Question

【题目】In the 13th century. Marco Polo the world known Italian travelled saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the I5th century. However the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century

Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year I 100. Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada Sweden. America. Finland became the most important ones in paper making

Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland. the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated(使绝缘)from heat or cold with paper.

However. we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2, 800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48.000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.

So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some

In short, we should keep a balance (平衡)between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.

【1】When did the Chinese begin to use paper money?

A. In the 5th centum B. In the 6th century

C. In the 7th centum D. In the 15th century

【2】Why did Canada become an important country in paper making?

A. Because it was a large country B. Because it had lots of forests

C. Because it was a very rich country D. Because the inventor was from Canada

【3】In Finland. paper is used for______.

A. making beds B. reducing waste

C. making umbrellas D. keeping warm

【4】According to the passage. how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper?

A. 10 B. 17. C. 2,800 D. 48,000

【5】Paragraph 5 mainly talks about______

A. how paper boots are made B. how paper was invented

C. how we can save paper D. how we can make useful things

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】本文主要说明纸的历史，用途、制作等。

【1】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句However the Chinese began to use it in the 7t century然而中国在七世纪开始使用它（纸）故选C。

【2】推断题。根据Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada Sweden. America. Finland became the most important ones in paper making（四百年后，一个德国人发现他能够用树木制造最好的纸。从那之后，森林丰富的国家如加拿大，瑞典，美国芬兰成为造纸最重要的国家）。加拿大之所以成为一个在造纸方面重要的国家是因为它森林丰富，故选B。

【3】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句In Finland. the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow.在芬兰，农民们穿纸靴子在雪地里保暖。知纸可以用来保暖，故选D。

【4】细节理解题。根据第四段第四句It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper.知制造一吨纸需要17棵树。故选B。

【5】主旨大意题。第五段的主要阐述如何节约用纸。故选C。