题目内容
The soldiers ___________ a good fight against the enemies.
- A.put out
- B.put up
- C.put down
- D.put away
试题分析:put out熄灭,出版;put up举起,建造;put down 镇压,记下;put away放好,抛弃。战士们发起一次反击敌人的有力战斗。结合语境可知选B。
考点:短语辨析
点评:解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。注意当短语由动词+介词构成时,此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。如果短语由动词(vt.)+副词构成,此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。由动词(vi)+副词。构成的短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
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It’s a long-awaited day for China. The navy now has its first aircraft carrier(航空母舰), Liaoning.
It’s a unique experience to get to know the life in the carrier. The carrier is just like a small city on the sea. It has all the functions for daily life. There are 4 words to sum up its characters: big, small, much and high. The carrier Liaoning is such a huge one that the total length of the whole corridor(过道)could reach over 20 kilometers. But the living space for the sailors(水手)is quite small. That’s because the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living. Over 1,000 sailors, both men and women, are living onboard. They are arranged among over 3,000 tiny rooms below the deck. For visitors, it’s so easy to get lost. So the first thing the new sailors have to learn is their way around. The number of female sailors is much less than that of the males, taking about 5 percent of the total. But they play a key role in carrying out some special missions.
Also, you will be surprised by the high level of education of today’s sailors. The captain said that over 90 percent of the sailors are college graduates. Six hold Doctor’s Degrees and 45 have a Master’s. The whole team is young but vigorous. The complex work on the carrier requires high management abilities for the commanders onboard(在船上).
【小题1】Why do we visitors get lost easily inside the carrier?
| A.Because they don’t have a map. |
| B.Because the living space is quite small. |
| C.Because there are too many corridors for rooms. |
| D.Because the corridor inside the carrier is too long. |
| A.The aircraft carrier is high since it is just like a small city. |
| B.Most of the soldiers received good education. |
| C.The expense(花费)to run a carrier is high. |
| D.The high-level of their training. |
| A.Liaoning is our country’s first aircraft carrier. |
| B.Most of the sailors on the carrier are college graduates. |
| C.There are far fewer women sailors than men sailors on the carrier. |
| D.It is comfortable for the sailors to live in the carrier. |