题目内容
18.Have you ever thought about one question:why do we need to learn math?It is an interesting question.Kids around the world have been asking it for years.For US students,they may get the answer from a new exhibition called"Math Alive!"47activities are designed to teach kids how math is used in every day life.For example,at one exhibition station,(1)visitors can test that a person's arm span(臂展) equals their height.At another station,visitors can control the robot with the help of math skills.
(2)The exhibition will visit 15 US and international cities in the next five years.Organizers say they want more kids to learn why math is important in daily life.Think of simple things,like clocks.(3)They tell time,but only if you know how to read them.That means using math.How much longer until school ends?How long did you sleep last night?That's all math,too.
(4)When you go______,you also do lots of math.How much change would you get if you paid for a 25.99-yuan sweater with two twenties?How would you calculate a 30% discount(折扣)?Even when you're not doing math,it's all around you.The computer you use to surf the Internet is a machine to do binary (二进制) math very fast.
So enjoy math,not for exams,but for the wonderful world it helps to build.
71.将(1)句译成中文.游客可以测得人的臂展等于身高
72.将(2)句中的visit换成哪几个词能保持原句意思不变.be held in
73.What dose"they"refer to in sentence(3)?clocks
74.根据上下文在句(4)的空白处填入一个适当的词.shopping
75.找出本段文章的主题句,写在试卷上.So enjoy math,not for exams,but for the wonderful world it helps to build.
分析 文章大意:本文介绍了美国人设计47项来让孩子们认识在日常生活中使用数学的重要意义.
解答 71.游客可以测得人的臂展等于身高.
72.be held in
73.clocks
74.shopping
75.So enjoy math,not for exams,but for the wonderful world it helps to build.
71题答案:游客可以测得人的臂展等于身高考查翻译题,根据文中的第二段visitors can test that a person's arm span(臂展) equals their height可知 是that宾语从句,故答案是游客可以测得人的臂展等于身高.
72题答案:be held in 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第三段The exhibition will visit 15 US and international cities in the next five years展览将在未来五年访问15个美国和国际城市可知可以用被动语态被举行be held in,故答案是be held in.
73题答案:clocks考查细节理解题,根据文中的第三段Think of simple things,like clocks.They tell time,but only if you know how to read them想想简单的东西,比如时钟,它们告诉时间,但只有当你知道如何读它们的时候可知代指前面的clocks,故答案是clocks.
74题答案:shopping考查细节理解题,根据文中后面的第四段How much change would you get if you paid for a 25.99-yuan sweater with two twenties?如果你用两张二十买一件22.99的毛衣,你会得到多少零钱.可知前面是去购物 go shopping,故答案是shopping.
75题答案:So enjoy math,not for exams,but for the wonderful world it helps to build考查主旨题,根据文中的大意本文介绍了美国人设计47项来让孩子们认识在日常生活中使用数学的重要意义.可知 用最后一句,故答案是So enjoy math,not for exams,but for the wonderful world it helps to build.
点评 本文是一篇教育文化类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
In 2012in China,there were many cities taking part in this activity,especially some large cities,such as Beijing,Shanghai…Many citizens consciously (有意识的) turned off lights in the hour. (68)C In colleges some students held some activities to make all the students leave their dormitories.
It was 20:30,Beijing time.(69)D In Shanghai some people were taking a walk with their families or friends.And in Ningbo some young people were holding a party in a park,singing and dancing. (70)A
Earth Hour has a variety of activities,but the final goal is the same,that is focusing on (聚焦) climate change and protecting the environment for individuals.
请根据以上内容,从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整与正确.将其标号在答题卡上涂黑.
| A.The people from the three cities felt very relaxed. B.In 2007more than 2.2million homes and businesses turned off their lights. C.And without lights,they could also enjoy themselves. D.Some people in Beijing were having a nice talk with their friends. E.Earth Hour came to China on that day,too. |
There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden.She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and(41)Bfor flowers.So her flower garden was the best.
One day,while she was looking through a flower list she often (42)Cfrom,a picture of a plant caught her eyes.She had never (43)Ablooms(花) on a flower like that before."I have to have it,"she said to herself,and she (44)Dordered it.
When it arrived,she already had a (45)Aprepared to plant it.She planted it at the back of her yard.It grew well,with beautiful green leaves all over it,(46)Dthere were no blooms.Day after day she continued to water it,feed it,and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom.However,it was (47)B.
One morning weeks later,when standing before the vine,she felt very(48)Cthat her plant had not bloomed.She was giving thought to (49)Bit down and planting something else in its place.
It was at this point that her neighbor,whose (50)Djoined hers,called over to her."Thank you so much!You can't imagine how much I have (51)Athe blooms of that vine you planted."The young woman walked (52)Athe gate into her neighbor's yard,and sure enough,she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was (53)Cwith blooms.
There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had(54)Bseen.The vine had grown through the crevices(缝隙) and it had not flowered on (55)Cside of the wall,but it had flowered on the other side.
Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort,but that doesn't mean it isn't successful.
| 41.A.look | B.care | C.search | D.pay |
| 42.A.learned | B.heard | C.ordered | D.borrowed |
| 43.A.seen | B.smelt | C.sold | D.picked |
| 44.A.finally | B.carefully | C.suddenly | D.immediately |
| 45.A.place | B.box | C.cup | D.room |
| 46.A.and | B.so | C.or | D.but |
| 47.A.endless | B.useless | C.successful | D.hopeful |
| 48.A.excited | B.nervous | C.sad | D.frightened |
| 49.A.putting | B.cutting | C.turning | D.taking |
| 50.A.balcony | B.kitchen | C.bedroom | D.yard |
| 51.A.enjoyed | B.dreamed | C.expected | D.hated |
| 52.A.through | B.across | C.above | D.below |
| 53.A.satisfied | B.connected | C.filled | D.pleased |
| 54.A.never | B.ever | C.seldom | D.usually |
| 55.A.its | B.his | C.her | D.their. |
Mr Harris hurried to her house.He asked Mrs Green,"When did you find the money missing?""At (57)A,I put my money on the table in the living-room.Then I went to wash my hair.I came back at seven thirty and the money was gone.""I see"."Mr Harris said,"Were you (58)C in the house?""No.My sister's daughter,Nancy,was here too.""Let's (59)C to Nancy,"said Mr Harris.They went to Nancy's room.
Mr Harris sat on the only chair in the room.The chair was cold.Mrs Green and Nancy sat on the bed.Mr Harris saw some (60)B on the floor."What have you been doing this evening?"
"I've been studying (61)D I will have a test tomorrow.I've been sitting on that chair reading all the time.I (62)D got up and never left my room.But at seven fifty I heard a sound,like someone closing the (63)C.I didn't go out to have a look,for I was too busy.Maybe someone came into the house and took my (64)D money."
After hearing that,Mr Harris was quite (65)B.He said to Mrs Green,"Well,you won't have to be worried,and you'll find the 5,000dollars just in the room."
| 56.A.returned | B.stolen | C.lost | D.found |
| 57.A.seven | B.eight | C.nine | D.ten |
| 58.A.worried | B.angry | C.alone | D.lonely |
| 59.A.walk | B.write | C.talk | D.say |
| 60.A.dollars | B.books | C.chairs | D.beds |
| 61.A.so | B.and | C.but | D.because |
| 62.A.sometimes | B.often | C.usually | D.never |
| 63.A.box | B.eye | C.door | D.book |
| 64.A.mom's | B.dad's | C.sister's | D.aunt's |
| 65.A.sad | B.clear | C.proud | D.strong. |