题目内容

【题目】根据所给汉语意思及文章内容,写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)

I have a nice family. My parents love me very much. I have no 【1】 (兄弟) and no sisters, but I have some cousins. This is Kate. She is my 2 (叔叔的)daughter. She is a nurse(护士), so she likes 3 (白色), and her room is always very 4 (整洁的). She has a cat Mimi. 5 (是) she and her cat in the room now? No, they are in the kitchen. And this is John, he is my aunt’s son. He likes 6 (模型)planes very much. They are 7 (到处). Tom is my aunt’s son too, he is a middle school student, he often helps me with my study. I 8 (感谢)him very much for his help. Where is 9 (他们的) mother? Oh, she is playing computer games. Two 【10 (手表)are on the desk, too.

【答案】

【1】brothers

【2】uncle’s

【3】white

【4】tidy

【5】Are

【6】model

【7】everywhere

【8】thank

【9】their

【10】watches

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的几个表姐弟。他叔叔家的女儿叫Kate,Kate是一名护士。他姑姑家有两个儿子,一个叫John,他非常喜欢飞机模型;另一个是Tom,他经常帮助作者学习。

【1】句意:我没有兄弟或姐妹,但是我有一些表兄妹。brother兄弟,是一个名词。根据句意和空后的sisters可知,这里应该用复数形式,故填brothers。

【2】句意:这是Kate,她是我叔叔的女儿。uncle叔叔,是一个名词。根据句意可知,Kate是我叔叔的女儿,这里应该用名词所有格形式,表示……的。故填uncle’s。

【3】句意:她是一名护士,所以她喜欢白色。white白色的,是一个形容词。根据句意可知填white。

【4】句意:她的房间总是很整洁。tidy整洁的,是一个形容词。根据句意可知填tidy。

【5】句意:她和她的猫现在在房间吗?根据句意可知,这是一个一般疑问句,这句话的主语是she and her cat,是复数形式,in the room是介词短语,因此这里应该填be动词的复数Are,因为位于句首,故要注意大写。

【6】句意:他非常喜欢飞机模型。model模型,是一个名词。model plane是一个名词短语,意思是飞机模型。

【7】句意:他们到处都是。everywhere到处,处处。

【8】句意:他非常感谢他的帮助。thank谢谢,感谢,是一个动词。全文使用的是一般现在时态,这句话的主语是I,故这里填动词的原形。

【9】句意:他们的妈妈在哪里?their他们的,是一个形容词性物主代词。根据文意可知,这里的代词代指的是John和Tom两个人,故用复数的their。

【10】句意:在桌子上还有两块手表。watch手表,是一个名词。根据句意可知,这里说的是两块手表,应该用复数形式。watch的复数应在词尾加es。故填watches。

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【题目】2015年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

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The head teacher at the school said, “I’m proud her. She is loved by every pupil. They all want to learn and play with .” He also said, “She is doing well considering her . I can say I have seen a big difference in this school she came.”

Sitienei often said, “I want to tell children, girls in poor areas, that will be your wealth.” She added, “With education, you can be whatever you want to be --- a doctor, a teacher, a scientist, and so on.”

【1A. schoolB. villageC. town D. city

【2A. readingB. writingC. playing D. working

【3】A. youngB. oldC. famous D. free

【4】A. studyB. workC. leave D. listen

【5】A. forB. withC. of D. in

【6】A. herB. meC. him D. you

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【题目】福建省福州市2015年中考英语试题阅读理解

Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.

The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.

In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect(探测〉water waste and leakage(泄漏)and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.

Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App(应用程序〉that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special

【1】According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?

A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities.

B. An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.

C. A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.

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2The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _____.

A. useful B. normal C. suitable D. easy

3Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in .

A. cleaning water B. supplying water C. saving water D. producing water

4The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects(方面)EXCEPT _____.

A. business B. health care C. traffic controlling D. public transportation

5What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.

B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.

C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.

D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.

【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文信息完成所缺信息,每空一词(共10小题,每小题o.5分,共5分)

Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke very quickly and I couldn’t understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because I didn’t know how to read the words correctly. I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything in class.

Then one day I watched an English movie—Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie. So I began to watch other English movies, too. Although(尽管) I could not understand everything the characters(角色) said, their body language and the expressions(表情) on their faces help me get the meaning(意思). I understood I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. I found out that listening to something interesting is the secret to the language learning. I also learned some useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake”or “It serves you right. I did not understand these at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary

Now I really enjoy my English class. Do you want to learn English like this?

How I learned English

Last year

I 【1】 my English class. It was like a bad dream.

The teacher spoke 2 quickly for me to understand most of the time.

I was afraid 3 asking questions because I couldn’t read the words correctly.

I thought I had to 4 behind the textbooks and say nothing in class.

Then

Everything changed after I watched an exciting and funny movie 5_ Toy story. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, I tried to get the 6 in many ways.

※Watching their 7 languages and expressions on their faces

Listening for just the 8 words.

9 a dictionary for help helped me understand the story.

My idea

Listening to something 【10 is the secret to language learning.

【题目】任务型阅读

If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things;

Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it.

When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.

Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.

Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?

Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with others.

Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!”or smile at someone, say to yourself ”You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.

Advice on1to be a little braver

Advice

Reasons

Don’t2the fact.

If you tell people you are shy, they will understand you better. It is3for you to feel more
comfortable in talks.

Smile more.

People don’t4the one with an angry-looking face.

Start a conversation with5words.

People will feel great and want to6to you.

Pay more attention to ways to enjoy
7or games.

You will become relaxed. It’s8to talk with others.

Encourage9to say “Hi!” or smile at someone.

Keep doing this and you’ll be10
to talk to others in the future.

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