题目内容

【题目】四川省宜宾市2015年中考英语试题阅读理解

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的 涂“B”。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)

We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for it? Welcome! Here are two pieces from the news page.

The Best Runner

We had a sports day at school yesterday. Last year’s best runner, Li Yu, only won the second prize in the 800-meter race. Instead, Yang Liu from Class 2 came first by two seconds. Next year the race is going to be more Interesting! Who will be the best runner? I wonder.

Good-bey, Mr. White!

Our English teacher, Mr. White, has finished his two years’ teaching at our school and will leave next month. Mr. White is an excellent teacher and he’s always friendly to us. We’ll never forget his lively and interesting teaching. We are lucky to be his students. We thank him for all his hard work and wish him a nice journey home. We will miss you, Mr. White!

【1】You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper.

【2】Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.

【3】Yang Liu was the best runner last year.

【4】Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school.

【5】We’ll always remember Mr. White’s lively and interesting teaching.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】B

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了两则新闻。第一则新闻介绍了昨天的运动会,去年的最好赛跑运动员李玉在800米赛跑中获得二等奖。第二则新闻介绍了我们的英语老师怀特先生在我们学校已经教了两年,下个月将要离开。

【1】A 根据We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for it? Welcome! 可知本文介绍学校英文报社正在招聘记者,因此欢迎你到英文报社当编辑。此处与文中意思一致,故选A。

【2】A 根据We had a sports day at school yesterday. Last year’s best runner, Li Yu, only won the second prize in the 800-meter race.可知昨天李玉在800米赛跑中获得二等奖。此处与文中意思一致,故选A。

【3】B根据 Last year’s best runner, Li Yu, only won the second prize in the 800-meter race.可知李玉是去年最好的赛跑运动员,而不是杨柳。故此处与文中意思不相符,故选B。

【4】B 根据Our English teacher, Mr. White, has finished his two years’ teaching at our school and will leave next month.可知怀特先生在我们学校已经教英语教了两年。因此此处与文中意思不相符,故选B。

【5】A 根据We’ll never forget his lively and interesting teaching.可知我们将永远不会忘记怀特先生活泼有趣的教学,故此处与文中意思相符,故选A。

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【题目】【广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语】阅读下列短文,从每题所级的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon.

There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage --- chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.

Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.

To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.

First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.

To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!

【1】The first paragraph tells us that______.

A. chocolate is healthier than vegetables

B. the world could soon be without chocolate

C. people love vegetables more than chocolate

D. it’s not necessary to eat so much chocolate

【2】In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?

A. Venezuela and Indonesia.

B. Ivory Coast and Ghana.

C. Indonesia and China.

D. China and India.

【3】Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops______.

A. can make them more money

B. need less rain to grow

C. can be planted more times each year

D. are not damaged by plant diseases

【4】 How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?

A. 6 months. B. 12 months. C. 24 months. D. 30 months.

【5】What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?

A. To introduce cocoa production to more countries.

B. To provide more chocolate for British people.

C. To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.

D. To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.

【题目】完形填空,先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

A woman saw three old men sitting outside. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you________ be very hungry. Please come in and have something to eat.”

“We don’t go into a house .” They replied.

“Why is that?” she asked.

One of the old men answered, “His name is Wealth(财富), this is Success(成功), and I am Love.” Then he said, “Now go in and ________ with your family which one of us you want in your house.”

The woman went in and told her family what had happened. She said, “Let’s invite Wealth. We have been so ________ .” Her husband disagreed, “My dear, why don’t we invite Success? Don’t you want me to be a successful man?” then her daughter asked, “Would it be ________ to invite Love? Our life will then be filled with love!”

In the end the family decided to take the ________ advice. The woman went out and asked, “Which one of you is Love? Please come in and ________ our guest.” Love got up and started walking to the house. The other two also got up and ________ him. Surprised, the lady asked Wealth and Success, “I ________ invite Love. Why are you coming along?” The two old men answered, “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two would have to stay out. But since you have invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. ________ there is Love, there is Wealth and Success.

【1】A. need B. must C. have to D. may

【2】A. together B. alone C. crowded D. lonely

【3】A. play B. exercise C. agree D. discuss

【4】A. poor B. rich C. lucky D. happy

【5】A. worse B. better C. less D. more

【6】A. father’s B. mother’s C. daughter’s D. parents’

【7】A. be B. is C. are D. am

【8】A. left B. followed C. stopped D. pulled

【9】A. only B. hardly C. never D. almost

【10】A. when B. what C. how D. where

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