题目内容
Quick Reference Index（索引）
| MUSEUMS | 454-469 | MAPS | 517-528 |
| ANIMALS | 493-496 | NATIONAL PARKS | 747-749 |
| ART | 480-481 | COUNTIRES | 529-615 |
| BOOKS,BESTSELLERS | 476 | PASSPORTS | 142-144 |
| DISCOERIES AND INVENTIONS | 336-338 | SPORTS | 884-978 |
| ENVIRONMENT | 80-101 | PLANTS | 108-109 |
A. On Pages 454-469. B. On Pages 108-109.
C. On Pages 747-749. D. On Pages 493-496.
( ) 2. One who likes surfing can find the information about how to surf on Pages ______.
A. 80-101 B. 476 C. 884-978 D. 517- 528
( ) 3. If you are interested in Thomas Edison, you may search ______.
A. DISCOVERIES AND INVENTIONS B. SPORTS
C. PLANTS D.MAPS
【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
解析【小题1】要找到有关大象的信息应该在动物一行，电话号码为493-496，故本题选D。
【小题2】要找到有关冲浪的信息应该在运动一行，电话号码为884-978，故本题选C。
【小题3】爱迪生是一个发明家，所以我们可以在发现和发明一行找到，故本题选A。
备战中考寒假系列答案 Expo 2010 is held in Shanghai from May 1 to October 31．People all over the world are looking forward to it．Here are several golden rules on how to best plan your hip．
Rule 1：Do your homework
Read everything you call before going．Really study the maps．Know the pavilions．Arrive at the entrance nearest Io the things you want to see．Have a plan．It will make a big difference．
Rule 2：Allow plenty of time
Expo 2010 is the largest attraction event in the history of the world．It will take many days to see it．Plan to spend from five to eight days or more seeing it．
Rule 3：Pace yourself
Expo is enormous．The distances are punishing．It is better to spend a day seeing a single area than to man hack and forth all over the site．Remember to wear the most comfortable shoes．Never mind what they look like．
Rule 4：Get going in May
At many Expos the crowds are smaller in May and in early June than any other time．And beware the last two weeks．During every Expo, people delay their visits and then in early October they suddenly realize．“Expo will close soon! I haven’t seen it!’’ As a result, the last several weeks usually have the most crowded days of the entire Expo．
Rule 5：Find out what everyone else is doing-and do the opposite
If you don’t like large crowds and long lines．do the opposite．Here is all example：Most people go on Saturdays or on holidays, So avoid Saturdays and holidays．Go on weekdays when most people are at work．
Rule 6：Turn up
Expo 2010 is the largest celebration in China’s history-an amazing once-in-a-lifetime event．When it is gone and it will never be seen again．So whatever you do，don’t miss it!
【小题1】Expo 2010 will last _________．
| A．five to eight days |
| B．several weeks |
| C．six months |
| D．a year |
| A．May 3 | B．July 5 | C．September 16 | D．October 20 |
| A．I’ll wait in line as other people do． |
| B．I’ll go back and return tomorrow． |
| C．I’ll visit the less crowded places instead． |
| D．I’ll sit on a bench to have a rest for about two or three hours． |
| A．don’t miss it | B．come and see |
| C．make the sound louder | D．never be seen again |
Cars are lots of fun, but they could also be dangerous. We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them.
It's always a good idea to put on your seat belt when you're in a car. Why? Think about this example: You put an egg on a skateboard and give it a push. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg won't. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break.
Now, think what would happen if you tied the egg to the skateboard. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg won't go flying; it will stay safely on the skateboard.
Volvo, a famous Swedish carmaker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849.
Air bags are also very important for car safety, because sometimes a seat belt isn't enough. If the car is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them. Most new cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats. When a car hits something, its air bags will come out quickly in less than one second to keep the people inside safe.
【小题1】The passage mainly tells us .
| A．two important ways to keep safe in cars | B．how air bags work to make cars safe |
| C．how seat belts work to make cars safe | D．why we must tie the egg to the skateboard |
| A．tell us that eggs are easy to break |
| B．show how to wear a seat belt |
| C．show why it's important to wear a seat belt in a car |
| D．tell us what a skateboard is |
| A．we are interested in them |
| B．they can stop us from hitting other cars |
| C．they can help us stay safely on the seats |
| D．they are made of strong materials |
| A．they are made of plastic |
| B．they can also help us to keep safe in a car |
| C．they can keep cars running slowly |
| D．they are put in front of and next to the seats |
| A．It won't be dangerous if there are seat belts or air bags in a car. |
| B．Now most of new cars still have only one air bag. |
| C．When a car hits something, its air bags will come out a few minutes later. |
| D．Volvo was the first to use seat belts. |
This is my school. There are many trees and flowers in it. The teaching building is big and tall. There is a big playground in our school. After 4:30 in the afternoon, many students come to the playground to play football and some students play table tennis in the table tennis room.
There are 1,200 students in 25 classes in our school. The students all like to study. The teachers in our school are very good. They help the students to study and the students like them, too.
