题目内容

【题目】

1Smoking is ________ to our health.

2More and more robots are used in the i_________, such as making cars, making medicine and so on.

3Cutting off shark fins is not only c_________ but also bad for the ocean enviroment.

4Everyone should obey l_________.

5Without a fin, a shark can no ________ swim and slowly dies.

6We shouldn’t ________ natural resources because there aren’t many left.

7His parents were worried that he ________ too much time chatting online.

8Yesterday she didn’t go to the concert . _________, she stayed at home and watched the soap opera.

【答案】

1harmful

2industry

3cruel

4laws

5longer

6waste

7spent

8Instead

【解析】

1句意:吸烟对我们的健康有害。be harmful to有害于;本句缺表语形容词,根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填harmful。

2句意:越来越多的机器人被用于工业中,如制造汽车、制药等。be used in被用于,定冠词the后接名词;根据后面的举例和首字母提示,可知填industry。

3句意:切断鱼翅不仅残忍,而且对海洋环境有害。cut off割断;本句缺表语形容词,根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填cruel。

4句意:每个人都应该遵守法律。obey遵守;本句缺宾语根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填laws。

5句意:没有鳍,鲨鱼就不能游泳,慢慢地死去。no longer不再,固定短语;根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填longer。

6句意:我们不应该浪费自然资源,因为剩下的东西不多了。should表建议,后接原形动词;本句缺谓语动词,根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填waste。

7句意:他的父母担心他花太多的时间在网上聊天。spend time doing花费时间做某事;根据主句His parents were worried是一般过去时态,可知从句动词需用过去式,结合语境,可知填spent。

8句意:昨天她没有去听音乐会。相反,她呆在家里看肥皂剧。instead反而,代替;本句缺副词根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填Instead。

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【题目】Americans are very direct people. When they want something they say “yes” and when they don’t they say “no”. If they want something different from what is given, they ask for it. Here’s an example. I arrive at someone’s house and he gives me wine, I don’t want wine. Maybe I don’t like it or maybe I just don’t want it. I will say “No, thanks.” If everyone around me is drinking something, I would ask for something else, “No, thanks. But I’ll take a bit of tea if you have some.” If I really want wine, I just say, “Yes, thank you.” Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs, westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don’t want it.

1If Americans want something, they would say “_______”.

A. Yes, thank you., B. No, thanks., C. No, I’m sorry., D. Yes, why not ?

2When Americans do not want what is given, they would say “_______”.

A. No, I don’t., B. No, thanks., C. Yes, thank you., D. No, I’m sorry.

3In this passage, “westerners” means_______ .

A. the people who live in the west of their country

B. the visitors who go to the Western countries

C. the people who live in the Western countries

D. the people who know the customs of the West

4The Chinese people might if you don’t want something given.

A. be glad, B. say “thank you”

C. get angry, D. ask you again to take it

5From this passage we know that__.

A. the Chinese people are direct, B. the Chinese customs are better

C. the westerners are more polite, D. different countries have different customs

【题目】You want to know about my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience study here.

In China, I had English classes five times a week since the fifth grade. However, I didn’t know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to a school in Connecticut. When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when people say “How are you ?” But in the US, I found that people say, “I am good.” or “I am tired.” One day , someone greeted me with “What’s up ?” It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say.

Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures.

To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter.” I also surprised by how hard-working US students are. In China, schoolwork is almost everything , so we study hard . But here, a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.

The kids here are so talented, I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.

1According to the writer, textbook English is _______everyday English.

A. quite different from B. the same as C. more difficult than D. easier than

2What does the word “tan ”in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?

A. 晒黑 B. 晒白 C. 能量 D. 能源

3A good US student spends his/her time _______.

A. only in doing homework B. only on sports or music

C. on studies ,sports or music and public work D. only study their subjects

4Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The writer is now in US.

B. American girls love to have white skin.

C. US students are talented and hard-working.

D. US students take part in many activities after class.

5Which is the best title for the passage?

A. My Own Travel in the US B. My Studying in the US

C. My Opinion about the US D. My studying ways in the US

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