题目内容

【题目】根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1A journey of a thousand miles_______________(begin) with a single step.

2Be quiet !He_______________(read) carefully.

3Children , help__________________(you ) to some fish.

4He was seen______________________(argue) with his classmates last night.

5I promise I__________________________( send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.

6He was driving as______________________( fast) as possible.

7The red umbrella doesn’ t belong to me—it’ s_______________(she).

8_____ (练习) makes perfect, it's famous saying in China.

9We all need a_____________________(health) environment.

10He is a/an__________________________( honest) boy, No one likes him.

【答案】

1begins

2is reading

3yourselves

4to argue

5will send

6fast

7hers

8Practice

9healthy

10dishonest

【解析】

1句意:千里之行,始于足下。这句话是一句格言,格言是一种口头语言和民间文学的组成部分,起源于口述传说。含有劝戒和教育意义的话,一般较为精练。因此本句话的时态该用一般现在时。A journey of a thousand miles在句子中做主语,是单数形式,因此谓语用三单。故答案为:begins

2句意:安静点!他在认真地看书。由Be quiet !可知,本题说明他读书这一动作正在进行,因此用现在进行时。结构是:am/is/are+动词的现在分词。主语是He,因此beis。故答案为:is reading

3句意:孩子们,吃点鱼吧。固定词组help oneself to sth. 意思是“让某人随便吃(拿)某物”;因此该题用反身代词;分析句子前面为children,语境是:孩子们,吃点鱼吧。所以用复数的反身代词yourselves。故答案为:yourselves

4句意:昨晚有人看见他和同学们吵架。根据He was seen _____arguewith his classmates last night. 可知有人看见他昨晚和同学们争论,这里see sb. do sth. 表示看到某人在做某事,改成被动语态,省略的to还原出来。故答案填:to argue

5句意:我保证明天会给你发一封电子邮件来解释所有这些。通过分析可知,“I promise”为主句,时态为一般现在时,故宾语从句“I_______( send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.”则可以根据需要用相应的时态。根据“tomorrow”可知,宾语从句应为一般将来时。故答案为:will send

6句意:他尽可能快地开车。根据题干中含有固定短语asas possible意为“尽可能…”;应该填入形容词或副词的原级,结合所给词fast“快地”可作为副词在句中修饰谓语动词drive,故答案为:fast

7句意:红色的伞不属于我,它是她的。根据上文可知这把红伞不属于我,可推知是她的,所给词she为人称代词主格通常在句中做主语,故填入其对应的物主代词,又知空格后没有名词,故填入名词性物主代词,she对应的名词性物主代词为hers,故答案为:hers

8句意:熟能生巧,这是中国的名言。考查翻译填空。语境:在中国有句名言熟能生巧。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:练习。其英语表达是practice,名词。首字母应该大写。故答案为:Practice

9句意:我们都需要一个健康的环境。考查单词填空。health 是名词,意为“健康”,healthy 是形容词,意为“健康的”,根据题干We all need a______(health) environment. 可知,此处需要用一个形容词来修饰“environment”,故此处应该为health的形容词形式healthy。故答案为:healthy

10句意:他是个不诚实的男孩,没有人喜欢他。根据“No one likes him.”以及给出的英语提示honest,可知由于他不诚实,所以才没有人喜欢他,所以要用honest的反义词形式dishonest

来填空,故答案填:dishonest

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