【小题1】The school looks _____.
| A．small | B．old | C．nice | D．new |
| A．trees and flowers | B．a playground | C．students and teachers | D．desks and chairs |
| A．45 | B．65 | C．75 | D．55 |
| A．their classroom | B．their homes | C．the playground | D．the art room |
| A．Give the students lessons. | B．Play football and table tennis with the students. |
| C．Don’t like some students. | D．Help students to study. |
Shanghai’s Maglev Train(磁悬浮列车) runs from Longyang to Pudong International Airport(国际机场). The whole trip takes about 8 minutes.
Time
| First train | Longyang Road station | 6:45 |
| Airport Station | 7:02 | |
| Last train | Longyang Road Station | 21:40 |
| Airport Station | 21:42 |
| | Economy Class(普通座) | VIP |
| Single Trip(单程旅行) | 50 yuan | 100 yuan |
| Round Trip(往返旅行) | 80 yuan | 160 yuan |
If you buy a round ticket, you can get on the train at Longyang Road Station or Pudong Airport Station, and get off at the other station. The return part of the ticket must be used on the same day.
【小题1】How long does it take to travel from Longyang Road Station to Pudong International Airport by Shanghai Maglev Train?
| A．About five minutes. | B．About six minutes. |
| C．About eight minutes. | D．About nine minutes. |
| A．50 yuan | B．100 yuan | C．150 yuan | D．200 yuan |
| A．6:30 | B．6: 45 | C．7:02 | D．7:20 |
| A．can take the train three times |
| B．must take the train back on the same day |
| C．can only get on the train at Longyang Road Station |
| D．can only get off the train at Pudong Airport Station |
| A．can take Shanghai Maglev Train by himself |
| B．doesn’t need a ticket to take the train |
| C．has to take the train with his parents |
| D．can take the train with a half-price ticket |
When you travel(旅游) in Hong Kong, you must be careful of the traffic(交通) rules, because the traffic keeps to the left and it’s different from that of the interior(内地) of China. Before crossing the street, you must look to the right and then to the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop, people can go across the zebra line.（斑马线） If the traffic lights turn green , the traffic can go, and people mustn’t cross the road.
In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous.
When you go somewhere by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic keeps to the left. Have a look first, or you may go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are a lot of big buses with two floors. You’d better sit on the second floor. From there you can watch the city very well. How interesting !
【小题1】In Hong Kong the traffic moves __________.
| A．on the right | B．on the left | C．in the middle | D．in the park |
| A．the front | B．the right | C．the left | D．B and C |
| A．the people must stop | B．the traffic must stop |
| C．the people and the traffic must stop | D．the traffic and the people must wait |
| A．dangerous | B．interesting | C．easy | D．safe |
| A．first | B．second | C．third | D．fourth |
Near the North Pole(北极)there are only two seasons：winter and summer．In winter，nights are long．For more than two months you can’t see the sun，even at noon．In summer，days are long．For more than two months the sun never sets and there is no night at a11．The temperature(温度)is very low near the North Pole．Even in summer the temperature is below 0℃．So people there wear warm clothes all year round．They make their clothing from the skins of animals．From the skins they also make coats，hats and even boots．
In the cold climate，plants cannot grow．So the people have to build their houses with skins，earth，stone or snow．When they go out to hunt something，they live in tents of skins．When they move，they take their tents with them．Sometimes，they build houses of snow．Now don’t think that these houses must be cold．In fact，they are very warm and safe．
The life near the North Pole is very interesting．
【小题1】There are no________near the North Pole．
| A．spring or summer | B．summer or autumn |
| C．autumn or winter | D．spring or autumn |
| A．more than a month | B．more than two months |
| C．more than half a year | D．more than four months |
| A．only in winter | B．only in summer |
| C．only at night | D．all year round |
| A．animals | B．stone houses |
| C．plants | D．tents of skins |
| A．warm and safe | B．very cold inside |
| C．dangerous to live | D．cold and dangerous |
Dogs like living with people. A dog can be a very good friend. He can do a lot of things for people.
Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find lost (丢失的)children. And some of the dogs can help the blind(盲人)do things.
Many years ago there was a ver dog. His name was Seeing Eye dog. Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world. They are working for the blind. The Seeing Eye dog is strong ,good and easy to train(训练).He helps the blind to walk from place.
Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call. In his next lesson the dog learns to make his trainer across busy streets.
The dog has many things to learn. And in every lesson he must do one thing again and again many times.
At the end of the training schooled must take tests. When he passes the tests, the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself.
Now he can help blind people. The new master(主人)may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.
【小题1】We can see the Seeing Eye dog .
only in the country B. only in small cities
C. all over the world D. only on the busy street
【小题2】What can the Seeing Eye dog do?
| A．Look after sheep | B．Help blind people |
| C．Find lost children | D．Train blind people |
| A．One year | B．Five years | C．About a month | D．A week |
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源) , we are short of (缺乏) others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
【小题1】From the passage we know that some students often ________ in the school.
| A．eat too much | B．don't work hard |
| C．waste things | D．throw rubbish everywhere |
| A．Fresh water. | B．Forest. | C．Oil. | D．Coal. |
| A．Waste brings problems. |
| B．Waste can bring no problem. |
| C．China is rich in fresh water. |
| D．Students never waste things. |
| A．Stop Wasting | B．School life |
| C．Waste in the School | D．Rich Resources in China |