题目内容
20．Do you know Mo Yan？His books ________ into English a few years ago．（ ）| A． | were translated | B． | translated | C． | are translated | D． | Translates |
分析 你知道莫言吗？他的书在几年之前就被翻译成了英语．
解答 答案：A．
首先根据时间状语a few years ago，判断句中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语his books是动作translated的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般过去时被动语态的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是复数名词，be动词用were，translate的过去分词是translated，故选A．
点评 本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者．
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