题目内容
【题目】单词拼写
【1】This shop sells all kinds of ________(夹克衫). Let’s go inside and have a look.
【2】With the fast development of science, our life has _________(改变) a lot in the last 15 years
【3】He was ________(惊讶的) to see his pet dog as he thought it was missing.
【4】You can send him a concert _________(票) as a birthday present.
【5】The old man looked for his key in his pocket, his bag and finally in his ________(钱包).
【6】You have done something ________(错误的). You must say sorry to him.
【7】What a ________(惊讶)! We haven’t seen each other for a long time.
【8】My _________(年长的) brother is like my father, he is always by my side when I need help.
【答案】
【1】jackets
【2】changed
【3】surprised
【4】ticket
【5】purse/ wallet
【6】wrong
【7】surprise
【8】elder
【解析】
【1】句意:这家商店出售各种夹克。我们进去看看。
jacket夹克衫,可数名词。“all kinds of”可种各样的,其后接可数名词复数。故答案为jackets。
【2】句意:随着科学的飞速发展,我们的生活在过去的15年里发生了很大的变化。
chang改变,动词。根据语意可知,此句时态为现在完成时:has/have+done,所以此处应用动词的过去分词形式。故答案为changed。
【3】句意:他看到他的宠物狗感到很惊讶,因为他认为它不见了。
surprise惊讶,名词,根据语意可知,“他感到很惊讶”,修饰人的心情应用形容词surprised。故答案为surprised。
【4】句意:你可以送他一张音乐会票作为生日礼物。
ticket票,可数名词。根据“You can send him a concert ___”一张音乐会门票可知,此处应为单数形式。故答案为ticket。
【5】句意:老人在他的口袋里、包里最后在钱包里找他的钥匙。
purse/ wallet钱包,可数名词单数。根据与语意可知,此处应为名词“钱包”的单数形式。故答案为purse/ wallet。
【6】句意:你已经做错了事,你必须向他道歉。
wrong错误的,形容词,此处用来作“something”的后置定语。故答案为wrong。
【7】句意:多么惊喜啊!我们已经很长时间没见面了。
surprise惊喜,惊讶,不可数名词,前面可加不定冠词a,但没有复数形式。故答案为surprise。
【8】句意:我哥哥就像我的父亲,每当我需要帮助的时候他总在我身边。
old年纪大的,形容词。根据语意可知,“我的哥哥就像我的父亲”,哥哥年级比我大,应用old的比较级elder,专指同一家庭成员的比较。故答案为elder。
【题目】 Do you like music? Do you often listen to it at loud volumes? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).
Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss due to listening to loud noise for long periods of time, WHO said. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.
The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.
Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells in our inner ears. These cells detect sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss.
Some people might think that their music isn’t all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.
WHO said the “safe level” for most sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 decibels is nearly the same as the noise of a subway.
Word Bank:
decibel n. (dB 分贝) inner ear 内耳detect vt. 探测
【1】According to the story, WHO suggests that it is NOT safe to _____.
A.listen to music every dayB.watch TV for over an hour
C.listen to loud sounds for a long timeD.go to a rock concert
【2】The sound level of a busy road is about _____.
A.80 dBB.85 dBC.100 dBD.115 Db
【3】Why can listening to loud music cause hearing problems?
A.Because it puts our brains under great pressure.
B.Because it can cause hair cells in the inner ear to die.
C.Because it prevents our ears from resting.
D.Because it allows people to get used to listening to loud sounds.
【4】What does the fifth paragraph tell us?
A.People love to listen to loud music.
B.It’s reasonable to listen to loud music in some places.
C.People are likely to listen to music on the subway.
D.People don’t always realize how loud their music is.