题目内容
【题目】 Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, different people’s attitudes towards failure are different.
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B) failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they (C) their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought. (D)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。
【1】将(A)处句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________
【2】在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词
(B)______________(C)_________________
【3】将(D)处划线句子译成汉语:
____________________________________________________
【4】将(E)处的单词连成句子:
_____________________________________________________
【5】请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题,将答案标号填在此横线上:_________
A.Draw a lesson from every failure
B.The attitudes towards failure
C.Failure is everywhere in our life
【答案】
【1】虽然失败发生在每个人的身上,但是不同的人对失败的态度也不同。
【2】 same spend
【3】另一些人与上面提及(谈到)的两种人大不一样(完全不同)
【4】After hard work, they will be successful in the end.或:They will be successful after hard work in the end.
【5】B
【解析】
短文大意:本文介绍了不同人对待失败的不同态度。
【1】Although尽管,引导让步状语从句;failure失败;happens to everyone发生在每个人的身上;different people’s不同人的;attitudes towards failure(人们)对失败的态度;are different不同的。根据句子结构,故填:虽然失败发生在每个人的身上,但是不同的人对失败的态度也不同。
【2】B句意:结果,他们以后会有同样的失败。考查词句理解。failure失败,名词需用形容词修饰;the same相同的;根据上文“they pay no attention to it他们不理会”,可知会有同样的失败,故B处填 same。
C句意:然后他们把时间和精力花在无用的事情上。考查词句理解。spend time on sth.花费时间做某事;根据结构,可知C处填spend。
【3】Other people另一些人;are quite different from和……大不相同;these two kinds of people这两种人;mentioned above上面提及的,做后置定语。根据句子结构,故填:另一些人与上面提及(谈到)的两种人大不一样(完全不同)。
【4】句意:经过艰苦的工作,他们最终会成功的。
they他们,主格代词;after hard work艰苦的工作后;will将会,后接原形动词;be successful成功的;in the end最后。根据句意结构,故填After hard work, they will be successful in the end.或:They will be successful after hard work in the end.。
【5】考查标题归纳。根据“Although failure happens to everyone, different people's attitudes towards failure are different尽管失败在每个人身上发生,但不同的人对失败的态度是不一样的”,结合短文内容,可知介绍了不同人对待失败的不同态度,The attitudes towards failure符合文意,故选B。