题目内容
11.The old man was upset because his favourite vase____ by his grandson.( )| A. | breaks | B. | is broken | C. | broke | D. | was broken |
分析 那个老人很心烦,因为他最喜爱的花瓶被他的孙子打破了.
解答 答案:D 根据The old man was upset可知,这是表示过去的状态,所以后句也运用一般过去时态;又因为主语his favourite vase是动词break的承受者,应该用被动语态.一般过去时态的被动语态的构成是:was/were+动词的过去分词,主语是单数,所以用助动词用was,故选D.
点评 判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语或语境去判断动词存在的状态;判断动词的语态,要看看主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.
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