题目内容
16.你知道他们结婚多长时间了?Do you know how long they have been married?.分析 Do you know how long they have been married?
解答 答案:Do you know how long they have been married?
首先分析句子的时态和结构,句子表述的是一般性的事实,所以用一般现在时,结合汉语"你知道"用Do you know表示,后面跟一个作宾语的从句,语序用陈述语序,多长时间一般用how long来表示,通常用于现在完成时,构成:have/has+动词的过去分词,而且动词应该用延续性动词,这里用marry的形容词形式married.故答案为:Do you know how long they have been married?
点评 此题考查对整句话的翻译,做这类题时先分析所给汉语句子意思确定相关的词汇和句型,然后仔细推敲时态考虑人称和数的变化等容易出错的问题.
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