题目内容

【题目】听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。

1When does the sports club have training lessons?

A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.

2Who will teach the students painting at the art club?

A. A college teacher.B. A famous artist.C. A high school teacher.

3How many clubs are mentioned in the passage?

A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.

4What is the speaker doing?

A. Introducing some clubs.B. Explaining some rules.C. Sharing some experiences.

【答案】

1B

2A

3B

4A

【解析】

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【题目】 Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to_________this school and I will miss her very much.

Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we_________questions in class. she explains to us very carefully. She is also_________because she cares much about us. She often says to us. “Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your_________with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself.”

Miss Chan is very generous(慷慨的).One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told_________We should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student, and gave him a set of stationery(文具)as a_________.When she is free, she___________helps us with our studies and we’ve made great progress.

Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are_________. She always says she thinks herself very_________to be the teacher of my class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful (体贴的) teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with __________ as good as Miss Chan.

1A. leaveB. knowC. meetD. choose

2A. spellB. trainC. askD. remember

3A. surprisedB. humorousC. strangeD. kind

4A. chanceB. problemC. advantageD. skill

5A. themB. youC. usD. him

6A. giftB. markC. smileD. joke

7A. seldomB. oftenC. neverD. hardly

8A. difficultB. carelessC. unableD. excellent

9A. luckyB. sillyC. angryD. worried

10A. starsB. touristsC. teachersD. scientists

【题目】 Big data(数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have people's names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer

Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.

Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.

How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.

1This reading is about ___________________.

A. what big data is and how it is used

B. what schools and hospitals people like

C. where important data is collected and stored

D. how big data is controlled by governments and companies

2One company uses weather information to ______________________.

A. help children in need

B. know when people will visit the hospital

C. find out who tides the bus or train

D. understand when people will need ice cream

3The main idea of Paragraph 3 is _____________________.

A. big data can be used for good reasons

B. we can use big data in a number of ways

C. big data can be used for both good and bad reasons

D. we can use big data to prevent babies from getting sick

4The overall tone (总基调) of this reading is _______________________.

A. sad and personalB. personal and scientific

C. informative but sillyD. scientific and informative

【题目】 In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people's health. However, not all the people know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.

People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. Today, scientists believe that 10% of the workers in Britain are becoming deaf because of the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and who weave cloth(织布)become deaf. Plenty of people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, because these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise which is produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant. It can make people ill or even drive them mad.

It is said that a continuous noise of more than 85 decibels(分贝)can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.

In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.

1Scientists believe 10% of the workers _________are becoming deaf because of their noisy workplaces.

A. in AmericaB. in ChinaC. in Britain

2_________will probably become deaf.

A. Workers who print newspapers

B. People who live far from airports

C. Students who like listening to soft music

3According to the passage, noise from jet planes or machines can _________.

A. make people sleepyB. drive people madC. cause people to die

4The underlined word "continuous" means _____________ in Chinese.

A. 正常的B. 持续的C. 清晰的

5What's the best title of this passage?

A. Air PollutionB. Water PollutionC. Noise Pollution

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