题目内容
【题目】根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词
【1】She is so o___________that she likes talking with anyone.
【2】B___________Mary and Lucy like drawing pictures.
【3】Peter studies b___________ than Paul.but Paul is friendlier than Peter.
【4】My brother won in the swimming c___________last week.
【5】People in China think“4”is an u___________number.
【6】Good eating habits are good for our h___________.
【7】It rained just now,and I got w___________because I didn’t take an umbrella.
【8】His grandfather d___________last year,and he was very sad(难过)because he wouldn’t see him anymore.
【9】I usually brush my teeth t___________a day, in the morning and before going to bed.
【10】It’s n___________to take tents with you to go camping.
【答案】
【1】outgoing
【2】Both
【3】better
【4】competition
【5】unlucky
【6】health
【7】wet
【8】died
【9】twice
【10】necessary
【解析】
【1】句意:她是如此的外向,以至于她喜欢和任何人交流。
考查形容词。根据she likes talking with anyone和句中的be动词is,可知她喜欢和任何人交流,也就是表明她很外向。故填outgoing。
【2】句意:玛丽和露西都喜欢画画。
根据句中Mary和Lucy,可知句中有两个人,both…and…表示“两者都”。故填Both。
【3】句意:皮特学习比保罗好,但是保罗比皮特更友好。
考查副词比较级。根据study,可知此处需要副词修饰动词;根据but Paul is friendlier than Peter,可知前后两个分句表示转折,且后一个分句是比较级,所以前一个分句也应使用比较级。故填better。
【4】句意:上周,我兄弟在游泳比赛中胜出了。
句中won是动词win的过去式,意为“赢得”,可知此处是参加游泳比赛,competition是名词,意为“比赛,竞争”,在此处符合题意。故填competition。
【5】句意:在中国的人们认为“4”是一个不吉祥的数字。
考查形容词。根据句中number是名词,意为“数字”,可知此处需要形容词;再根据冠词an和数字“4”的谐音是“死”,可知此处用unlucky符合题意。故填unlucky。
【6】句意:好的饮食习惯对我们的身体有好处。
根据good eating habits好的饮食习惯,可知,此处是表示好的饮食习惯对健康或者身体有益,首字母是h开头,用名词health符合题意。故填health。
【7】句意:刚才在下雨,因为我没有带雨伞,所以我淋湿了。
根据it rained just now和I didn’t take an umbrella可知,刚才下雨,我没有带雨伞,所以我淋湿了。get在此处是系动词,意为“变得……”,所以此处用形容词wet(湿的)符合题意。故填wet。
【8】句意:他的爷爷去年去世了,因为他再也见不到爷爷了,所以他很悲伤。
根据he was very sad(难过)because he wouldn’t see him anymore可知,他悲伤的原因是再也见不到爷爷了,也就是说爷爷去世了,此处用die(死亡)符合题意,时态为一般过去时。故填died。
【9】句意:我通常一天刷两次牙,早上和睡觉前各刷一次。
根据in the morning and before going to bed可知,早上刷一次牙,睡觉前刷一次牙,每天刷牙的次数是两次,twice意为“两次”,用在此处符合题意。故填twice。
【10】句意:你们去野营的时候带上帐篷是有必要的。
根据go camping和take tents with you可知,野营是到户外进行的一种活动,所以带上帐篷是有必要的。故填necessary。
【题目】阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
A study shows that one million lives might be saved each year if people wash their hands with soap(肥皂) often. It also says that hand-washing with soap could be among the best ways to reduce diseases. Doctors say many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand-washing. These include the common cold, influenza(流行感冒), hepatitis(肝炎), infectious diarrhea(腹泻) and so on.
Doctors say you are easy to catch a cold by touching your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. Another reason to catch a disease is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean.
They also say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food, before eating and after using the toilet, after touching money and sneezing or coughing. The most helpful way is to wash them together while using soap and warm water. You do not have to use special soap. Be sure to wash all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds.
Title : Basic Knowledge of hand-washing
Diseases are | People can many diseases from spreading by hand-washing such as the common cold, influenza and so on. |
The of | ●Touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. |
to do hand-washing. | ●Before and after preparing food. |
How to do | ●Wash them together while using soap and warm water. |