The teacher's name is John Brown．His students call him ．( )A．Mr．BrownB．Mr．JohnC．Mr．HenryD．John Brown 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

18．The teacher's name is John Brown．His students call him ________．（　　）

A．

Mr．Brown

B．

Mr．John

C．

Mr．Henry

D．

John Brown

分析老师叫约翰•布朗，他的学生叫他布朗先生．

解答答案：A．考查常识．句意"老师叫约翰•布朗，他的学生叫他布朗先生"．A布朗先生．B约翰先生．C亨利先生．D约翰•布朗．约翰•布朗是男子名，因此用Mr先生．后跟姓氏．英语名字中，姓氏通常在后面，因此称呼为"布朗先生"，答案是A．

点评英文常识题，要抓住关键词，充分理解句意，根据实际情况作出判断．

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8．

   Many people find exams a frightening（令人害怕的） experience．Sitting down for an exam when everybody is so quiet and serious makes people nervous．
But there are several things you can do to relax before you start．At thebeginning of an exam，read all the instructions carefully so that you know exactly what you have to do．Work out how much time you have to answer each question and make sure you have enough time to check your answers．If you feel yourself getting nervous at any time，stop what you are doing and take a deep breath．
However，the most useful things are always done before you get to the exam room．Keep up with your schoolwork all year long．You may do some practice tests and review your lessons in a right way．And then the real thing will seem much easier．You also need to remember that exams are not the most important things in the world-even though you fail，you can do better next time．The more you take，the less worried you will be．

46．Whenyou feel nervous before you start your exam，you canC．
A．check your answers
B．work out how much time you have
C．take a deep breath
D．read all the instructions carefully
47．The main idea of Paragraph 3 isD．
A．how to start an exam
B．howto answer questions in the exam
C．why we are afraid of exams
D．what we should do before an exam
48．What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A
A．Some advice on how to be lessworried about exams．
B．Exams are frightening．
C．Exams are very important for everyone．
D．Don't worry about exams．

9．Many environmental groups are warning oceans of the world are in great danger．The two main dangers for the oceans are pollution and overfishing．Pollution receives more publicity （attention got from media），but overfishing may be the most destructive of the two in the next few years．
By the early 1990s，13of the world's 17main fishing areas were already destroyed or badly damaged by overfishing．Fishermen are finding fewer and fewer fish everywhere．Unfortunately，this does not mean that fishermen are stopping fishing．Instead many are using new technology to fish new waters as deep as a mile．
Many scientists believe that present fishing methods will destroy all the large fishing areas of the world．What can be done to stop this？
Some scientists believe that governments should create no-fishing zones-areas where no one can fish．Governments can patrol and police these areas．During the U．N．International Year of the Ocean，more than 1600leading scientists and biologists from 65countries urged the world to create 80times the no-fishing areas that exist now．Their goal is to protect 20percent of the world's oceans by 2020．This is happening in some places-for example，the fishing industry in Britain is beginning to accept no-fishing zones because the amount of fish the industry catches is getting smaller and smaller．
The fishing industry often argues that the scientific evidence is not complete-that we just don't know what is going on in the oceans．Now，scientists and environmentalists have to prove  that the fishing industry is doing damage before the government will pass laws protecting the ocean．This takes time and sometimes it is difficult to prove something like this．Science magazine says we should have the opposite rule-big fishing companies should have to prove that they are not destroying the oceans before we allow them to fish．In other words，the companies should be responsible for proof．
Environmentalists say that average people need to get together and put pressure （压力） on their governments to do something； the large fishing companies who own the large fishing boats are not going to stop fishing by themselves．If we don't，they say，there will be nothing left in the oceans but water．

57．The writer tells usD in Paragraph 5．
A．the need to stop overfishing
B．some facts about overfishing
C．possible solutions to stop overfishing
D．disagreements on fishing areas damage
58．From the passage，we can knowD．
A．pollution doesn't destroy oceans as badly as overfishing
B．all fishing areas will be most likely damaged
C．more no-fishing areas have been created
D．fishing companies should know fishing rules
59．We can infer from the underlined sentences in Paragraph 1C．
A．media have paid more attention to pollution，
B．media shouldn't pay more attention to pollution
C．less attention has been paid to overfishing
D．overfishing may become more dangerous to oceans
60．The best title of the passage isD．
A．Stop Fishing
B．The Ocean in Trouble
C．No-fishing Areas Needed
D．Problems caused by Overfishing．

6．Everyone needs friends．We all like to feel close to someone．It is nice to have a friend to talk，laugh and do things with．Surely，there is time when we need to be alone．We don't always want people around．But we will feel lonely if we never have a friend．
No two people are just the same．Sometimes friends don't get along well．That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other．Most of the time they will go on being friends．
Sometimes friends move away．Then we feel very sad．We miss them very much．But we can call them or write to them．It could be that we would even see them again．And we can make new friends．It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them．
There's more good for people with friends．They live longer than people who don't．Why？It could be that they are happier．Being happy helps you stay well．If someone cares about you，you'll take better care of yourself．

51．The first paragraph （段） tells us thatC．
A．none need friends
B．we always need friends around us
C．making friends is a need in people's life
D．we need to be alone
52．Sometimes friends move away．We feelB．
A．happy
B．sad
C．lonely
D．excited
53．People with friends live longer than people without friends
becauseD．
A．they feel happier and healthier．
B．they get a lot of help from their friends
C．they take better care of themselves
D．both A and C
54．The writer doesn't say in the passageB．
A．people are not happy when their friends leave them
B．people will never see their friends after their friends move away
C．people can know their friends in different ways
D．people like their friends very much if they get to know them
55．The main idea of this passage isB．
A．people are all friends
B．people need friends
C．how to get to know friends
D．how to write to your friends．

13．A goodspeaker （讲话者，发言者） should change the way they speak in different situations．

3．---Let's go home．
---_______．（　　）

10．May I please look at your ID card？

7．The students should take the exams__________．（　　）

8．任务型阅读
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格．（每空一词）
In the past，man did not have to think about the protection of his environment．There were not many people on earth，and natural resources seemed to be unlimited．
Today，things are different．The world has become too crowded．We are using up our natural resources too quickly，and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals．If we continue like this，human life on earth will not survive．
Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea，there will soon be none left．Yet，with modern fishing methods，more and more fish are caught．We know that if too many trees are cut down，forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land．Yet，we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees．
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories，we will die．However，in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea，and there are few laws to stop this．
We know，too，that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate，in a few years，there will not be enough food．
What can we do to solve these problems？
If we eat more vegetables and less meat，we will easily get more food．Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept．
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control．
Finally，if we educate people to think about the problems，we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future．

The importance of protecting the environment
Problems	◆More fish being caught． ◆More （61）trees being cut down． ◆More waste products being put into rivers． ◆More （62）babies being born．
Causes	◆The world is becoming too （63）crowded． ◆Modern methods make the situation worse．
Result	We human beings will not survive on the earth．
Solutions	◆Eat more vegetables and less meat so that more food will be available for everyone． ◆Use modern methods of （64）birth control so that the population will not grow too fast． ◆Educate people so that the （65）earth will be better and cleaner．

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