl (伊斯塔西瓦特尔) is the third highest mountain in Mexico,about 40miles south of Mexico City.It may (41)C just a mountain,but if you look closer,you might notice the (42)D of a woman.Aztec legend (阿兹特克神话) tells us that the mountain peaks (顶峰) formed over the body of a girl who died from a broken (43)A.
According to the legend,a king promised (许诺) a warrior,Popocatepetl (波波卡特佩特),that he could marry his daughter (44)B he went to battle and came back alive.The king's daughter,Iztaccihuatl,loved Popocatepetl very much and waited for him to come home.One day,she (45)D
a letter from Popocatepetl's enemy (46)A that Popocatepetl was dead.This upset Iztaccihuatl very much and she died; some people say she died from (47)B.
When Popocatepetl (48)C came back from war,he found Iztaccihuatl dead.He carried her to a mountaintop and (49)D a fire.Popocatepetl stayed there until he died too.Over time,earth and snow (50)A their bodies and while Iztaccihuatl became the mountain,Popocatepetl became the volcano (火山).
Some people say that the mountain is in the shape of Iztaccihuatl's body.(51)B this,people call the mountain‘Sleeping Woman'.The legend (52)C says that the smoke comes from nearby volcano,which is actually from Popocatepetl's fire that still (53)B.
People told the story many times,so now there are different versions (版本) of (54)A.But people still talk of the legend of the two (55)D.So next time you see the mountain,remember the legend of the sleeping woman.

41.A.feel likeB.sound likeC.look likeD.seem like
42.A.modelB.pictureC.sizeD.shape
43.A.heartB.dreamC.mindD.hope
44.A.unlessB.ifC.whenD.before
45.A.broughtB.repliedC.refusedD.received
46.A.sayingB.speakingC.tellingD.talking
47.A.illnessB.sadnessC.pressureD.fear
48.A.recentlyB.luckilyC.finallyD.exactly
49.A.foughtB.causedC.stoppedD.lighted
50.A.coveredB.destroyedC.movedD.pressed
51.A.As forB.Because ofC.Instead ofD.Thanks to
52.A.alwaysB.neverC.alsoD.usually
53.A.heatsB.burnsC.shinesD.rises
54.A.itB.themC.theseD.those
55.A.heroesB.relativesC.friendsD.lovers.

分析 伊斯塔西瓦特尔是墨西哥第三座高山.阿兹特克神话告诉我们这座山的顶峰是由一个女人的身体形成的.文中介绍伊斯塔西瓦特尔和波波卡特佩特这两位恋人的爱情故事.伊斯塔西瓦特尔变成了这座山,波波卡特佩特变成了活火山.

解答 41.答案:C.考查动词词组辨析,feel like想要,感觉像…;sound like听起来像…,look like看起来像…,seem like好像…,根据上文可知:伊斯塔西瓦特尔是墨西哥第三座高山.由此可知:它看起来像一座山,但如果你仔细看,你可能会注意到一个女人的形状.故选:C.
42.答案:D.考查名词及语境的理解,model模型,size尺寸,shape形状,picture图画,根据下文 the mountain peaks (顶峰) formed over the body of a girl 可以推断出:你可能会注意到一个女人的形状,故选:D.
43.答案:A.考查名词及语境的理解,根据下文This upset Iztaccihuatl very much and she died; some people say she died from sadness.可以推断出:她死于破碎的心.故选:A.
44.答案:B.考查连词及语境的理解,结合句意:国王向波波卡特佩特承诺:如果他去参战并且活着回来,就可以娶他的女儿.表示假设,如果用if,引导条件状语从句,故选:B.
45.答案:D.考查动词及语境的理解,brought带来,replied回复,refused拒绝,received收到,考查词组receive a letter from…收到…来信,故选:D.
46.答案:A.考查现在分词作定语,say强调说话的内容,speak强调说话的方式,tell告诉某人某事,talk说话,谈心.根据Popocatepetl was dead可知这里信的内容,故选:A.
47.答案:B.考查名词及语境的理解,illness疾病,sadness悲伤,pressure压力,fear恐惧,根据上文可知:波波卡特佩特死亡了,这让伊斯塔西瓦特尔过度伤心致死.由此可知:她死于悲伤.故选:B.
48.答案:C.考查副词及语境的理解,recently最近,luckily幸运地,finally最后;exactly准确地,结合句意:波波卡特佩特最后从战争中回来了.故选:C.
49.答案:D.考查动词及语境的理解,fought战斗,caused引起,stopped停止,lighted点燃,根据下文可知:波波卡特佩特呆在火中直到自己死亡.由此可知这里指:点燃了一把火.故选:D.
50.答案:A.考查动词及语境的理解,covered覆盖,destroyed损坏,moved移动,pressed挤,按,根据句意可知:随着时间的推移,泥土和冰雪覆盖他们的身体.故选:A.
51.答案:B.考查介词词组辨析,as for至于,because of由于,instead of代替,thanks to多亏,根据the mountain is in the shape of Iztaccihuatl's body可知这是称这座山为‘Sleeping Woman'的原因,故选:B.
52.答案:C.考查副词及语境的理解,always总是,never从来没有,also也,usually通常,根据上文He carried her to a mountaintop and lighted a fire.Popocatepetl stayed there until he died too.Over time,earth and snow coveredtheir bodies and while Iztaccihuatl became the mountain,Popocatepetl became the volcano.这是一种说法.这里又是另一种说法(烟雾来自附近的火山,这实际上是来自波波卡特佩特的火仍在燃烧.)故选:C.
53.答案:B.考查动词及语境的理解,heats加热,burns燃烧,shines照耀,rises升起,这里指仍然燃烧的火,故选:B.
54.答案:A.考查代词及语境的理解,这里指代the legend传说,用代词it,故选:A.
55.答案:D.考查名词及语境的理解,heroes偶像,relatives亲戚,friends朋友,lovers爱人,阅读短文可以知道:这是关于两个恋人的传说,故选:D.

点评 完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.

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