题目内容
17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads.Sometimes the drivers drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough.Some of them (46)B traffic rules and cause accidents.
According to some researchers,it is usually the pedestrians (行人) who cause the accidents.A lot of road users are very (47)C.They walk or run across the roads(48)Dthe cars.They walk in the roads but not on the walkways.Some do not take the trouble to (49)Bthe green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights.
Many people think accidents often happen in (50)Aroads in large cities,but this is not always true.(51)C,Tokyo is one of the world's largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities; however,there are (52)Aaccidents to pedestrians.The reason is that the police there are very (53)Dand the pedestrians are very careful.Pedestrians never cross the roads against a red light and they (54)D follow the traffic rules.
Do you know alcohol (酒精) is another main cause of traffic accidents?It delays (延缓) people's response.Those who have drunk alcohol are (55)Ain making decisions.They need a few more seconds to react.Alcohol drinking is especially dangerous for motor car drivers.It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking,drunk pedestrians may put their lives in danger as well.
| 46.A.make | B.break | C.follow | D.remember |
| 47.A.tired | B.cheerful | C.careless | D.frightened |
| 48.A.at the end of | B.in the centre of | C.on top of | D.in front of |
| 49.A.turn on | B.wait for | C.set up | D.look for |
| 50.A.busy | B.wide | C.clean | D.new |
| 51.A.In fact | B.By the way | C.For example | D.In other words |
| 52.A.very few | B.so many | C.only some | D.plenty of |
| 53.A.kind | B.polite | C.patient | D.strict |
| 54.A.even | B.never | C.hardly | D.always |
| 55.A.slow | B.active | C.excited | D.lazy. |
分析 每天在路上有很多车杀死或伤害很多人,有时司机开得太快,或者开车不够小心.有一些是破坏交通规则因而引起的事故,据一些研究人员说,通常是行人造成事故.一些路人非常粗心,他们在汽车前面走过或穿过马路,文章具体介绍了这一状况.
解答 46 B 考查动词:根据traffic rules and cause accidents交通规则因而引起事故,结合选项,推测意思是有些人破坏交通规则进而发生事故,故选B打破.A制作,C遵守,D记得
47 C 考查形容词:根据They walk or run across the roads他们走过或穿过马路,结合选项,推测意思是粗心的,故选C粗心的.A累的,B高兴的,D害怕的
48 D 考查固定短语:根据They walk in the roads but not on the walkways他们走在道路上而不是在人行道,结合选项,推测意思是一些路人非常粗心,他们在汽车前面走过或穿过马路,故选D在前面.A在末尾,B在中心,C在顶部
49 B 考查动词:根据the green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights.绿灯,并且简单地穿过有红灯的马路,结合选项,推测意思是没有等待绿灯,故选B等候.A打开,C建立,D寻找
50 A 考查形容词:根据后文but this is not always true但这并不总是正确的.结合选项,推测意思是很多人认为事故经常发生在大城市的繁忙的街道上,故选A繁忙的.B宽阔的,C干净的,D新的
51 C 考查固定短语:根据前文很多人认为事故经常发生在大城市的繁忙的街道上,后文Tokyo is one of the world's largest cities 东京是世界上最大的城市之一.后者是在举例,结合选项,故选C例如.A实际上,B顺便问一下,D换句话说
52 A 考查形容词:根据Tokyo is one of the world's largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities; however东京是世界上最大的城市之一,然而,however表示前后语义的相反,结合选项,推测意思是但是却有很少的事故,故选A非常少的.B如此多的,C一些,D充足的
53 D 考查形容词:根据The reason is that the police there are very (53)and the pedestrians are very careful,结合选项,推测意思是原因是那里的警察非常严格,并且路人非常细心,故选D严格的.A友好的,B礼貌的,C耐心的
54 D 考查动词:根据follow the traffic rules遵守交通规则,结合选项,推测意思是日本人从不闯红灯,并且总是遵守交规,故选D总是.A甚至,B从不,C几乎不
55 A 考查形容词:根据It delays (延缓) people's response酒精延迟人们的反应,结合选项,推测意思是喝醉酒的人作出决定是很慢的,故选A慢的,B积极的,C激动的,D懒惰的
点评 解答完形填空题型时,务必要充分联系上下文语境和句子的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.
