题目内容
12.In the 1930s a young traveler was climbing the French Alps(法国阿尔卑斯山).He arrived at big piece of land without living things.It was ugly.It was the kind of place you hurry away from.Then,suddenly,the young traveler stopped on the way.In the middle of this large land there was an old man.On his back was a bag of seeds.In his land was an iron pipe(铁管).
The man used the iron pipe to make a hole in the ground.Then from the bag he took a seed and put it in the hole.He did this again and again.
Later the old man told the traveler,"I've planted over 100,00seeds.Perhaps only a tenth of them will grow."
The old man's wife and son had died,and this was how he chose to spend his final years.
"I want to do something useful,"he said.
(1)二十年以后那个年轻的游客已不再年轻. He returned to the place.What he saw amazed him.He could not believe his eyes.The land was covered with a beautiful forest two miles wide and five miles long.Birds were singing,animals were playing,and wild flowers were here and there.
(2)The traveler stood there remembering the lifeless picture of the place that it once was.A beautiful forest stood there now,all because someone cared.
71.Why did the ola man plant seeds?Because his wife and son had died,he chose it to spend his final years.and he want to do something useful.
72.How many seeds did the old man think could grow,all of them or only some?only some
73.What amazed the young traveler when he returned to the place?He amazed that the land was covered with a beautiful forest twomiles wide and five miles long.Birds were singing,animals were playing,and wild flowers were here and there.
74.将短文中画线句子(1)翻译成英语.The yong visitor was no longer yong twenty years later.
75.将短文中画线句子(2)翻译成汉语.那位游客站在那儿回想过去这里寸草不生一片死寂的画面.
分析 本文属于人物故事类阅读,在1930年一位年轻的游客登上了法国阿尔卑斯山,来到了一大片不毛之地,突然,他在一大片空地空间发现了一个老人在播种种子,老人认为只有十分之一的种子会成活,二十年后那个年轻游客已不再年轻,回来之后看到了截然不同的绿化景象感到非常吃惊,那位游客站在那儿回想过去这里寸草不生一片死寂的画面.现在漂亮的绿化景象在他面前,所有的这些都是那个老人的努力.
解答 71.Because hiswife and son had died,so he chosed it to spend his final life.and he want to do somethig useful.推理判断题.根据上下句理解,前一句老人说到在自己种的种子中,只有十分之一会活,但自己仍然在做,下面就说自己这样做的原因,故正确答案为"Because hiswife and son had died,so he chosed it to spend his final life.and he want to do somethig useful."
72、Only some.推理判断题.根据文章第四段最后一句"I've planted over 100,00seeds.Perhaps only a tenth of them will grow."可知,老人认为只有十分之一的种子会成活,即一部分而非全部.故正确答案为"Only some".
73、He amazed that the land was covered with a beautiful forest two miles wide and five miles long.Birds were singing,animals were playing,and wild flowers were here and there.细节理解题.根据文章第七段第二句"What he saw amazed him,he could not believehis eyes."可知他看到令他惊奇的事,有上下理解,可知下面即介绍他所看到的内容.故正确答案为"the land was covered with a beautiful forest two miles wide and five miles long.Birds were singing,animals were playing,and wild flowers were here and there.".
74、The young visitor was no long young twenty years later.汉译英,no long意为"如今不再…",注重表示时间的不再延续,是在陈述不再继续过去的状态,应用一般过去时,later意为"…之后";故翻译为"The young visitor was no long young twenty years later."
75、那位游客站在那儿回想过去这里寸草不生一片死寂的画面.英译汉.lifeless picture意为"寸草不生一片死寂的画面"remembering现在分词作伴随状语;once 意为"曾经".that it once was是一个定语从句,修饰的是前面的先行词place,表示"曾经是…的地方",故翻译为"那位游客站在那儿回想过去这里寸草不生一片死寂的画面".
点评 在做阅读理解题时,首先需要快速的浏览全文,把握文章的主旨大意;其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的位置,通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案.关于翻译类题目要抓住重点短语和句型来翻译.
| A. | At once | B. | At least | C. | In the end | D. | At the moment |
| A. | pay attention to | B. | come up with | ||
| C. | cheer up | D. | put out |
| A. | the same | B. | different | C. | vegetables | D. | fruit |
| A. | what your mother does | B. | how old are you | ||
| C. | where are you from |
| A. | fast enough | B. | quick enough | C. | enough fast |