Question

【题目】完形填空,通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

Do you like sports? All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports can help people to keep healthy, happy and to live ________ . What sports do you like? People often play different games in ________ winter and summer. Summer is good ________ swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very popular around the world ________ basketball, football and running. Do you often run? Are you good at it? Here is a funny story about running!

Peter and Mike are in the same class. Peter was born ________ a poor family. But Mike’s father is a shopkeeper and is ________ . When Peter gets into trouble, Mike always ________ him. Peter likes to have sports. And he is good at running. ________ can catch up with him in his school and he often wins the 400-meter race.

It was Sunday. Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic. Mike took a lot of________there. They ate and drank and then began to go fishing in the river. The two boys enjoyed themselves there. Suddenly they ________a great noise. They looked around and found it was ________ behind a big tree. They were both very ________ . Peter put on his shoes ________ and was going to run away. Mike ________ him and said, “It’s no use for us. The tiger runs than us. Let’s find a way.’ “It doesn’t matter,’ said Peter. “ I’m sure I’ll run ________faster than you!”

Don’t you think you should learn to run fast?

【1】A. shorter B. longer C. slower D. faster

【2】A. all B. every C. both D. each

【3】A. at B. in C. for D. on

【4】A. for example B. such as C. so on D. for short

【5】A. in B. for C. on D. with

【6】A. hard B. poor C. rich D. unhappy

【7】A. helps B. asks C. wants D. teaches

【8】A. Nobody B. Everyone C. Anybody D. Someone

【9】A. books B. clothes C. food D. movies

【10】A. listened B. listened to C. heard D. watched

【11】A. a lion B. a tiger C. a man D. a runner

【12】A. excited B. bored C. tired D. afraid

【13】A. slowly B. asked C. wondered D. told

【14】A. stopped B. asked C. wondered D. told

【15】A. more slowly B. much faster C. less faster D. much slowly

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【6】C

【7】A

【8】A

【9】C

【10】C

【11】B

【12】D

【13】D

【14】A

【15】B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了全世界的人们都喜欢运动，人们在冬季和夏季进行不同的运动. Peter和Mike他们两个在一个星期天去森林野餐时遇到老虎的故事。

【1】B考查形容词比较级及语境的理解。Live longer表示活的更长；A. shorter更短；B. longer更长；C. slower更慢；D. faster更快。结合语境可知运动可以帮助人们保持健康，快乐和活的更长。故选B。

【2】C考查代词及语境的理解。A. all表示全都，三者或三者以上；B. every 表示每一个；C. both 表示两者都；D. each表示两者或两者以上每一个。结合句意可知人们在冬季和夏季两个季节做不同的游戏。故选C

【3】C考查介词及语境的理解；be good for表示对……有益，表示夏天对游泳很好，故选C

【4】B考查短语词及语境的理解。A. for example 例如；B. such as 比如，表示列举；C. so on等等 ；D. for short短缺。联系上下文可知一些世界各地的运动是非常受欢迎的比如：篮球，足球和跑步，故选B

【5】A考查介词比较级及语境的理解。In a poor family表示一个贫苦的家庭。根据句意：彼得和麦克在同一个班。彼得出生在一个贫穷的家庭。故选A。

【6】C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. hard难的；B. poor 贫穷的；C. rich富有的；D. unhappy不高兴的。根据句意可知，但迈克的父亲是一个店主，很富有。故选C。

【7】A考查动词及语境的理解。 A. helps帮助；B. asks问；C. wants想要；D. teaches教。根据句意当彼得陷入困境，麦克总是帮助他。故选A

【8】A考查不定代词及语境的理解. A. Nobody 没有人；B. Everyone 每个人；C. Anybody 任何人；D. Someone某人。根据句意在他们学校没有人能赶上他。故选A。

【9】C考查名词及语境的理解。A. books 书；B. clothes衣服；C. food食物 ；D. movies电影。结合语境可知迈克带了很多食物到那里。故选C

【10】C考查动词的辨析及语境。A. listened 听；B. listened to听……；C. heard 听见；D. watched观看。结合语境可知，突然他们听到一个很大的噪音。故选C。

【11】B考查名词及语境的理解。A. a lion 一头狮子；B. a tiger一只老虎；C. a man一个人；D. a runner一个赛跑者。根据句意可知，他们环顾四周，发现有一只老虎躲在树底下。故选B。

【12】D考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。A. excited 激动的；B. bored 无聊的；C. tired累人的；D. afraid害怕的。根据句意他们都非常的害怕。故选D

【13】D考查副词及语境的理解. A. slowly慢地；B. happily高兴地；C. beautifully漂亮地；D. quickly快速地。根据句意彼得快速地把他的鞋子穿上，并打算要逃跑。故选D。

【14】A考查动词及语境的理解。A. stopped 停止；B. asked 问；C. wondered想知道；D. told告诉。结合语境可知迈克阻止他说，“这是对我们没有用。故选A

【15】B考查比较级的辨析及语境。A. more slowly 更慢；B. much faster更快。 结合语境可知，老虎跑的比我们快的多。故选B。