In fact,happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.When you are in (64)B at school,your friends will help you; when you study at your lessons,your parents are always (65)D good care of your life and your health; when you get (66)D,your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong,people around you will help you to (67)A it.And when you do something good to others,you will feel happy,too.All these are your happiness.If you notice those things,you can see that happiness is always (68)B you.
Happiness is not the same as money.It is a feeling of your heart.When you are/poor you can also say you are very happy because you have something else that can't be bought with money.When you meet difficulties,you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to (69)C yourself.So you cannot always say you are poor or you have bad luck.As the saying goes:Life is like a revolving(转动的)door.When it (70)D,it also opens.If you take every chance you get,you can be a happy and lucky person.
| 61.A.trees | B.flowers | C.gardens | D.cars |
| 62.A.and | B.with | C.but | D.for |
| 63.A.be | B.feel | C.seem | D.live |
| 64.A.wrong | B.trouble | C.problem | D.danger |
| 65.A.making | B.talking | C.feeling | D.taking |
| 66.A.regret | B.trouble | C.decision | D.success |
| 67.A.correct | B.forget | C.change | D.know |
| 68.A.before | B.around | C.follow | D.for |
| 69.A.develop | B.progress | C.challenge | D.exercise |
| 70.A.goes | B.sleeps | C.moves | D.closes. |
After five years of (38)B jobs,I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl.It was the best (39)D that could have happened to me.I decided to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to her what people said about me was (40)A,especially her mother,who had said to me,"You have failed at everything you have ever done."So I tried hard with my (41)C and went to college,my first novel(42)Dwhile I was at college.
After college I taught during the (43)Ain high schools and attended evening classes at London University,where I got a (44)Cin history.I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of giving up that job to write full time when I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University.I began to feel proud of myself--it was a working-class boy who had left school early,now teaching at the university.
My writing career(生涯) (45)A when I realized my own style.Now I am rich and famous,have been on TV,and met lots of film stars.But what does it mean?I just wish all the people that have put me down had said,"I believe in you.You will succeed."
| 36.A.bright | B.useful | C.simple | D.hopeful |
| 37.A.never | B.sometimes | C.often | D.seldom |
| 38.A.low | B.poor | C.good | D.useful |
| 39.A.support | B.happiness | C.surprise | D.thing |
| 40.A.wrong | B.right | C.stupid | D.foolish |
| 41.A.experiment | B.experience | C.writing | D.practice |
| 42.A.came on | B.came in | C.came back | D.came out |
| 43.A.day | B.night | C.month | D.year |
| 44.A.graduation | B.pass | C.degree | D.success |
| 45.A.took off | B.put off | C.gave off | D.got off. |
Once,he go a new student..On the courtesy ceremony(拜师典礼),this student played a short song.The student was so talented that he performed the song (23)D.
After the song ended,the master took the violin and walked on the stage (舞台)as usual.This time,he put the violin on the shoulder (24)C didn't play,He was silent for a long lime,and then look the violin down from his shoulder,and walked (25)B the stage.
The listeners were (26)D and didn't know what happened.He said with a smile,"Do you know?
He played so well that I am not( 27)C enough to guide him.At least,for the song he just played,my playing is only a kind of misleading(误导) for him.
The listeners fell silent for a moment.and then a big applause broke out.It had three(28)C:the first was for be student's talented art; the second for the teacher's (29)Ato the student;and the third and most important was that the well-know performer did not fear that his honest action would make himself (30)B his prestige(威信)
Just for this point,he was enough to be called a muter.The spirit is valuable as gold.
| 21.A.sang | B.wrote | C.heard | D.finished |
| 22.A.education | B.condition | C.examination | D.competition |
| 23.A.badly | B.politely | C.silently | D.perfectly |
| 24.A.so | B.or | C.but | D.and |
| 25.A onto | B.off | C.along | D.towards |
| 26.A.excited | B.moved | C.interested | D.surprised |
| 27.A.patient | B.strict | C.excellent | D.serious |
| 28.A.thoughts | B.examples | C.meanings | D.suggestions |
| 29.A.praise | B.pride | C.help | D.hope |
| 30.A.get | B.lose | C.show | D.raise. |
| A. | good;well | B. | well,good | C. | good;good | D. | well;well |