题目内容
【题目】阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
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Wu Dajing, born in 1994, is a Chinese short-track speed skater (短道速滑运动员). He is also the fastest skater in the world.
On November 11th, 2018, Wu set a new world record(世界纪录). It took him just 39.505 seconds to finish the men’s 500-meter race at the Short Track World Cup in Salt Lake City, the US. Wu’s success encourages(鼓励)lots of sports players to work harder. After his big achievement(成就), more and more people begin to play ice sports.
Wu Dajing started to practice skating at the age of 10. He is very strict with himself. He gets up at 4 am in the morning every day to skate in cold weather. As a skater, he also has a good eating habit. He never eats hamburgers or drinks cola because they are unhealthy. Wu is trying his best to improve his skating skills. He hopes to get good results in the next 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.
【1】How old is Wu Dajing?
【2】What did Wu Dajing do on November 11th, 2008?
【3】Does Wu Dajing get up early every day?
【4】Why doesn’t he eat hamburgers or drink cola?
【5】Which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics?
【答案】
【1】25 (years old)./ He is 25 years old.
【2】He set a new world record (at the Short Track Worltl Cup).
【3】Yes./Yes, he does.
【4】Because they are unhealthy.
【5】Beijing.
【解析】
文章大意:短文主要叙述了著名运动员武大靖的故事和他所获得的成就。
【1】细节理解题。根据文中Wu Dajing, born in 1994, is a Chinese short-track speed skater (短道速滑运动员).可知,到2019年,武大靖25岁了,故答案为25 (years old)./He is 25 years old.
【2】细节理解题。根据文中On November 11th, 2018, Wu set a new world record(世界纪录). 在2008年11月11号武大靖创造了一个新的世界记录可知,故答案为He set a new world record (at the Short Track Worltl Cup).
【3】细节理解题。根据文中He gets up at 4 am in the morning every day to skate in cold weather.他每天早上4点起床,在寒冷的天气里滑冰可知,故答案为Yes./Yes, he does.
【4】细节理解题。根据文中He never eats hamburgers or drinks cola because they are unhealthy.他从来不吃汉堡包或者和可乐,因为它们不健康可知,故答案为Because they are unhealthy.
【5】细节理解题。根据文中He hopes to get good results in the next 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.他希望在2022年北京奥运会上取得好成绩可知,故答案为Beijing.
【题目】A New Kind of Hero
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In the Olympics, star athletes always get public’s attention. In the past, the athletes who got the gold medal in Olympics were popular. But now athletes who are not the winner, such as Lin Dan and Fu Yuanhui, also become popular.
Fu Yuanhui, 20 years old, is a Chinese backstroke(仰泳) athlete. She became a popular star on social media(媒体) with her exaggerated(夸张的) expressions, instead of her bronze medal(铜牌) in the women’s 100- meter backstroke. After the semi- final, she was asked if she had saved some energy for the final. Fu answered with a shock face, “ I have been using my ‘ pre – historical’ power ( an online phrase in China which means the power of nature that can turn the world upside down).” This cute answer made her popular. Her happy personality (个性) won her millions of fans on the Internet overnight. People called her the “Pre – historical Girl”. She has become a new hero of Chinese people. She taught us a lesson: Sport is about the struggle (奋斗)and enjoyment, and most definitely not about gold medal.
Winning used to be everything for China’s Olympians. Athletes who got gold have fame and fortune(财富), while those who disappointed often got ignored even criticized (批评). Liu Xiang became a national hero at the 2004 Athens Olympics. But four years later at the Beijing Olympics, when an injury (受伤) forced him to give up running just before his first race, he was criticized.
Now, China is ready to welcome a sports star without a gold medal. Public attitudes toward competitive sports (竞技运动) and the Olympics have lifted to a higher level.
Information card
The kind of athletes that were popular in the past | 【1】 |
The age of Fu Yuanhui | 【2】 |
Fu Yuanhui’s achievement in the Olympics | 【3】 |
The name that people call Fu Yuanhui | 【4】 |
The change public attitudes toward competitive sports and the Olympics | 【5】 |