题目内容
1.-Where is John?-He to the library and he there for an hour.( )
| A. | has been,has been | B. | has gone,has been | ||
| C. | goes,went | D. | has been,will be |
分析 --约翰在哪里?--他已经去图书馆了,他已经在那里呆了一个小时了.
解答 答案:B 现在完成时基本用法之一:表示过去已经开始,持续到现在,而且还可能继续下去的动作或状态,常与since或for引导的时间状语连用.根据for an hour,并且结合句意,可知应该用现在完成时态.and连接两个并列的成分,所以前后都应该用现在完成时态.have gone to 意思是已经去了,现在还没回来.have been to 意思是去过某地,而且已经从那里回来,动作已经完成了.根据Where is John?可知还没回来,应该是have gone to,根据主语he是第三人单数,所以应该是has,所以第一空是has gone;在那儿,be there,所以第二空是has been,故选:B.
点评 本题主要考查动词时态,做此类题目一定注意时间状语,注意句子所表达的含义,才能更好地判断.同时更应记清时态的构成形式.就本题而言,主要考查现在完成时态,以及have gone to,have been to的用法.
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